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Publicada porFabricio Villena Modificado hace 9 años
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Negative tú commands Don’t run Don’t take drugs Don’t forget to do your homework Don’t cheat Don’t chew gum loud Don’t eat doughnuts Don’t drink my coffee
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Negative tú commands Use a negative tú command to tell your friend or someone you know well what NOT to do. Don’t talk, Don’t run… To form a negative tú command: 1. Put the verb in the yo form (duermo, pongo…) 2. Drop the –o 3. Add the opposite ending -es for –AR verbs -as for ER/IR verbs
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1. Put the verb in the yo form 2. Drop the –o 3. Add the appropriate ending (opposite endings) -es for –AR verbs -as for ER/IR verbs hablar 1. hablo2. habl3. ¡no hables! venir 1. vengo2. veng3. ¡no vengas!
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No lavar No laves
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No bailar No bailes
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No comer No comas
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No poner No pongas
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No dormir No duermas
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No salir No salgas
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No decir No digas
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No hacer No hagas
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No volver No vuelvas
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No tener miedo No tengas miedo
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Pronoun placement - negative With NEGATIVE commands, a pronoun MUST be placed BEFORE the command! dormirse despertarse usar ¡No te duermas! ¡No te despiertes! ¡No lo uses! Don’t fall asleep! Don’t wake up! Don’t use it!
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No levantarse No te levantes
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No acostarse No te acuestes
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No ducharse No te duches
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No quitarse No te quites
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¡Irregulares! Of course, there are some irregulars that you need to memorize: dar (doy) to give →¡No des! estar (estoy) to be →¡No estés! ir (voy) to go →¡No vayas! ser (soy) to be →¡No seas! Saber (sé) to know→ ¡No sepas! *Notice that the yo form of all of these verbs ends in –oy, not –o.
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No dar No des
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No ser No seas
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No estar No estés
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No ir No vayas
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Words that end in Car/Gar/Zar have a spelling change in the ending
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Car Verbs: sacar (to take out) practicar (to practice) tocar (play an instrument) pescar (to fish) buscar (to look for) placticar (to chat) any other words in the future that end with car. Change the ending from ces to ques No saques, no practiques, no toques
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Gar Verbs: Llegar (to arrive) Pagar (to pay) Apagar (to turn off) Jugar (to play) any other words in the future that end with gar. Change the ending from ges to gues No llegues, no pagues, no apagues
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Zar Verbs: Almorzar (to eat lunch) Empezar (to start) Cazar (to hunt) And any other words that end with Zar Change the ending from zes to ces No almuerces, no empieces
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No placticar No plactiques
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No buscar No busques
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No pagar No pagues
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No llegar No llegues
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No almorzar No almuerces
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No tocar No toques
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No apagar No apagues
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No empezar No empieces
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