Gustar and Verbs Like Gustar “The Backwards Verbs”

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Gustar y verbos similares
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Transcripción de la presentación:

Gustar and Verbs Like Gustar “The Backwards Verbs”

Standard Sentence Order (Spanish) Subject  Verb  DO  IO Yo mando el correo electrónico a mi amigo.

Cultural Perception of “Like” (English) Subject  Verb  DO I like coffee.

Cultural Perception of “Like” (Spanish) Spanish IO  Verb  Subject Me gusta el café Translation Subject  Verb  IO Coffee is pleasing to me.

Cultural Perception of “Gustar”(Spanish) The subject coffee has an effect on the object (or “pleases”) us

Example in English Culture: We might say The subject lightning has an effect on the object (fascinates) us

Verbs Like Gustar gustarto “like” fascinarto fascinate encantarto delight; to “love” molestarto bother importar*to be important interesar*to interest tocar*to be one’s turn

Indirect Object (person to whom “is pleasing”) me (to/for) me te(to/for) you (fam.) (to/for) you (pol.) le(to/for) him (to/for) her nos(to/for) us (to/for) you all les(to/for) them (m.) (to/for) them (f.)

Sentence Order (A mí)me (A ti)teel café (A usted)legustala soda (A él)lejugar al fútbol (A ella)le (A nosotr0s)nos (A ustedes)lesgustanlos deportes (A ell0s)leslas pizzas (A ellas)les

Verb Form The form of the verb gustar (gusta or gustan): it depends on what is “liked”/is pleasing Me gusta el café not depend on who does the liking

¿Te gusta la pizza? Sí, me gusta mucho la pizza. Yes, I like pizza a lot.

¿A Eric le gustan los deportes? No, a Eric no le gustan los deportes. No, Eric does not like sports.

¿A ustedes les fascinan las estrellas? Sí, (a nosotros) nos fascinan las estrellas. Yes, stars fascinate us.

¿A Julio le importa leer la Biblia? Sí, (a Julio) le importa mucho leer la Biblia. Yes, reading the Bible is important to Julio.

¿A Roberto le molestan las abejas? Sí, (A Roberto) le molestan las abejas. Yes, bees bother Robert.

¿Te encanta jugar al fútbol? ¡Sí, me encanta jugar al fútbol! Yes, I love playing soccer!

¿A ustedes les gustan sus maestros? Sí, (a nosotros) nos gustan nuestros maestros. ¡Son los mejores! Yes, we like our teachers. They are the best!

¿A ellos les interesan las matemáticas? Sí, (a ellos) les interesan las matemáticas. Yes, math interests them.

¿A ellas les gusta nadar en el mar? No, (a ellas) no les gusta nadar en el mar. No, they don’t like swimming in the ocean.

¿Me toca el turno? Sí, te toca el turno. Is it my turn? Yes, its your turn.

¿Qué no te gusta? No, no me gusta el brócoli. I do not like broccoli.

¿Cuáles deportes te encanta mirar? (A mí) Me encanta mirar el fútbol americano y el béisbol. I love watching football and baseball.

¡However! Yo te quiero. I like you./I like you more than friends. (It depends on who it is and who says it.) Yo te amo. I love you. [NOT gustar verbs]

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