Los verbos ER/IR.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Los verbos ER/IR

REPASO de Los Verbos AR

BAILAR To dance

BUSCAR To look for

CAMINAR To walk

CANTAR To sing

CENAR To eat dinner

COMPRAR To buy

CONTESTAR To answer

CONVERSAR To converse, chat

DESAYUNAR To eat breakfast

DESCANSAR To rest

DESEAR (+infinitive) To desire; to wish

DIBUJAR To draw

ENSEÑAR To teach

ESCUCHAR To listen to

ESPERAR (+infinitive) To wait (for), to hope

ESTUDIAR To study

EXPLICAR To explain

HABLAR To speak, talk

LLEGAR To arrive

LLEVAR To wear, carry

MIRAR To look at; watch

NECESITAR (+ infinitive) To need

PRACTICAR To practice

PREGUNTAR To ask (a question)

PREPARAR To prepare

REGRESAR To return (come back)

TERMINAR To finish; to end

TOMAR To take; to drink

TRABAJAR To work

VIAJAR To travel

REVIEW of INFINITIVES: An infinitive is a VERB that is __________________. In English, infinitives always have the word _______________in front of them. In Spanish, infinitives will always end in _________________ not conjugated to -AR, -ER, or -IR

Primero, repasemos los pronombres personales: Singluar Plural 1º Nosotros/as We Yo I Vosotros/as 2º Tú You (inform.-sing.) Y’all (Spain) Uds. Ellos Ellas Ud. Él Ella You (form.- sing.) You (form.-pl.) They (m.) 3º He She They (f.)

Cómo conjugar los verbos AR: 1.) Toma el infinitivo: 2.) Quita el –AR: Lo que queda se llama LA RAĺZ (the stem) del verbo PATINAR PATIN AR

Cómo conjugar los verbos AR: 3.) Añade las terminaciones –AR: AMOS O AS ÁIS A AN

Cómo conjugar los verbos AR: 3.) Añade las terminaciones –AR: PATIN O PATIN AMOS PATIN AS PATIN ÁIS PATIN A PATIN AN

Each group of pronoun gets its own SPECIFIC verb ending: So, if the SUBJECT of the verb is: The verb ending will be: O Yo Nosotros AMOS AS ÁIS Tú Vosotros Él, Ella Ud. Ellos/as, Uds. A AN

Los Verbos ER

APRENDER TO LEARN

BEBER TO DRINK

COMER TO EAT

COMPRENDER TO UNDERSTAND

CORRER To run

CREER (en) To believe

DEBER (+ infinitivo) Ought to, should

LEER T TO READ

Los Verbos IR

ABRIR TO OPEN

ASISTIR (a) TO ATTEND

COMPARTIR TO SHARE

DECIDIR (+ infinitivo) To DECIDE

DESCRIBIR To DESCRIBE

ESCRIBIR TO WRITE

RECIBIR To RECEIVE

VIVIR TO LIVE

Cómo conjugar los verbos ER: 1.) Toma el infinitivo: 2.) Quita el –ER: Lo que queda se llama LA RAĺZ (the stem) del verbo CORRER CORR ER

Cómo conjugar los verbos ER: 3.) Añade las terminaciones –ER: EMOS O ES ÉIS E EN

Cómo conjugar los verbos ER: 3.) Añade las terminaciones –ER: CORR O CORR EMOS CORR ES CORR ÉIS CORR E CORR EN

Each group of pronoun gets its own SPECIFIC verb ending: So, if the SUBJECT of the verb is: The verb ending will be: O Yo Nosotros EMOS ES ÉIS Tú Vosotros Él, Ella Ud. Ellos/as, Uds. E EN

IR VERB ENDINGS: Based on what you know about AR, and ER verbs, what might you think IR verbs look like when we conjugate them? NOPE! They don’t just have “I’s” where all the A’s or E’s were in the other kinds of verbs! Interestingly enough, the IR verbs share many of the same endings as the ER verbs…

Cómo conjugar los verbos IR: 1.) Toma el infinitivo: 2.) Quita el –ER: Lo que queda se llama LA RAĺZ (the stem) del verbo ASISTIR ASIST IR

Cómo conjugar los verbos ER: 3.) Añade las terminaciones –ER: IMOS O ES ÍS E EN

Cómo conjugar los verbos IR: 3.) Añade las terminaciones –IR: ASIST O ASIST IMOS ASIST ES ASIST ÍS ASIST E ASIST EN

En TOTAL: VERBOS AR ER IR O AMOS EMOS IMOS AS ÁIS ES ÉIS ÍS A AN E EN

Inténtalo corres corro corren corre corren corre corremos

Inténtalo abre abro abrimos abre abres abren abren

Inténtalo aprendemos aprendes aprendéis/en aprende aprendo aprende