How to conjugate regular verbs

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Transcripción de la presentación:

How to conjugate regular verbs NOTES

NOTES: -AR verbs Infinitive: the base form of the verb… all Spanish infinitives end in –AR ,-ER, or –IR Example: Hablar (to speak)

NOTES: -AR verbs Stem: the root of the verb… all letters except ar, er, ir Example: Hablar Stem = habl

NOTES: -AR verbs Ending: the last two letters of the infinitive (ar, er, ir) Example: Hablar (to speak) Ending = ar

NOTES: -AR verbs Let’s review the subject pronouns in Spanish…

Review: Subject Pronouns YO I NOSOTROS we TÚ You (informal) VOSOTROS You all (only used in Spain) USTED You (formal) USTEDES ÉL/ELLA He/she ELLOS/ELLAS they

NOTES: -AR verbs We add different endings to the stem of the verb… depending on who the subject is…

NOTES: -AR verbs To conjugate a verb: add the correct ending to the stem of the verb.

NOTES: endings for –ar verbs YO -o NOSOTROS -amos Tú -as VOSOTROS -áis USTED -a USTEDES -an ÉL/ELLA ELLOS/ELLAS

Hablar (to speak) STEM= habl yo HABL O Nosotros HABL AMOS Tu HABL AS Vosotros HABL ÁIS Usted HABL A Ustedes HABL AN El/ella Ellos/ellas

Escuchar (to listen) STEM= escuch yo ESCUCHO Nosotros ESCUCHAMOS Tu ESCUCHAS Vosotros ESCUCHÁIS Usted ESCUCHA Ustedes ESCUCHAN El/ella Ellos/ellas

IDENTIFY THE STEM OF THESE VERBS… NADAR LEVANTAR BAILAR ESQUIAR MONTAR PASAR HABLAR PRACTICAR

PRACTICE: -AR VERBS YO /bailar = bailo English = I dance.

Regular –ER Endings Yo O Nosotros EMOS Tú ES Vosotros ÉIS Usted E Ustedes EN Él/Ella Ellos/ellas

Regular –IR Endings Yo O Nosotros IMOS Tú ES Vosotros ÍS Usted E Ustedes EN Él/Ella Ellos/Ellas

Práctica: Change the –AR verbs to the correct form. necesitar/ella dibujar/tú comprar/ yo acampar/vosotros escuchar/ ellos mirar/él descansar/nosotros limpiar/ellas pescar/usted ayudar/yo

Práctica: Change the –ER/-IR verbs to the correct form. beber/ella escribir/tú comer/ yo recibir/vosotros leer/ ellos vivir/él querer/nosotros salir/ellas ver/usted asistir/yo