Nouns/Los Sustantivos

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Nouns/Los Sustantivos This part of a speech refers to words that are used to name persons, things, animals, places, ideas, or events. Esta parte de un discurso se refiere a las palabras que se utilizan para nombrar a personas, cosas, animales, lugares, ideas o eventos.

Common Nouns/Sustantivos Comunes Common Nouns are the opposite of proper nouns. These are just generic names of persons, things, or places. Examples: car, pizza parlor, TV series sustantivos comunes son lo contrario de los nombres propios. Estos son sólo nombres genéricos de las personas, las cosas y los lugares. Ejemplos: coche, pizzería, series de televisión

Proper Nouns/Sustantivos Propios Proper nouns always start with a capital letter and refers to specific names of persons, places, or things. Examples: Volkswagen Beetle, Shakey’s Pizza, Game of Thrones Sustantivos propios siempre comienzan con una letra mayúscula y se refiere a nombres específicos de personas, lugares o cosas. Ejemplos: Volkswagen Beetle, Shakey Pizza, Juego de Tronos

Concreto This kind refers to nouns which you can perceive through your five senses. Examples: folder, sand, board Este tipo se refiere a los sustantivos que se puede percibir a través de sus cinco sentidos. Ejemplos: carpeta, arena, tabla

Abstractos Unlike concrete nouns, abstract nouns are those which you can’t perceive through your five senses. Examples: happiness, grudge, bravery Desemejante de los sustantivos concretos, nombres abstractos son los que no se puede percibir a través de nuestros cinco sentidos. Ejemplos: felicidad, rencor, la valentía

Concrete vs. Abstract Nouns Sand House Perfume Heart Brain Happiness Sadness Hope Love Mind

Count/ Sustantivos Recuento Count Nouns refer to anything that is countable, and has a singular and plural form. Examples: kitten, video, ball Los Sustantivos Recuento se refieren a todo lo que es contable, y tiene una forma singular y plural. Ejemplos: Gatito, video, bola

Mass This is the opposite of count nouns. Mass nouns are also called non-countable nouns, and they need to have “counters” to quantify them. Examples of Counters: kilo, cup, meter Examples of Mass Nouns: rice, flour, garter Esto es lo contrario de nombres contables. Sustantivos de masas también se llaman sustantivos no contables, y tienen que tener "contadores" para cuantificarlas. Ejemplos de Contadores: kilo, taza, metro Ejemplos de sustantivos en masa: arroz, harina, liga

Collective/Colectivo Refers to a group of persons, animals, or things. Example: faculty (group of teachers), class (group of students), pride (group of lions) Se refiere a un grupo de personas, animales o cosas. Ejemplo: la facultad (grupo de profesores), clase (grupo de estudiantes), el orgullo (grupo de leones)

Singular vs. Plural Nouns Singular Noun Examples Plural Noun Examples Cat- Gato Toy- Juego Book- Libro Cats- Gatos Toys- Juegos Books- Libros

Possessive/ Posesivo Examples Possessive noun is a noun indicating ownership (or possession). Examples John’s house, Mira’s cat, Nativity’s Church Nombre posesivo es un sustantivo que indica la propiedad (o posesión). Ejemplos La casa de Juan, le gato de Mira, la iglesia de Natividad