El Pretérito Dr. Schofield Español II. Rules for using the preterite: The preterite is used for actions that can be viewed as single events. The preterite.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

El Pretérito Dr. Schofield Español II

Rules for using the preterite: The preterite is used for actions that can be viewed as single events. The preterite is used for actions that can be viewed as single events. The preterite is used for actions that were repeated a specific number of times. The preterite is used for actions that were repeated a specific number of times. The preterite is used for actions that occurred during a specific period of time. The preterite is used for actions that occurred during a specific period of time. The preterite is used for actions that were part of a chain of events. The preterite is used for actions that were part of a chain of events. The preterite is used to state the beginning or the end of an action. The preterite is used to state the beginning or the end of an action.

Preterite Endings -ar verbs Yo -é Tú-aste Él,Ella, Ud. -ó Nosotros -amos Ellos,Ellas, Uds.-aron -er/-ir verbs Yo -í Tú-iste Él,Ella, Ud. -ió Nosotros-imos Ellos,Ellas, Uds. -ieron

Nadar = to swim Yo nadé I swam Nosotros nadamos We swam We swam Tú nadaste You swam Él / Ella / Ud. nadó Él / Ella / Ud. nadó Ellos/ Ellas. / Uds. He/ She / it/ you (formal) nadaron swam They/ you guys swam

Comer = to eat Yo comí I ateNosotros comimos We ate We ate Tú comiste You ate Él / Ella / Ud. comió Ellos/ Ellas / Uds. He/ She/ it/ you (formal) comieron ate They/ you guys ate

Irregulars ONLY in the YO Form -car c-> qu Ex. Sacar Yo saqué, tú sacaste -gar g -> gu Ex. Jugar Yo jugué, ella jugó -zar z -> c Ex. Comenzar Yo comencé, Ellos comenzaron

Irregulars Ir – to go Yo fui I went Tú fuiste You went Él/ella/ ud. fue he/she/it/you formal went Nosotros fuimos We went Ellos/ellas/uds. fueron They/ you guys went Ser – to be Yo fui I was Tú fuiste You were Él/ella/ ud. fue he/she/it/you formal was/were Nosotros fuimos We were Ellos/ellas/uds. fueron They/ you guys were

Irregulars Hacer- to do, to make Yo hice I did, made Tú hiciste you did, made Él/ella/ ud. hizo he/she/it/you formal did, made Nosotros hicimos We did, made Ellos/ellas/uds. hicieron They/ you guys did, made Estar – to be Yo estuve I was Tú estuviste you were Él/ ella/ ud. estuvo he/she/it/you formal was, were Nosotros estuvimos We were Ellos/ellas/uds. estuvieron They/ you guys were

Irregulars Andar – to walk Yo anduve I walked Tú anduviste you walked Él/ella/ ud. anduvo he/she/it/you formal walked Nosotros anduvimos We walked Ellos/ellas/uds. anduvieron They/ you guys walked Tener – to have Yo tuve I had Tú tuviste you had Él/ella/ ud. tuvo he/she/it/you formal had Nosotros tuvimos we had Ellos/ellas/uds. tuvieron They/ you guys had

Irregulars Venir – to come Yo vine I came Tú viniste you came Él/ella/ ud. vino he/she/it/you formal came Nosotros vinimos We came Ellos/ellas/uds. vinieron They/ you guys came Dar – to give Yo di I gave Tú diste you gave Él/ella/ ud. dio he/she/it/you formal gave Nosotros dimos We gave Ellos/ellas/uds. dieron They/ you guys gave

Irregulars Ver – to see Yo vi I saw Tú viste You saw Él/ella/ ud. vio he/she/it/ you formal saw Nosotros vimos We saw Ellos/ellas/uds. vieron They/ you guys saw They/ you guys saw

Irregulars Decir = to say, to tell Yo dije – I said Nosotros dijimos – Tú dijiste – you saidwe said Él/ella/ ud. Dijo – Ellos/ellas/uds. dijeron He/ she/ it / you (formal) They/you guys said said

Irregulars Poner – to put, to place Yo puse – I placed Nosotros pusimos Tú pusiste – you placed we placed Él/ella/ ud. Puso – Ellos/ Ellas/ Uds. He/she/it/ you formal pusieron Placed They/ you guys placed