I can at least 4 ___ in Spanish. I can and the verb in Spanish. I can _ what someone ________.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

I can ________ at least 4 ___________________ in Spanish. I can __________ and __________ the verb ________ in Spanish. I can _______ what someone __________ using the formula ________________________. I can ________ the Spanish term ____________. I can explain how to conjugate an AR verb. weather patternsidentify conjugate translate TENER state has to do Tener + que + infinitive define “modismo”

El vocabulario I can identify at least 4 weather patterns in Spanish.

1. la primavera 2. el verano 3. el invierno 4. el otoño

 ¿Cuál es la estación en los Estados Unidos?  Es (el) invierno.  ¿Cuál es la estación en (la) Argentina?  Es (el) verano.

el inviernoel veranoagosto el otoñola primavera mayo la primaverael otoñooctubre el veranoel inviernofebrero

¿Qué tiempo hace?  What’s the weather like? (What weather does it make)  How is the weather?

 ¿Qué clima hace?  ¿Cómo está el clima en...?  ¿Cómo está el tiempo?  ¿Cómo está el clima hoy?

 Llueve. Está lloviendo (right now)

 Nieva. Está nevando (right NOW)

Está nublado.

 Hace (mucho) viento.

 Hace sol.  Hace calor.  Hace mucho calor.

Hace buen tiempo.

Hace fresco.

Hace frío. Hace mucho frío.

 Hace mal tiempo.  Hay tormenta.

 Hay relámpago

¿Cuál es la temperatura? 39 degrees (centigrade) (102 F) a. Hace 39 grados. (centígrado) -5 degrees (23 F) b. Hace cinco grados bajo cero.

¿Cuál es la temperatura?

Hay niebla. It's foggy. Hay neblina. It's misty. Hay sol. The sun is shining. Hay luna. The moon is out. Hay relámpagos. It's lightning. Hay humedad. It's humid. Hay nubes. It's cloudy. Hay lluvias torrenciales. It's pouring. Hay un vendaval. There's a windstorm. Hay granizo. It's hailing. Hay lloviznas. It's sprinkling.

The verb “TENER” I can conjugate and translate the verb TENER in Spanish.

TENER – significa ________ To have

yonosotros (as) túvosotros (as) él ella Ud. ellos ellas Uds.

yo 1s nosotros (as) 1p tú 2s vosotros (as) 2p él ella Ud. 3s ellos ellas Uds. 3p

yonosotros (as) túvosotros (as) él ella Ud. ellos ellas Uds. tengo tienes tiene tenemos tenéis tienen I have I do have I am having you have you do have you are having he has he does have he is having she has she does have she is having you have you do have you are having they have they do have they are having they have they do have they are having you all have you all do have you all are having we have we do have we are having you all have you all do have you all are having

I can conjugate and translate the verb TENER in Spanish.

 They are sentences that make no sense if you try to translate them straight word for word. Por ejemplo:  ¿Qué tiempo hace?  ¿Qué honda vos?

Tener que + verb (in the infinitive)

 Yo tengo I have  Tú tienesyou (fam) have  Él, ella, Ud. tiene he/she has, you(form) have  Nosotros/as tenemos we have  Vosotros/as tenéisyou all have  Ellos, ellas, Uds. tienenthey, you all (form) have

I have to practice soccer

She has to paint the house

We have to rest a lot

They have to listen

Uds. tienen que escribir en español.

I can explain how to conjugate an AR verb.

viv ir 3. -IR com er 2. -ER ar 1. -arAR

a. La raíz (stem) b. La terminación (ending)

raíz terminación Hablar ¿Cuál es la raíz de todos los verbos de la primera lista?

When you conjugate a verb: a. KEEP the stem THEN b. Change the ending to the appropriate subject.

yo -o nosotros (as) -amos tú -as vosotros (as) -áis Ud./él/ella -a Uds./ellos/ellas -an

Every conjugated verb has: 3 COMPLETE definitions They all mean the same thing in the PRESENT tense.

I talk I do talk I am talking

Mi amiga baila My friend dances My friend does dance My friend is dancing Nosotros alquilamos We rent We do rent We are renting

Paqui y Nestor cantan Paqui and Nestor sing Paqui and Nestor do sing Paqui and Nestor are singing tú charlas You chat You do chat You are chatting

To have just _______ To rent To walk, to travel by (bike, car, etc…) To help To dance To look for / To search

To correct To change, To exchange To walk To sing To eat dinner To chat, To talk

To cook To buy / To purchase To answer / To reply To cut / To chop To care for / To look after / To take care of To farm / To cultivate

To rest To wish / To desire To draw To love / to enjoy To teach / To show To enter

TENER

Even though tener means to have… You use the verb “tener” and one of the following words to express “…is/am/are…” ONLY with these expressions

With all of the tener modismos use the word mucho (a) When you want to express “very”

¿Qué tienes? Yo tengo…

We are very hungry Tenemos mucha hambre. They are in a hurry Ellos tienen prisa. I feel like cooking pizza Tengo ganas de cocinar pizza She is careful Ella tiene cuidado.