Adjectives - Describing things.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Adjectives - Describing things. Los adjetivos Adjectives - Describing things.

Los adjetivos Adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in GENDER (masculine or feminine) and NUMBER (singular or plural)

Examples of nouns and adjectives La regla (feminine, singular) Las chicas (feminine, plural) El chico (masculine, singular) Los libros (masculine, plural) Adjectives roja (feminine, singular) rubias (feminine, plural) guapo (masculine, singular) negros (masculine, plural)

If a noun or adjective ends in –a, it is usually feminine and singular la regla roja Noun, feminine & singular Adjective, feminine & singular

If a noun or adjective ends in –as, it is usually feminine and plural las chicas rubias Noun, feminine & plural Adjective, feminine & plural

masculine and singular If a noun or adjective ends in –o, it is usually masculine and singular El muchacho guapo Noun, masculine & singular Adjective, masculine & singular

If a noun or adjective ends in –os, it is usually masculine and plural Los libros negros Noun, masculine & plural Adjective, masculine & plural

Some nouns do NOT end in –o or –a so you have to know if they are masculine or feminine. Reloj – masculine, el reloj, los relojes Pupitre – masculine, el pupitre, los pupitres Mujer – feminine, la mujer, las mujeres

Some nouns are exceptions to the rule día – masculine, el día, los días mapa – masculine, el mapa, los mapas

Some adjectives end in a vowel or consonant, so you only change the number by adding –s or -es azul, azules (for both masculine & feminine) inteligente, inteligentes (for both masculine & feminine)

alto altas alta altos alto El chico es _________ Noun, masculine & singular Adjective, masculine & singular

La chica es________________ moreno y bonito morenos y bonitos morena y bonita morenas y bonitas morena y bonita La chica es________________ Noun, feminine & singular Adjectives, feminine & singular

Carlos y Tomás son______________________ simpático y cómico simpáticos y cómicos simpática y cómica simpáticas y cómicas simpáticos y cómicos Carlos y Tomás son______________________ Adjectives, masculine & plural Nouns, masculine & plural

blanco y negro El perro es _________________ blanca y negra blancas y negras blanco y negro blancos y negros blanco y negro El perro es _________________ Noun, masculine & singular Adjectives, masculine & singular

roja y grande rojas y grandes rojo y grande rojos y grandes Las puertas son _____________________ Noun, feminine & plural Adjectives, feminine & plural