Gramática 5.1 Stem-Changing Verbs el 18 de febrero.

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Gramática 5.1 Stem-Changing Verbs el 18 de febrero

Notes You will copy the following notes on page 119 of your INB. The title for this section is: Stem-Changing Verbs If you run out of room, get a loose leaf-paper and continue your notes there.

Stem-Changing Verbs When you conjugate a verb, you first drop the,, or off the end. What you are left with is called the. In Stem-Changing Verbs, there is a of spelling in the stem when you conjugate it in all forms except_____. -ar-er-ir stem change nosotros & vosotros

Stem-Changing Verbs The -to-last vowel changes in this type of verb, and it changes this way: O → ____E → ____ Because the stem-change happens in all forms but, the verb chart looks kind of like a boot. All forms in the boot change! poder(to be able to) puedopodemos puedespodéis puedepueden second ue ie nosotros & vosotros

almorzar (to have lunch) almuerzoalmorzamos almuerzasalmorzáis almuerzaalmuerzan volver (to go back/to come back) vuelvovolvemos vuelvesvolvéis vuelvevuelven merendar (to have a snack) meriendomerendamos meriendasmerendáis meriendameriendan dormir (to sleep) duermodormimos duermesdormís duermeduermen empezar (to begin) empiezoempezamos empiezasempezáis empiezaempiezan

Stem-Changing Verbs entender(to understand) llover (to rain) entiendoentendemos entiendesentendéis entiendeentienden lluevollovemos lluevesllovéis lluevellueven

Examples: (Complete the sentences, then translate them to English on the line.) Yo no (entender) las instrucciones. Mis amigos y yo (almorzar) a las once. Mi hermano menor (merendar) a las tres. Mis padres (volver) a casa a las cinco. Usted(dormir)hasta las seis los lunes ¿verdad? entiendo almorzamos merienda vuelven duerme I don’t understand the instructions. My friends and I eat lunch at 11 am. My little brother snacks at 3 pm. My parents go back home at 5 pm. You sleep until 6 on Mondays, right?

México México México México Por que sea donde sea nosotros te seguimos con orgullo mexicano de mariachis y corridos Por que nunca nos rajamos y esta victoria loca no se la doy a nadie que a México hoy le toca Esta banda se trepa a la gloria esta banda te quiere alentar siente en todas todas las banderas con el alma te voy a cantar México México vamos vamos que si se puede México México arriba arriba que si se puede