Direct Object Pronouns

Presentación del tema: "Direct Object Pronouns"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Direct Object Pronouns
Notes

2 Direct Object Pronouns Notes #12
Standard 1.2: Students understand and interpret written and spoken language on a variety of topics Standard 4.1: Students demonstrate understanding of the nature of language through comparisons of the language studied and their own Objective: Students will learn to identify direct objects and direct object pronouns and how to substitute direct objects with direct object pronouns in both English and Spanish.

3 I buy the green umbrella.
Gramática: En inglés TWO steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb 2. Ask the question who or what after the verb. I buy the green umbrella. verb Direct object

4 I buy it. I buy the green umbrella. Gramática: En inglés
A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object. I buy the green umbrella. I buy it. verb Direct object In English, the direct object pronoun is placed after the verb. Direct object pronoun verb

5 me me us nos X you (fam.) te los lo las la
MURPHY The following are the direct object pronouns in English: The Spanish equivalents are as follows: me me us nos X you (fam.) te You (form.), him, it, los lo them (m.) you (pl.) las them (f.), you You, her, it(f.) la

6 Yo compro el paraguas verde.
Gramática: En español TWO steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action) 2. Ask the question who or what after the verb. Yo compro el paraguas verde. Direct object verb

7 Yo lo compro. Yo compro el paraguas. Gramática: En español
A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object. Yo compro el paraguas. Yo lo compro. verb Direct object In Spanish, the direct object pronoun is placed before the conjugated verb. Direct object pronoun verb

8 Él tiene los libros rojos.
Gramática: En español TWO steps to direct objects. 1. Find the Verb (the action) 2. Ask the question who or what after the verb. Él tiene los libros rojos. Direct object verb

9 Él los tiene. Él tiene los libros rojos. Gramática: En español
A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object. Él tiene los libros rojos. Él los tiene. verb Direct object In Spanish, the direct object pronoun is placed before the conjugated verb. verb Direct object pronoun

10 Gramática: En inglés He sees the beautiful girl in the store.
TWO steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action) 2. Ask the question who or what after the verb. He sees the beautiful girl in the store. verb Direct object

11 Gramática: En inglés A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object. He sees the beautiful girl in the store. He sees her. verb Direct object In English, the direct object pronoun is placed after the verb. verb Direct object pronoun

12 We know the teacher. Gramática: En inglés We know her.
TWO steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action) 2. Ask the question who or what after the verb. We know the teacher. We know her. verb Direct object verb Direct object pronoun

13 Nosotros conocemos a la maestra.
Gramática: En español TWO steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action) 2. Ask the question who or what after the verb. Nosotros conocemos a la maestra. verb Direct object

14 Nosotros conocemas a la maestra.
Gramática: En inglés TWO steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action) 2. Ask the question who or what after the verb. Nosotros conocemas a la maestra. Nosotros la conocemos. verb Direct object Direct object pronoun verb

15 me me us nos X you (fam.) te los lo las la
MURPHY The following are the direct object pronouns in English: The Spanish equivalents are as follows: me me us nos X you (fam.) te You (form.), him, it, los lo them (m.) you (pl.) las them (f.), you You, her, it(f.) la

16 I need the suntan lotion. it Tom is going to see the mountains. them
Direct Objects and Direct Object pronouns Circle the direct Object. Underline the verb and label with a V. Then Substitute with a direct object pronoun in the line provided. I need the suntan lotion. it Tom is going to see the mountains. them Alicia and Sandra are wearing purple dresses.___ The teacher sees all the students._____ You listen to music in the morning.______ You have to understand the lesson.______ We watch television._______ They know Maria. ________ v

17 I need the suntan lotion. it Tom is going to see the mountains. them
Direct Objects and Direct Object pronouns Circle the direct Object. Underline the verb and label with a V. Then Substitute with a direct object pronoun in the line provided. I need the suntan lotion. it Tom is going to see the mountains. them Alicia and Sandra are wearing purple dresses. Them The teacher sees all the students. them You listen to music in the morning. it You have to understand the lesson.it We watch television. it They know Maria. her

18 Circle the direct object and underline the verb
1. Necesito el bronceador. 2. Tomás va a ver las montañas. 3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos morados. 4. La profesora ve a todos los estudiantes. 5.Tu escuchas la música por la mañana. 6. Uds. tienen que entender las lecciones. 7. Nosotros miramos la televisión. 8. Ellos conocen a Maria.

