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Publicada porGraciana Savala Modificado hace 9 años
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Los números ordinales (first, second, third…)
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Los números ordinales 1—primero* 2—segundo 3—tercero* 4—cuarto 5—quinto 6—sexto 7—séptimo 8—octavo 9—noveno 10—décimo
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How to use them as adjectives In front of a singular, masculine noun, you drop the last ‘O’ from primero and tercero (and all adjectives). primer periódo tercer piso buen día In front of feminine nouns and plurals, primero, tercero and all other numbers/adjectives take the appropriate form. primera vez tercera hora buenos días
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Cuánto tiempo hace…
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Para hacer la pregunta… To say how long something has been happening… ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que Juan es miembro del club de español? Hace 5 años que es miembro del club Hace + # + time frame + que + conjugated verb
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You are going to use a PRESENT TENSE verb to express that the action started in the past and continues today… ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que estudias historia? Can translate as: How long have you studied history? OR: How long have you been studying history? (When you translate it to Spanish, be careful not to directly translate the word “been” unless you need to use the verb SER or ESTAR.)
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Escribe en tu papel… 1) ¿ Cuánto tiempo hace que _____________ (she has been teaching algebra)?
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2) How long have you known the word?
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3) How long have you been a member of the science club?
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4) How long have you been explaining the right answers?
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Para responder: The verb “hacer” can be used in a number of ways to indicate the length of time an action has been taking place. The first way uses the formula: Hace + tiempo + que + verbo
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Hace un año que estudio español. I have been studying Spanish for one year. Hace dos segundos que ellas estudian inglés. They have been studying English for two seconds.
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To make this type of expression negative, just add the word "no" before the verb, as in the following formula: Hace + tiempo + que + no + present tense form of the verb Hace un año que no estudio español. I haven't studied Spanish for a year. Hace dos segundos que ellas no estudian inglés. They haven't studied English for two seconds.
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¡Práctica! 5) I have studied German for two weeks.
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6) We have been translating for 30 minutes.
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7) I have been giving a speech to the class for 99 days.
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8) He has been getting bad grades for 8 months.
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Hagan preguntas/respuestas con estas palabras: Contestar Conversar Dar un discurso Enseñar Entregar Explicar Pedir ayuda Reprobar Estudiar
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Quick write Work with one or two people to write a creative (preferably funny) conversation using your latest vocab lists. Must have at least 50 vocab words/phrases (25ish from each of the two lists) Must include “hace que” in a question form AND sentence/answer form. All vocab words must be underlined More or less equal lines for everybody Everyone has to take turns writing, no matter how “nice” (or not) the handwriting DO NOT THINK IN ENGLISH! Write straight in Spanish to avoid untranslatable words/phrases. Do not spend a lot of time deciding characters and such! Can be about anything school related Due at the end of class FRIDAY.
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