Día número 58 Español 1—Acelerado

Presentación del tema: "Día número 58 Español 1—Acelerado"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Día número 58 Español 1—Acelerado
LEER el Boletín El 8 de noviembre

2 MAKE UP ANY WORK YOU’RE MISSING—ESPECIALLY PROJECTS!
LA TAREA: MAKE UP ANY WORK YOU’RE MISSING—ESPECIALLY PROJECTS! REVIEW everything we have done, especially what’s new (SUBJECT PRONOUNS; CONJUGATION, Gustar; Time, Adjectives, Colors; Vocab from Dialogue that you had trouble with). CATCH UP on QUIZLET activities. Send me an to let me know you finished. MAKE SURE you are practicing from English to Spanish. STUDY Spanish sounds; pronunciation and spelling rules

3 Día número 58 Español 1—Acelerado
¿Qué vamos a aprender (to learn) hoy? REPASAR: What does“conjugation” mean? What are the “subject pronouns”? How does “conjugation” work? What are the Present Tense endings for –AR verbs? What are the Present Tense endings for –ER verbs? What are the Present Tense endings for –IR verbs?

4 Conjugation of verbs in the Present Tense

5 What does “CONJUGATION” mean?
“CONJUGATION” means changing the INFINITIVE so that you know WHO is DOING the ACTION. What does INFINITIVE means? The INFINITIVE is the form of the verb BEFORE IT GETS CONJUGATED. In English it STARTS with “TO”. For example: “to dance.” In Spanish it ENDS with “-AR” “-ER” or “-IR”. bailar, comer, vivir For example: To dance, To eat, To live But, before you learn how to conjugate, you need to learn the subject pronouns in Spanish.

6 You all (Latin America)
Let’s learn the SUBJECT PRONOUNS! ¡Aprendamos los pronombres personales de sujeto! SINGULAR Yo Tú Él Ella Usted PLURAL Nosotros/as Vosotros/as Ellos Ellas Ustedes I We You You all (only in Spain) He They (masculine) She They (feminine) You (polite) You all (Latin America) Vamos a usar “Patty cake” para aprender y practicar los pronombres personales de sujeto.

7 Los Pronombres Españoles

8 Saquen su pizarrita y escriban el pronombre personal de sujeto
Yo= I We feminine= Nosotras Ella= She They fem= Ellas Nosotros= We You polite= Usted; Ud. Tú= You I= Yo Vosotros= You all-only in Spain They masculine= Ellos He He= Él= Él Usted= You formal/polite You= Tú Ellos= They masculine You all= Ustedes; Uds. Ustedes= You all-Latin America She= Ella Ellas= They feminine We= Nosotros Nosotras= We feminine You all-in Spain= Vosotros

9 Listen to Singing the Basics song for –AR verbs

10 o, as, a, amos áis, an o, as, a, amos áis, an o, as, a, amos áis, an
-AR Verb Song o, as, a, amos áis, an o, as, a, amos áis, an o, as, a, amos áis, an present tense -ar endings are... o, as, a, amos áis, an The -ar ending's the infinitive To ask, to speak, to buy, to swim Take off the -ar, you get a stem Put these endings on the end... I ask, you speak, we buy, they swim

11 How do verbs change when they are conjugated?
These are the general descriptions of the endings, not the specific ones. MOST verbs that are conjugated for Yo (I) end in O MOST verbs that are conjugated for Tú (You) end in S MOST verbs that are conjugated for Ud. (You polite) Drop the S MOST verbs that are conjugated for Él (He) Drop the S MOST verbs that are conjugated for Ella (She) Drop the S MOST verbs that are conjugated for Nosotros (We) end in mos is MOST verbs that are conjugated for Vosotros (You guys informal in Spain) end in MOST verbs that are conjugated for Uds. (You plural) end in n MOST verbs that are conjugated for Ellos (They masc) end in n MOST verbs that are conjugated for Ellas (They fem) end in n

12 Índice Nombre Per. Pg 1 El 22 de agosto Apuntes #1: Vocabulario útil
Página Fecha TEMA Pg 1 El 22 de agosto Apuntes #1: Vocabulario útil El 23 de agosto Apuntes #2: Vocabulario para Conversación #1 El 24 de agosto Apuntes #3: Vocabulario para Conversación #2 Pg __ El 31 de agosto Apuntes #4: Vocabulario para Conversación #3 El 1º de septiembre Apuntes #5: Vocabulario para Conversación #4 El 5 de septiembre Apuntes #6: Los meses del año El 6 de septiembre Apuntes #7: ¿Cuántas preguntas has aprendido? El 11 de septiembre Apuntes #8: Los números de 0 a 20 El 12 de septiembre Apuntes #9: Los números de 21 a 33 El 13 de septiembre Apuntes #10: Los números por 10s El 28 de septiembre Apuntes #11: Stress Rules for correct pronunciation El 2 de octubre Apuntes #12: Telling Time in Spanish El 19 de octubre Apuntes #13: Los días de la semana y otras preguntas El 23 de octubre Apuntes #14:Description in 3rd person using GUSTAR

13 Índice El 8 de noviembre Apuntes #17: Conjugation Endings Nombre Per.
Página Fecha TEMA Pg __ El 30 de octubre Apuntes #15: Description in 3rd person using GUSTAR—FEM Pg ___ El 6 de noviembre Apuntes #16: What do you need to remember when you use the verb GUSTAR to tell what others like? El 8 de noviembre Apuntes #17: Conjugation Endings

14 -o -as -es -a -e -amos -emos -imos -an -en
El 8 de noviembre Apuntes # 17: Conjugation Endings Each INFINITIVE has its own endings in the Present tense: Drop off the –AR/–ER/–IR and add the following endings: –AR –ER –IR Yo -o Tú -as -es Él,Ella,Ud. -a -e Nosotros -amos -emos -imos Vosotros -áis -éis -ís Ellos,Ellas,Uds. -an -en Ends in “O” Ends in “S” Drop the “S” Minnie & Mickey Mouse belong to the Disney Family, and look more alike than Mickey and Pluto. Ends in “mos” Pluto & Mickey Mouse belong to the Disney Family, but look different Only in Spain Ends in “N”

15 To sing cantar Yo canto Tú Él/Ella/Ud. cantas Nosotros
Conjugate the verbs in Present Tense: To sing cantar NOTE: because all the verbs have a different ending, you don’t need to use the subject pronouns except to clarify or emphasize. Yo Tú Él/Ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/Ellas/Uds. canto cantas canta cantamos cantan

16 To eat comer Yo Tú Él/Ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/Ellas/Uds. como comes
Conjugate the verbs in Present Tense: To eat comer NOTE: because all the verbs have a different ending, you don’t need to use the subject pronouns except to clarify or emphasize. Yo Tú Él/Ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/Ellas/Uds. como comes come comemos comen

17 To write escribir Yo Tú Él/Ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/Ellas/ Uds.
Conjugate the verbs in Present Tense: To write escribir NOTE: because all the verbs have a different ending, you don’t need to use the subject pronouns except to clarify or emphasize. Yo Tú Él/Ella/Ud. Nosotros Ellos/Ellas/ Uds. escribo escribes escribe escribimos escriben