Objective: SWBAT differentiate between organic and inorganic molecules Do Now: What elements are all living things made up of? Objetivo: Los estudiantes.

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Objective: SWBAT differentiate between organic and inorganic molecules Do Now: What elements are all living things made up of? Objetivo: Los estudiantes van a distinguir entre moléculas orgánicas e inorgánicas hacer ahora: ¿qué elementos componen a los seres vivientes?

What elements are all living things made of? Los seres vivientes estan compuestos de: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen Carbono, hidrógeno, oxígeno, nitrógeno COHN

When atoms bond together they are called…… Cuando los átomos se unen se llaman... MOLECULES Moleculas

Bonds store energy Los enlaces quimicos almacenan energia Bonds must be broken to release energy. Hay que romper los enlaces para soltar la energia

Formulas CO 2 A chemical formula represents the chemical makeup of a compound or molecule. Una fórmula química representa la composición química de un compuesto o molécula. How many carbon atoms in 1 molecule of CO2? ¿Cuántos átomos de carbono en 1 molécula de CO2? How many oxygen atoms in 1 molecule of CO2? ¿Cuántos átomos de oxígeno en 1 molécula de CO2? 1 2

How do we write chemical compounds using symbols? What is H 2 0? How many hydrogen atoms in 1 molecule of water? 2 How many oxygen atoms in 1 molecule of water? 1

Structural Formula Formula estructural Structural formula shows the kinds, numbers, and the arrangements of atoms. Fórmula estructural muestra las clases, números, los arreglos de los átomos y los enlaces Bonds/ Enlace

Chemical Equations and Reactions Ecuaciones y reacciones quimicas A + B C or C A + B Materiales Productos

Ejemplos C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 6H 2 O + 6CO 2 GlucosaOxigenoAgua Dioxido de Carbono Which are the raw materials?¿Cuáles son las materiales? Which are the products? Cuales son los productos How many water molecules are produced? Cuantas moleculas de agua son producidas? How many glucose molecules are used? Cuantas moleculas de glucosa son usadas? How many carbon atoms are present in a molecule of glucose? Cuantos atomos de carbono estan presentes en una molecula de glucosa?

Types of molecules Organic- Organica Contiene HC Inorganic/ Inorganica

What do organic molecules have in common? C & H Examples Carbon and hydrogen

Organic Have C & H together Made by living things Orgánicos tienen C y H juntos hecho por seres vivos Inorganic Have C or H or neither, but never both at the same time. Can be found in living things Inorgánicas tienen C o H ninguno, pero nunca ambos al mismo tiempo. Puede encontrarse en los seres vivos Organic vs. Inorganic

Organic compounds are made by Living Things Los compuestos organicos son creados por los seres vivientes CO 2 + H 2 O O 2 + C 6 H 12 O 6 inorganic organic

Cuales son organicas? H2OH2ONaOHFeO 3 CO 2 C 6 H 12 O 6 CO HClC2H6C2H6 C 18 H 36 O 2 CaOH 2 CO 3 C3H6C3H6 CaCO 3 C 2 H 5 OHNaCl CH 3 OHHNO 3 CuSO 4 NH 3 KClMnCl 2 KMnO 4 H 2 SO 4 NO 2 SO 3 HFC 8 H 18 Na 2 SO 4 CH 3 COOHHBr