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In Lección 5 you learned how to use se as the third person reflexive pronoun (Oscar se despierta a las 5:00 am todos los días. Ellos se visten muy bien.

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Presentación del tema: "In Lección 5 you learned how to use se as the third person reflexive pronoun (Oscar se despierta a las 5:00 am todos los días. Ellos se visten muy bien."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 In Lección 5 you learned how to use se as the third person reflexive pronoun (Oscar se despierta a las 5:00 am todos los días. Ellos se visten muy bien. Lola se baña por la noche.). Se can also be used to form constructions in which the person performing the action is not expressed or is de-emphasized. Se venden libros usados en la biblioteca central. Se agrega la sal y la pimienta antes de freir el pollo.

2 Impersonal constructions with se
In Spanish, verbs that are not reflexive can be used with se to form impersonal constructions. These are statements in which the person performing the action is not expressed or defined. In English, the passive voice or indefinite subjects (you, they, one) are used. Se habla español en Costa Rica. Spanish is spoken in Costa Rica. Se puede leer en la sala de espera. You can read in the waiting room. Se hacen operaciones aquí. They perform operations here. Para el Día de Gracia se prepara un pavo. They need medicine right away.

3 ¡ATENCIÓN! Note that the third person singular verb form is used with singular nouns and the third person plural form is used with plural nouns: Se vende ropa. Se venden camisas.

4 Impersonal constructions with se
You often see the impersonal se in signs, advertisements, and directions. Se prohíbe nadar. Se necesitan programadores. Se entra por la izquierda. Se necesita secretaria con experiencia. No se aceptan cheques.

5 ¡INTÉNTALO! Completa las frases de la columna A con se impersonal y los verbos correspondientes en presente. 1. (enseñar) ______ cinco lenguas en esta universidad. 2. (comer) ______ muy bien en El Cráter. 3. (vender) ______ muchas camisetas allí. 4. (servir) ______ platos exquisitos cada noche. 5. (necesitar) ______ mucho dinero. 6. (buscar) ______ secretaria.

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