CAPITULO 6 ESPAÑOL 3A: APUNTES GUIADOS. BASEMENT VERBS **These verbs change ONLY in the third person (él, ella, usted, ellos/as, ustedes) in the past.

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CAPITULO 6 ESPAÑOL 3A: APUNTES GUIADOS

BASEMENT VERBS **These verbs change ONLY in the third person (él, ella, usted, ellos/as, ustedes) in the past tense preterite for SOME stem-changing verbs. preferir (e-i)pedir(e-i) dormir (o-u) preferípreferimos preferistepreferís prefirióprefirieron pedípedimos pedistepedís pidiópidieron dormídormimos dormistedormís durmiódurmieron

PRÁCTICA 1. He preferred the action movie. Él prefirió la película de acción. 2. She slept for twelve hours. Ella durmió por doce horas. 3. He ordered food. Él pidió la comida. 4. They slept for three hours. Ellos durmieron por tres horas. 5. I preferred… Yo preferí… 6. We slept… Dormimos… 7. You ordered… Tú pediste I slept… Yo dormí.

LA POSESIÓN To have: Tener (tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tenéis, tienen) Ejemplos: A.Tengo la comida. B.Tienes dinero. To have to: Tener que + infinitive Ejemplos: A.Ella tiene que comer. B.Tenemos que ir.

TO HAVE + PARTICIPLE (VERB) haber + participio he + verbohemos + verbo has + verbohab é is + verbo ha + verbohan + verbo

HABER + PARTICIPIO -AR = ado (drop the –ar and add) hablar = hablado (talked/spoken) alquilar = alquilado (rented) entrevistar = entrevistado (interviewed) -ER/-IR = ido (drop the –er, -ir and add) comer = comido (eaten) tener = tenido (had) compartir = compartido (shared)

AHORA ¡PÓNTELAS JUNTAS! (NOW, PUT THEM TOGETHER) 1.I have talked. He hablado. 2.She has interviewed. Ella ha entrevistado. 3.You have eaten. Has comido. 4.They have had. Ellos han tenido. 5.We have gone. Hemos ido. LOS QUE NO SON IRREGULARES. -estar (estado), ser (sido), ir (ido), tener (tenido)

WHAT TO DO WHEN “SE” IS INVOLVED? HMM? Los usos de “se” menos teos se EJEMPLOS: dormirseponerse aburrirseenamorarse morirseenojarse volverse loco **SE COMES IN FRONT !

PRÁCTICA 1. I have fallen asleep. Me he dormido. 2. You have gotten bored. Te has aburrido. 3. We have fallen in love. Nos hemos enamorado. IRREGULARES 4. She has gone crazy. Ella se ha vuelto loca. 5. They have died. Ellos se han muertos. 6. He has become angry. Se ha puesto enojado.

FIN