Caught in the act: The Spanish present progressive

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Caught in the act: The Spanish present progressive It’s like English: to be + verb in the “-ing” form (present participle) En español: estar + verbo en la forma de “-ndo” (participio progresivo) Elena está estudiando para un examen. Ana está comiendo galletas. stem +ending= present participle -ar verbs estudiar estudi- -er verbs comer com- -ir verbs escribir escrib- -ando estudiando -iendo comiendo -iendo escribiendo

En este momento, los perros están jugando con el dinosaurio. Unlike English, the Spanish present progressive is used only to describe what is happening Right Now: En este momento, los perros están jugando con el dinosaurio.

Y ahora mismo los perros están jugando con la marmota.

Los verbos de -Ir (los feos) que tienen cambio en la raíz Stem-changing "Ir" verbs continue to stem-change in the participle with a small difference: O UE stem-changers change from O U E IE and E I stem-changers both change from E I. Decir (i,i) diciendo Dormir (ue,u) durmiendo Pedir (i,i)  pidiendo

Los verbos de -Er/-Ir ending in two vowels Yip! ARF! will replace the weak (poodle) “i“ with a (german shepherd) “y" in the participle. Spanish doesn’t permit three vowels in a row with an unaccented “i” in the middle! Yip! No! Leer  leiendo leyendo (see?) Oír  oyendo (easy!) Creer  [to believe] creyendo Caer [to Fall] cayendo (ok, you've got it!)

¿Qué están haciendo?

David Marco