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Publicada porAndrea Plaza Cortés Modificado hace 7 años
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Quasimodo: First person in each row Grab a markerboard for each person in your row. Second person in each row Grab a marker for each person in your row. Third person in each row Grab tissues for each person in your row. Fourth and/or Fifth person in each row Relax
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GUSTAR: Tips and tricks
Remember, the trick to remembering how to use GUSTAR is to remember that you aren’t literally say “I like ____” but rather you are saying “ _______ is pleasing to me.” For this reason, what we think of in English as being the object, is actually working as the subject in the sentence and the verb must match it. The indirect object pronoun (IOP) is what you need to match to who is doing the liking.
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Formula: [Who] Indirect Object Pronoun (IOP) [gustar] Gusta Or Gustan
[What] Infinitive Singular object or Plural object
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Step #1: Indirect Object Pronouns (IOP’s)
Me – to me Nos – to us Te – to you (s. inf.) Os – to y’all (p. inf.) Le – to you (s. form.) Les – to you all (p. form.) Le – to him/her Les – to them (m./f.)
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Gusta or gustan? Gusta matches up with… Gustan matches up with…
Infinitives Example: Me gusta nadar. = I like swimming. Singular objects Example: No te gusta el perro de Miguel. = You don’t like Miguel’s dog. Gustan matches up with… Plural objects Example: Nos gustan los libros. = We like the books.
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Common mistakes: Le gusta las plumas. Yo gusto los libros.
Me gustan los libros. Nos gusta dibujando. Nos gusta dibujar. Le gusta las plumas. Le gustan las plumas.
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Marker boards! I like books. He likes Spanish class.
Me gustan los libros. He likes Spanish class. Le gusta la clase de español. They like to eat breakfast. Les gusta desayunar. We like the classrooms. Nos gustan las aulas. You (s. inf.) like the teachers. Te gustan los profesores/maestros. You (p. inf. Spain) like the English class. Os gusta la clase de inglés.
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MARKER BOARDS! He likes to study. She likes to study.
Le gusta estudiar. She likes to study. You (s. form.) like to study. Mario likes to study. See the problem?
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What if you want to be more specific?
If you want to be more specific or give more emphasis, you can add these to the beginnings of the sentence: With me With vos A mí A vosotros With te A vosotras With les A ti With le A ustedes A usted A ellos A él A ellas A ella A [nombre] y [nombre] A [nombre] With nos A nosotros A nosotras A [nombre] y yo
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If you DON’T like something…
Simply add a “no” in front of the IOP
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Common mistakes: Te no gustan los lápices.
No te gustan los lápices. María no le gusta la canción. A María no le gusta la canción.
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The verb “ENCANTAR” works the same way as “GUSTAR”
Encantar – to love (not romantic love…more like “really really like”) Me encantan los libros. A Pablo le encanta la playa. A ellos les encanta la clase de español.
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