19 What pronoun would replace the direct object? PPTAct 1
lo 1. Necesito el bronceador. 2. Tomás va a ver las montañas. 3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos morados. 4. La profesora ve a todos los estudiantes. 5.Tu escuchas la música por la mañana. 6. Uds. tienen que entender las lecciones. 7. Nosotros miramos la televisión. 8. Ellos conocen a Maria. las los los la las la la

20 Rewrite the sentence using a direct object pronoun.
1. _____________________________________ 2. _____________________________________ 3. _____________________________________ 4. _____________________________________ 5. _____________________________________ 6. _____________________________________ 7. _____________________________________ 8. _____________________________________

21 Answer key using a direct object pronoun.PPT act 1
1. Lo necesito. 2. Tomás las va a ver. 3. Alicia y Sandra los llevan . 4. La profesora los ve a todos. 5. Tu la escuchas por la mañana. 6. Uds. las tienen que entender. 7. Nosotros la miramos. 8. Ellos la conocen.

22 FIVE steps to direct object pronouns. 1. Find the verb
2. Find the subject. 3. Ask the question who or what after the verb to find the direct object. 4. Replace the direct object with a direct object pronoun (d.o.p.) 5. Rewrite and put DOP in front of verb.

23 There are 2 options when there are 2 verbs in the sentence.
When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options: (2 verbs = 2 options) Direct object pronouns can be placed ... 1) before the conjugated verb. or 2) attached to the infinitive

24 1) before the conjugated verb.
Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde. Conjugated verb infinitive Direct object Yo la necesito comprar. DOP Conjugated verb infinitive

25 2) attached to the infinitive
Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde. Conjugated verb infinitive Direct object Yo necesito comprarla. DOP Conjugated verb infinitive

26 Remember: 2 verbs = 2 options
PPT Act 4 1) Yo tengo que hacer la tarea. A. Yo la tengo que hacer. B. Yo tengo que hacerla. 2) Ella quiere buscar el perro. A. Ella lo quiere buscar. B. Ella quiere buscarlo.

27 Rewrite in two ways. A. Yo la voy a comprar. B. Yo voy a comprarla.
1) Yo voy a comprar la hamburguesa. 2) Ella quiere bailar el tango. A. Yo la voy a comprar. B. Yo voy a comprarla. A. Ella lo quiere bailar. B. Ella quiere bailarlo. Same meaning

28 Práctica PPT 5 I. Rewrite using a direct object pronoun.
1. Necesitamos comprar la planta. II. Contesta la pregunta. 1. ¿Quieres el refresco? 2. ¿Tienes el libro de español? A. La necesitamos comprar. B. Necesitamos comprarla. Sí, lo quiero. / No lo quiero. Sí, lo tengo./No lo tengo.

29 Yo lo compro. Yo compro el paraguas rojo. Gramática: En español
Direct object pronoun A ___________________ takes the place of the direct object. Yo compro el paraguas rojo. Yo lo compro. Congugated verb Direct object In Spanish, the direct object pronoun is placed ________the conjugated verb. Congugated verb _Direct__ObjectPronoun before

30 FIVE steps to direct object pronouns.
1. Find the _________________. 2. Find the _________________. 3. Ask the question __________________ after the verb to find the direct object. 4. Replace the direct object with a __________________________________. 5. Rewrite _________________________.

31 FIVE steps to direct object pronouns.
1. Find the verb 2. Find the subject. 3. Ask the question who or what after the verb to find the direct object. 4. Replace the direct object with a direct object pronoun (d.o.p.) 5. Rewrite and put DOP in front of verb.

32 Gramática: Direct object pronouns can be placed ...
When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options: ______________________________ Direct object pronouns can be placed ... 1) _____________________________ or 2) _____________________________

33 Gramática: Direct object pronouns can be placed ...
When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options: (2 verbs = 2 options in Spanish) Direct object pronouns can be placed ... 1) before the conjugated verb. or 2) attached to the infinitive

34 1) before the conjugated verb.x
Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde. __________ __________ _____________ Yo la necesito comprar. __________ _________ __________ __________

35 2) attached to the infinitive
Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde. Conjugated verb Infinitive verb Direct object Yo la necesito comprar. conjugated verb Infinitive verb direct object pronoun

36 2) attached to the infinitive
Yo necesito comprar una blusa verde. Conjugated verb infinitive Direct object 5. Yo necesito comprarla. attached direct object pronoun conjugated verb Infinitive verb

37 A direct object noun receives the action of the verb directly and generally follows the verb. In the example above, the direct object noun answers the question What are Juan Carlos and Jimena taking? ©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

38 A direct object noun comes after a verb.
¿Pues ya tienes ropa de verano? Do you have your summer clothes? The direct object pronoun is placed directly before the congugated verb. Claro que la tengo. Of course I have it. DO verb

39 When an infinitive follows the conjugated verb…
the direct object pronoun can be placed before the conjugated verb or attached to the infinitive. Necesito sacar fotos del bosque. Y las quiero sacar hoy mismo. I need to take pictures of the rain forest and I need to take them today. Necesito sacar fotos del bosque. Y quiero sacarlas hoy mismo. Verb DO DOP DO attached to infinitive verb