Español 2 Sra. Lear Unidad 3 Etapa 1.

Slides:



Advertisements
Presentaciones similares
How to change the endings
Advertisements

1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I walked to the store. Yo caminé a la tienda. I bought a shirt. Yo compré una camisa. I paid with a check. Yo pagué con.
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (-ed) talks about what happened is.
Los basicos Las reglas de espanol.
Giving formal commands
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (-ed) talks about what happened is.
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (-ed) talks about what happened is.
(and a bit of –er & -ir too!)
Verbos el presente.
Preterite of Regular Verbs
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (-ed) talks about what happened is.
ESTAR Another Irregular Verb! Estar is irregular. It does NOT follow a regular AR pattern like verbs such as nadar, bailar, or cantar do. Soooo…… What.
LOS MANDATOS ESPAÑOL 3 Unidad 3.1 y 3.2.
Mandatos afirmativos y negativos con tú cap. 9 - P. 309 Paso a Paso 3.
Para usar el pretérito… We use the preterit to talk about events that were completed in the past. There is a definite start and ending of the action The.
Negative tú commands Don’t run Don’t take drugs Don’t forget to do your homework Don’t cheat Don’t chew gum loud Don’t eat doughnuts Don’t drink my coffee.
Negative Commands What is the 3 step process to make a command that’s not an affirmative tú command? Start with the yo form of the verb in the present.
Mandatos Un Repaso. What is the purpose of a ‘mandato’? ► To tell somebody to do something or NOT to do something.
Español 2-2 Sra. Carpinella.  In Spanish, there are several verbs that have spelling changes in the stem of the word.  The stem is the part of the word.
Informal Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP! Informal commands are used with people you feel really comfortable with and you have a close relationship with. Amigos.
LOS MANDATOS FORMALES  Formal commands are addressed to “usted” and “ustedes”  Commands tell someone to do or not to do something.
ER VERBS Present tense conjugation of ER Verbs in Spanish.
LOS MANDATOS ESPAÑOL 3 Unidad 3.1 y Tú mandato 3rd person singular of verb (él, ella, ud. Form) 3rd person singular of verb (él, ella, ud. Form)
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
THE VERB CHART verb: TO BE SINGULARPLURAL IamWEare YOUareY’ALLare HE, SHE, ITisTHEYare.
Regular Verbs -ar, -er, -ir. What’s an infinitive? In Spanish: they end in an –ar, -er, or –ir In English: To___________… Hablar – to talk Comer – to.
 -ar  Mirar  Comprar  Hablar  To talk about actions that were completed in the past. (Acciones hechas en el pasado).
Present Tense.  El Verbo – The action word in a sentence  El Infinitivo – The infinitive (to + a verb)  To walk = caminar  To run = correr  To hear.
Negative tú commands Ms. Pomar Spanish II. When would I use negative tú commands? ► When you’re telling your friend, younger sibling, etc. not to do something!
(Command Forms). 1) Informal (Tú Form) Commands - Informal / Telling somebody to do or not to do something -This is the most common type of command 2)
1 1.Have a snack! (tener*) 2.Eat tacos! (comer) 3.Go! (ir*) 4.Speak! (hablar) 5.Sleep! (dormir) 6.Set the table! (poner*) 7.Be good! (ser*) ¡ TÚ + Práctica!
Sra. Lear Spanish 2 Unidad 1 Etapa 1 Talk About the Past Using the Preterite: Verbs ending in -car, -gar, & -zar.
El Pretérito Is one of the past tenses. Tells what happened. Is a completed action. I called my sister last night. She talked on the phone. The phone.
Formal Commands Los Mandatos Formales p Commands in English are pretty easy. You just use a base verb form (without a subject, since it’s always.
Stem-changing/irregular/-ar verbs
1 El Pretérito de los verbos 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense (“-ed”) talks about what happened.
Preterite of Regular Verbs & -car, -gar, -zar Preterite Verbs Preterite means “past tense” Preterite verbs deal with “completed past action” The ending.
El pretérito Unidad 5. ¿Qué es el modo pretérito? The preterit tense is one of the two PAST tenses. We use the preterit tense to talk about what happened.
Regular Formal commands (affirmative AND negative) 1.Start with the form of the verb 2.Drop the 3. Then put on the -ar verbs -er/-ir verbs Ud. Uds.
Para usar el pretérito… We use the preterit to talk about events that were completed in the past. There is a definite start and ending of the action The.
PRETERIT TENSE REGULAR –AR VERB CONJUGATIONS To conjugate verbs that end in -AR, we need to do the following: Yo Tú Ud/él/ella Nosotros Vosotros Uds/ellos/ellas.
Verbs that end in AR: (hablar, cocinar, viajar, nadar, dibujar, bailar, cantar, mirar, practicar, escuchar, trabajar) These are all regular verbs & follow.
Regular Preterite –ar Verbs Past Tense. Talking about things in the past: If you want to say “I went to the store.” instead of “I go to the store.”, you.
Formal Commands! Ten-Hut! In this presentation, you will learn about making commands in Spanish.
1. “El préterito” (the preterite) es un tiempo que se usa para decsribir algo que empezó y terminó en un momento específico en el pasado.
Los Mandatos Informal (tú) Commands. Affirmative Commands (positive) Use the él/ella/ud. form of the verb Example: Hablar -> ¡Habla! (Speak!)
The Present Progressive Tense Present Progressive We use the present tense to talk about an action that always or often takes place or that is happening.
Mandatos Negativos en Tú (Negative Tú Commands)
Objetivo: to identify and apply -er and -ir preterite verb endings.
¿Qué recuerdas de español 1 y 2? Español 3. Nivel: español 1 ¿Cómo te llamas? ¿Cómo estás hoy? ¿Cómo eres tú? ¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy? ¿Qué hora es?
Use the preterite to talk about completed actions in the past – I used to ride my bike every day. – Last Saturday, I went to the park. Preterite Tense.
El presente indicativo ESPAÑOL 1. A. What is the present tense? It is when the action of a verb occurs at the moment. Verbs can be divided into two categories:
Mandatos; usted, ustedes, nosotros repaso. How do you form affirmative usted, ustedes, and nosotros commands? Start with the yo form of the present tense.
How to conjugate an AR verb. We already know that in Spanish infinitives can end in: AR (bailar, cantar) ER (correr, ver) IR (escribir) In Spanish the.
Los verbos Verbs: Conjugation and Infinitives What are infinitives? Pregunta:
Los mandatos informales. Regular Affirmative Tú Commands Use the third person singular (él, ella) from the present tense. HabloHablamos HablasHabláis.
COMANDOS Tú AFIRMATIVOS Use the third person singular (él, ella, usted) form of the verb in the present tense Third person, present tense Tú commmand Él.
El imperativo formal Giving formal commands. El imperativo formal Se usa el imperativo formal para hacer mandatos. (You use the formal imperativo to give.
Los Mandatos Familiares “tú” commands – for one person only.
Radical Changing Verbs AKA Boot Verbs Español 1 Capítulo 7.
0 Los Verbos Regulares en el pretérito Regular –ar Verbs in the preterite.
Unit 5, Lesson 1 Vocabulary O Ingredients O Food preparation O Describing food O Having meals.
C VERBOS DE BOTA Español 2. Verbos de bota Boot verbs are also known as _______________________. Why? Because the stem changes in the shape of a boot!
Los Verbos What is a verb?. What is an infinitive? Bailar = To Dance Cantar = To Sing Nadar = To Swim Correr = To Run Escribir = To Write Esquiar = To.
Preterite tense of –ar verbs. What is the preterite tense? To talk about actions that were completed in the past, you use the preterite tense. I buy vs.
Exprésate Cap. 1. 1) In the affirmative commands you use the 3rd person (él, ella, usted) singular present tense Or 2) In the affirmative commands you.
Español 2 Sra. Lear Unidad 3 Etapa 1.
Give Formal Commands Using…. usted/ustedes
Give Formal Commands Using…. usted/ustedes
Español 2 Sra. Lear Unidad 3 Etapa 1.
Transcripción de la presentación:

