Commands in the Ud. and Uds. forms

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Commands in the Ud. and Uds. forms Giving advice Commands in the Ud. and Uds. forms

Let’s look at a few more examples! Hable despacio, por favor. ¡Repita, por favor.! Siéntese Ud. aquí. Entreguen Uds. la tarea. Hagan el ejercicio B. No hagan el ejercicio A. ¡No se levante Ud.! ¡No corran en la clase!

Opposite vowels Think of the verb adding the “opposite vowel”: Start with the “yo” form of the verb in the present Drop the “o” AR verbs add an –E (Ud.) or -EN (Uds.). ER & IR verbs add an –A (Ud.) or -AN (Uds).

Formal Commands Ud. Uds. hablar hable hablen pensar piense piensen Infinitive Formal commands Ud. Uds. hablar hable hablen pensar piense piensen comer coma coman salir salga salgan escribir escriba escriban volver vuelva vuelvan pedir pida pidan

Giving instructions and making requests: Formal commands

Giving instructions and making requests: Formal commands

Formal Commands No llegue tarde. No asciendan a todos los empleados. 11/12/2018 Formal Commands Negative commands are formed by placing no in front of the command form. No llegue tarde. Don’t arrive late. No asciendan a todos los empleados. Don’t promote all of the employees.

Formal Commands Piense usted. No griten ustedes en el trabajo. 11/12/2018 Formal Commands Subject pronouns may be used with commands for emphasis or clarification. As a rule, they are placed after the verb. Piense usted. (You) think. No griten ustedes en el trabajo. Don’t (you) shout at work.

11/12/2018 Formal Commands Object pronouns follow and are attached to affirmative commands and precede negative commands. Affirmative commands with pronouns attached require a written accent. ¡Váyase de aquí! Leave here! Tráiganmelo, por favor. Bring it to me, please. No se levante, señorita. Don’t get up, miss. No se lo den al jefe. Don’t give it to the boss.

Almuerce todos los días. No coma mucha comida rápida. No esté triste. Haga ejercicio. Vaya al parque. No pase todo el tiempo solo. No piense en cosas negativas. Pruebe nuevos pasatiempos Practique un deporte. Salga con los amigos. No vea la tele toda la noche.

Abra saque diga Cierre cuente lea mire Separe trate Incline toque Mantenga Corra acelere levante cambie repita

FIN