¡¡¡Todos los números!!!

Review of the Numbers 0–100

The Numbers 0–100 cero 1 uno 6 seis 11 once 2 dos 7 siete 12 doce 3 cero 1 uno 6 seis 11 once 2 dos 7 siete 12 doce 3 tres 8 ocho 13 trece 4 cuatro 9 nueve 14 catorce 5 cinco 10 diez 15 quince

The Numbers 0–100 16 dieciséis 17 diecisiete 18 dieciocho 19 The numbers from 16 to 19 (and from 21 to 29) are normally written as one word. 16 dieciséis 17 diecisiete 18 dieciocho 19 diecinueve 20 veinte When written as one word, dieciséis must bear a written accent as shown.

The Numbers 0–100 21 veintiuno 22 veintidós 23 veintitrés 24 veinticuatro 25 veinticinco 26 veintiséis 27 veintisiete 28 veintiocho 29 veintinueve 30 treinta Veintidós, veintitrés, and veintiséis must also bear a written accent as shown.

Accents Note that from numbers 15-30, the numbers which end in –s are the ones that bear a written accent mark. The accent falls on the final syllable. dieciséis veintidós veintitrés veintiséis

We do not condense the numbers to one word after 30. 31 treinta y uno ¿treintiuno? 32 treinta y dos etc. 40 cuarenta We do not condense the numbers to one word after 30. 41 cuarenta y uno etc.

(Los múltiplos de diez) The Multiples of Ten (Los múltiplos de diez) 10 diez 60 sesenta 20 veinte 70 setenta 30 treinta 80 ochenta 40 cuarenta 90 noventa 50 cincuenta 100 cien

Cien and ciento cien 100 101 ciento uno 110 ciento diez 115 cien = 100 even cien → ciento with any number over 100 even cien 100 101 ciento uno Notice that “y” (and) is not used between the hundreds’ and tens’ places. 110 ciento diez 115 ciento quince, etc.

Uno, un and una → → → → → → un libro one book un profesor The counting number uno becomes un before a masculine singular noun . . . → un libro one book → un profesor one professor (male) . . . and una before a feminine singular noun. → una mesa one table → una profesora one professor (female) In compound numbers, -uno becomes –un or ún before a masculine noun and -una before a feminine noun. → veintiún libros twenty-one books → veintiuna profesoras twenty-one professors

Numbers Bingo!

The Numbers 101–100,000,000

The Multiples of One Hundred We already know that one hundred is . . . To form the multiples of one hundred, we simply start with the numbers two, three, four, etc. . . . and add cientos 100 cien 200 dos cientos Five hundred, seven hundred and nine hundred are exceptions. 300 tres cientos 400 cuatro cientos We don’t say cincocientos, but rather . . . 500 * quinientos cinco

The Multiples of One Hundred 600 seis cientos We don’t say sietecientos, but rather . . . 700 * siete setecientos 800 ocho cientos We don’t say nuevecientos, but rather . . . 900 * nueve novecientos 1000 mil Notice that we simply say “thousand,” not “one thousand.” (mil, not un mil)

The Larger Numbers cien 100 101 ciento uno 110 ciento diez 115 cien = 100 even cien > ciento with any number over 100 even cien 100 101 ciento uno Notice that “y” (and) is not used between the hundreds’ and tens’ places. 110 ciento diez 115 ciento quince, etc.

ciento cincuenta y siete The Larger Numbers “Y” is used, however, between the tens’ and ones’ places when there is a digit other than 0 in the tens’ place. 131 ciento treinta y uno 157 ciento cincuenta y siete

See if you can write and say the following numbers in Spanish. The Larger Numbers See if you can write and say the following numbers in Spanish. 248 doscientos cuarenta y ocho 591 quinientos noventa y uno 888 ochocientos ochenta y ocho

The Multiples of One Thousand The multiples of one thousand are formed simply by the counting numbers two, three, seven, etc. plus mil. Mil is invariable when used for counting. 1000 mil (Remember, one thousand is just mil.) 2000 dos mil 7000 siete mil 20.000 veinte mil 100.000 cien mil 500.000 quinientos mil Notice that a decimal point is used with large numbers instead of a comma as in English.