Español 2 Sra. Lear Unidad 3 Etapa 1

Give Formal Commands Using…. usted/ustedes

For regular affirmative tú commands, you know that you use the third person singular form of the verb in the present tense.

yo nosotros(as) tú vosotros(as) él,ella, usted ellos, ellas, ustedes

come comer- to eat yo nosotros(as) tú vosotros(as) él,ella, usted ellos, ellas, ustedes come

habla hablar- to speak yo nosotros(as) tú vosotros(as) él,ella, usted ellos, ellas, ustedes habla

escribe escribir yo nosotros(as) tú vosotros(as) él,ella, usted ellos, ellas, ustedes escribe

You now know how to form AFFIRMATIVE TU COMMANDS… You now know how to form AFFIRMATIVE TU COMMANDS…..But what about USTED COMMANDS?

For –ar verbs, take the yo form of the verb and change the ending to –e. hablo hable Ex: Mamá, hable conmigo. Mom, talk to me. For –er and -ir verbs, take the yo form of the verb and change the ending to –a. como coma Ex. Coma comidas nutritivas. (Eat nutritious foods.)

hablo hablen escribo escriban hablar escribir For ustedes commands, use plural endings. becomes becomes hablo hablen escribo escriban hablar escribir

Jugar yo____ usted____ ustedes____ Bailar yo____ usted____ ustedes____ Comer yo____ usted____ ustedes____ Correr yo____ usted____ ustedes____ Vivir yo____ usted____ ustedes____

Jugar yo juego usted juegue ustedes jueguen Bailar yo bailo usted baile ustedes bailen Comer yo como usted coma ustedes coman Correr yo corro usted corra ustedes corran Vivir yo vivo usted viva ustedes vivan

Some common verbs have irregular usted commands dar estar ir saber ser usted dé esté vaya sepa sea ustedes den estén vayan sepan sean

have a spelling change to preserve pronunciation. Verbs ending in: -car ex. Tocar -gar ex. Cargar -zar ex. Empezar have a spelling change to preserve pronunciation. Tocar  usted toque Cargar  usted cargue Empezar  usted empiece

Modelo: cantar (más/menos) en clase Cante más en clase. p.189 ACT 9 (#s 1-12) Modelo: cantar (más/menos) en clase Cante más en clase. Or: No cante más en clase. Hablar (más/menos) Hable más/menos en clase.

DO: 9-12 as well 9. explicar todo ser paciente hacer (más/menos) preguntas repetir las intrucciones