 There is more than one past tense in Spanish.  The preterite tense is for completed, simple actions in the past (I ate).  The imperfect tense is for.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

 There is more than one past tense in Spanish.  The preterite tense is for completed, simple actions in the past (I ate).  The imperfect tense is for continuous actions in the past (I was eating).

A) Was/were...ing › (While I was/we were working in the factory...) B) Used to › ( Every day I used to …) C) Would- when it means used to › (Every morning I would visit my grandpa)

 I worked/I visited seems like the simple past (preterite)…  Apply this test: If A/B/C from the previous slide can be inserted then use the imperfect tense. › While I worked in the factory – really means while I was working in the factory › Every day I visited my grandpa - really means every day I used to visit my grandpa

 Drop the -ar/-er/-ir from the infinitive.  Add the imperfect ending: -ar verbs aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, aban -er/-ir verbs ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

 Hablar drop the –ar: habl  Add the endings to agree with the subjects: hablabahablábamos hablabashablabais hablabahablaban

 Comer drop the –er: com  Add the endings to agree with the subjects: comíacomíamos comíascomíais comíacomían

 Decir drop the –ir: dec  Add the endings to agree with the subjects: decíadecíamos decíasdecíais decíadecían

serirver eraibaveía erasibasveías eraibaveía éramosíbamosveíamos erais ibais veíais eranibanveían

1. Description or state Yo llevaba un vestido azul a la boda. I was wearing a blue dress at the wedding. 2. Repetition or habit Todos los días me levantaba a las 7. I used to get up at 7 every day.

3. Interrupted action Nosotros comíamos cuando ellos llegaron. We were eating when they arrived. Mientras él actuaba, él se cayó. While he was acting he fell down. Esperábamos mientras él habló con su padre. We waited while he spoke with his father.

4. Simultaneous, incomplete actions Durante yo hablaba él leía un libro. While I was speaking he was reading a book. Gabriela dormía y mi hija estudiaba. Gabriela was sleeping and my daughter was studying.

Contar: Coser:Vivir: Escribe los 3 verbos en las 5 formas (Yo, Tú, Usted, Nosotras, Ellas) del imperfecto.

Contar: Coser:Vivir: ContabaCosíaVivía ContabasCosíasVivías ContabaCosíaVivía ContábamosCosíamosVivíamos ContabanCosíanVivían

Completa las oraciones en el imperfecto. 1. Yo (ir) a Miami todos los veranos. 2. Cuando Elsa (ser) niña, jugaba en el parque. 3. Nosotros siempre (ver) a Mario en el restaurante Red Lobster. 4. Tú y yo (ser) enemigos en el Kinder pero ahora no. 5. Ellos (ir) de vacaciones en Chile todos los inviernos. 6. De niño, Tommy (ver) a Santa Claus en Plaza Oakland.

Completa las oraciones en el imperfecto. 1. Yo (iba) a Miami todos los veranos. 2. Cuando Elsa (era) niña, jugaba en el parque. 3. Nosotros siempre (veíamos) a Mario en el restaurante Red Lobster. 4. Tú y yo (éramos) enemigos en el Kinder pero ahora no. 5. Ellos (iban) de vacaciones en Chile todos los inviernos. 6. De niño, Tommy (veía) a Santa Claus en Plaza Oakland.

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