The Letters B and V Memorizing spelling is crucial in any language, especially with the pairs such as b and v in Spanish, since these letters are pronounced.

Slides:



Advertisements
Presentaciones similares
B y V Coleccion 2.
Advertisements

Conditional Mood of Regular Verbs. The conditional mood of regular verbs is very easy because it is the same set of endings as the imperfect or –er and.
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs Preterite  You have already learned to talk about the past using the preterite tense for actions that began and ended.
Stem-Changing verbs.
CONJUGATION.
El verbo jugar Las clases de Sra. Schwarz Realidades 1.
El presente de los verbos regulares que terminan en –er, e -ir (Repaso C) Many Spanish verbs that end in –er, and -ir, such as comer (to eat), comprender.
Verb Forms With J Spelling Changes Some verbs in Spanish have irregular conjugated forms spelled with a j in the preterite tense. Consequently, the imperfect.
The Letters K, C, and Q The /k/ sound can be produced in Spanish by the letters k and c and the letter combination qu. Learning to differentiate the positions.
Español 3 – Avancemos 3 Unidad 1 Lección 2
Calentamiento Hoy es miércoles, el 21 de septiembre
Notes #17 In order to talk about events in the past, Spanish uses two simple tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. In this lesson, you will learn how.
The Present Subjunctive
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs
Present tense of Regular Verbs
The Verb Jugar.
SPANISH Middle School Grammar Lesson Subject pronouns Verbs.
Regular Present tense Verbs
Regular Present Tense Verbs
—Oye, Enrique, ¿eres artístico?
Regular Present tense Verbs
In Spanish, the command forms are used to give orders or advice
APUNTES: THE IMPERFECT TENSE
The Verb Jugar (revised version of Mrs. Shirley’s PowerPoint of North Intermediate HS in Broken Arrow, OK)
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs
Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs
La b y la v.
Verbs ending in -uir, such as destruir,
SER and SUBJECT PRONOUNS
Calentamiento Hoy es lunes, el 6 de marzo
Spanish pronunciation and accent marks
In Spanish, the command forms are used to give orders or advice
Me llamo _______ Clase 701 La fecha es el 7 de diciembre del 2016
Hablar del Pasado Utilizando el Imperfecto
Present Tense of -ar Verbs
Regular -AR Verbs Pág. 100.
L14 - Past participles.
Apuntes: Tener Lección 3: La familia.
Present Tense of -ar Verbs
The Future Tense.
You will now learn the imperfect, which describes past activities in a different way. Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.
—Oye, Enrique, ¿eres artístico?
The Imperfect In this presentation, we will look at another way of talking about the past.
The Verb Jugar P. 208 Realidades 1.
Regular verbs in the present tense
Verbs in the Present Tense
The present tense of ir and jugar
El pretérito The Preterite
The Verb Jugar P. 208 Realidades 1.
Pensar, Querer, and Preferir
The Verb Jugar P. 208 Realidades 1.
Present tense of -er and -ir verbs
The Imperfect Tense: Regular Verbs
The Verb Jugar P. 208 Realidades 1.
Verbs in the Present Tense
Gramática 1: The preterite of stem-changing –IR verbs
The Verb Jugar P. 208 Realidades 1.
El Imperfecto: Verbos Regulares
The Verb Jugar P. 208 Realidades 1.
Verbs in the Present Tense
Present tense of Regular Verbs
Regular -AR Verbs Pág. 100.
Irregular Preterite IR and SER
Verbs in the Present Tense
The Imperfect In this presentation, we will look at another way of talking about the past.
The Imperfect In this presentation, we will look at another way of talking about the past.
Verbs in the Present Tense
Verbs in the Present Tense
El pretérito The Preterite
—Oye, Enrique, ¿eres artístico?
Transcripción de la presentación:

The Letters B and V Memorizing spelling is crucial in any language, especially with the pairs such as b and v in Spanish, since these letters are pronounced in the same way, as /b/. Here are some general rules for using b and v in writing.

Uses of B The combinations of the consonant clusters -bl- and -br- blando, hispanohablante, problema, imposible, bravo, libre After the consonant -m- ambiente, ambición, cambio, hambre, miembro The endings of –ar verbs in the imperfect tense bajaba, cambiábamos Infinitive verbs that end in –bir o –buir atribuir, contribuir, exhibir, prohibir Beware of these v pitfalls: servir, vivir, and hervir

More Uses of B  Words that begin with ab-, abs-, ob-, obs-, bu-, bus-, and bur- absoluto, abstracto, obvio, obstáculo, bufanda, búsqueda, burla  Words containing ben- when derived from the Latin root bene, meaning good bendecir, bendito/a, benefactor Words that end in –bilidad amabilidad, estabilidad

Uses of V Words that contain the syllable -ven- aventura, inventar, joven, noventa, Venezuela, venir, ventilador Beware of these b pitfall words from other languages: bencina, bengala After the consonant -n- bienvenido, convencer, conversar, envase, enviar, inconveniente, investigación The endings of the irregular verbs in the preterite estuvo, obtuve, tuvimos

More Uses of V After the prefixes ad-, ob-, and sub- adverbio, obvio, subvención Verbs that end in –olver devolver, resolver, volver Adjectives with stress on the penultimate syllable that end in –avo/a, –evo/a, –eve, –ivo/a esclava, octavo, nueva, huevo, breve, aditiva, pasiva Note: See “Uses of b” regarding imperfect tense -ar forms, which always end in -aba

Even More Uses of V Words that begin with div- diversidad, divertido, dividir, divina, divorciarse Exception: dibujar (and its forms) Words containing -eva-, -eve-, -evi-, and -evo- elevado, evadir, evento, evidencia, evocar, jueves, levantarse, nevar

Práctica A Complete each word with b or v. 1. interrogati__o 2. acti__o 3. in__estigación 4. cue__a 5. cautiva__a 6. obsesi__o 7. devol__er 8. e__aluación 9. di__erso 10. compati__ilidad

ANSWERS Práctica A 1. interrogativo 2. activo 3. investigación 4. cueva 5. cautivaba 6. obsesivo 7. devolver 8. evaluación 9. diverso 10. compatibilidad

Práctica B Complete the incomplete word in each sentence with b or v. 1. Las rosas tienen un olor muy sua__e. 2. Los __eneficios del trabajo son numerosos. 3. El reporte era muy bre__e. 4. Los artefactos eran de las ci__ilizaciones prehistóricas. 5. Con las fuertes aguas, muchos perdieron sus vi__iendas. 6. Los aztecas alaba__an a sus dioses en sus ceremonias. 7. No sabían qué rum__o tomar. 8. Tuvieron que distri__uirles comestibles a los desamparados. 9. No hay e__idencia contundente para detener al sospechoso. 10. Se a__stiene de comer carne.

ANSWERS Práctica B 1. suave, v 2. beneficios, b 3. breve, v 4. civilizaciones, v 5. viviendas, v 6. alababan, b 7. rumbo, b 8. distribuirles, b 9. evidencia, v 10. abstiene, b