6.2 Vocabulario Describing people and things in the past.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

6.2 Vocabulario Describing people and things in the past

¿Cómo eras……? Yo era……..

Amable Aventurero

Callado/a Chismoso/a

Bondadoso/a Buena gente

Caerle bien Caerle mal

Cariñoso/a Egoísta

Paciente Impaciente

Estricto obediente

Curioso/a conversador/a

Solitario/a

Juguetón Juguetona

El nacimiento El bautizo

La enfermedad La muerte

La partida

¿Cómo te sentiste cuando supiste lo de ………? Cuando oí la noticia, no lo quise creer. Cuando me enteré, no lo pude creer. ¡Me parecio fenomenal!

¿Cómo eras en aquel entonces? Era muy juguetona. Siempre contaba chistes y hacía travesuras. ¿Y tus amigos? ¿Cómo eran? Mi mejor amigo era muy buena gente. Me caía muy bien.

You’ve used hay, the present tense form of haber, to say what there is or are. Use the imperfect form había to say what there generally was/were or what there used to be in the past. Siempre había mucha gente en casa. There were always a lot of people at home.

Preterite with mental and emotional states Use the preterite of verbs such as ponerse and sentirse to describe reactions and changes in mental or emotional states that occurred at a specific point in the past. Me puse furiosa cuando nuestro equipo perdió. I got/became furious when our team lost. ¿Cómo te sentiste cuando oíste la noticia? How did you feel when you heard the news?

Preterite with mental and emotional states In the preterite, querer is also used to talk about reactions at a specific point in the past. It means having the urge to do something and even following through with it. When used with no, it can mean refusing to do something. Saber in the preterite is used to say that someone found out something.

Preterite with mental and emotional states Quise llorar cuando supe la noticia. I wanted to (had the urge to) cry when I found out the news. No quisieron jugar a las damas. They didn’t want to (refused to) play checkers.

Preterite with mental and emotional states Use the preterite of estar when talking about being or feeling a certain way for a given period of time. Raúl estuvo muy nervioso durante su visita al médico. Raúl was very nervous during his visit to the doctor. Los niños estuvieron cansados toda la tarde. The children were tired all afternoon.