The Multiples of One Thousand To express “a thousand”, use mil, NOT un mil mil = 1.000 Remember, mil is never used in the plural form when counting. dos mil = 2.000 tres mil = 3.000

fourteen hundred ninety-two The Larger Numbers With one thousand and its multiples in combination with hundreds, we must spell and read the number starting with the number of thousands and then the number of hundreds, since there is no way in Spanish to say fourteen hundred, thirty-five hundred, etc. 1492 fourteen hundred ninety-two In English we can say: mil cuatrocientos noventa y dos In Spanish we must say: (one thousand four hundred ninety-two)

The Larger Numbers–some practice 1810 mil ochocientos diez 2525 dos mil quinientos veinticinco 1789 mil setecientos ochenta y nueve 3008 tres mil ocho

The Larger Numbers–some practice 1984 mil novecientos ochenta y cuatro 1100 mil cien 1111 mil ciento once 2001 dos mil uno 9090 nueve mil noventa

The Larger Numbers 999.999 novecientos noventa y nueve mil novecientos noventa y nueve As opposed to one thousand, one million is expressed with the indefinite article un. 1.000.000 un millón Multiples of one million are expressed with the counting number and the plural form millones. Notice that the plural form loses the written accent. 2.000.000 dos millones 3.000.000 tres millones

The larger numbers Note that millón has an accent in the singular form, but loses the accent in the plural, millones. Un millón de dólares = $1.000.000 Cien millones de dólares = $100.000.000

The larger numbers Cien is used before mil and millones (de) - instead of ciento. Cien mil dólares = $100.000 Cien millones de dólares = $100.000.000

The larger numbers Notice that decimals are used instead of commas in some Hispanic countries to group three digits together, and commas are used to replace decimals. 1.000.000 = un millón $2.000,00 = dos mil dólares

uno dos tres cuatro veinte cuarenta cien Counting numbers are always invariable uno dos tres cuatro veinte cuarenta cien doscientos quinientos mil tres mil un millón cien millones etc.

But some numbers agree in gender when used as adjectives 1 the multiples of one hundred 2 un, una 3 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900 740.361 libros setecientos cuarenta mil trescientos sesenta y un libros 740.361 plumas setecientas cuarenta mil trescientas sesenta y una plumas

Packet p. 7: Práctica 1. 201 libros = 2. 451 sillas = 3. 601 personas = 831 chicos = doscientos un libros cuatrocientas cincuenta y una sillas seiscientas una personas ochocientos treinta y un chicos

The numbers as adjectives Millón and millones are followed by de when used with a noun. + de before a noun millón, millones BUT only with round numbers. 87.000.000 libros ochenta y siete millones de libros BUT . . . 87.000.022 libros ochenta y siete millones veintidós libros

Putting it all together… 999 . 999 . 999 millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones) Divide number into segments and look at each group by itself – say the number, ignoring all the other places, then continue.

Putting it all together… 999 . 999 . 999 millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones) Novecientos noventa y nueve (1st group) MILLONES, Novecientos noventa y nueve (2nd group) MIL, Novecientos noventa y nueve (3rd group)

108 . 108 . 108 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones)

108 . 108 . 108 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones) Ciento ocho (1st group) MILLONES, Ciento ocho (2nd group) MIL, Ciento ocho (3rd group)

123 . 915 . 234 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones)

123 . 915 . 234 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones) Ciento veintitrés (1st group) MILLONES, Novecientos quince (2nd group) MIL, Doscientos treinta y cuatro (3rd group)

70 . 000 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones)

70 . 000 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones) (Nothing in “millones” 1st group) Setenta (2nd group) MIL, (Nothing in “hundreds/tens/ones” 3rd group)

76 . 000 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones)

76 . 000 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, ones) (Nothing in “millones” 1st group) Setenta y seis (2nd group) MIL, (Nothing in “hundreds/tens/ones” 3rd group)

253 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens,

253 Examples… millones mil (millions) (thousands) (hundreds, tens, (Nothing in “millones” 1st group) (Nothing in “mil” 2nd group) Doscientos cincuenta y tres (3rd group)

Packet p. 7: Write the numbers quinientos noventa y dos diez mil setecientos once un millón seiscientos treinta y tres mil doscientos nueve novecientos mil ciento veintiuno dos millones ochocientos mil ochocientos ochenta y ocho ciento cuarenta y cinco 592 10.711 1.633.209 900.121 2.800.888 145

Texto P. 83: 3-6 Write out each year, and then match it with an historical event. Modelo: 1776 Mil setecientos setenta y seis; La independencia de Estados Unidos

Answers to p. 83: 3-6 G 1. 1492: Mil cuatrocientos noventa y dos A 2. 2012: Dos mil doce D 3. 2000: Dos mil C 4. 1929: Mil novecientos veintinueve F 5. 1810: Mil ochocientos diez B 6. 1936: Mil novecientos treinta y seis E 7. 1521: Mil quinientos veintiuno H 8. 2010: Dos mil diez

Numbers Bingo!!!

FIN