EL PRESENTE Unidad 2, Etapa 3 EL PRESENTE Unidad 2, Etapa 3.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

EL PRESENTE Unidad 2, Etapa 3 EL PRESENTE Unidad 2, Etapa 3

When do we use “el presente” ? When do we use “el presente” ? w To express an action that is happening now w To express an action that usually happens

The present tense in Spanish can be translated FOUR ways in English. Hablo = Hablo = 1. I talk 2. I do talk 3. I am talking 4. I will talk (do not try to translate the words do, am, or will. They are included in the Spanish verb)

Compartimos = Compartimos = 1. We share 2. We do share 3. We are sharing 4. We will share (Again, do not try to translate the words do, am, or will. They are included in the Spanish verb)

How do we form “el presente”? w We take the infinitve form of the verb w Take off the -ar, -er, -ir w Add the present tense endings to the stem  Hablar - ar = habl + endings w comer - er = com + endings  escribir - ir = escrib + endings

-ar endings o - oo - o as - as a - a a - a amos - amos an - an

Cenar = to have supper ceno Yoceno cenas Túcenas cena Élcena cenamos Nosotroscenamos cenan Ellos cenan

-er endings - o - o - es - e - emos - en

Aprender = to learn aprendo Yoaprendo aprendes Túaprendes aprende Élaprende aprendemos Nosotrosaprendemos aprenden Ellos aprenden

- ir endings - o - es - e - imos* - en

Abrir = to open abro Yoabro abres Túabres abre Élabre abrimos* Nosotrosabrimos* abren Ellos abren

Escribe el verbo. w 1. Yo (cantar) mucho en clase. w 2. Nosotros (beber) café por la mañana. w 3 Uds.(escuchar) la música. w 4. ¿Tú (vivir) en Clarksburg? w 5. Ellos (aprender) el español. w 6. Él (llegar) a la escuela tarde. w 7. Ella (abrir) la revista. w 8. Ud. (vender) chicharrones. ¿Verdad? w 9. Ellas (buscar) su perro. w 10. ¿Tú (compartir) las papas fritas?

Respuestas w 1. Yo ____________mucho en clase. w 2. Nosotros____________café. w 3 Uds.________________la música. w 4. ¿Tú ______________en Clarksburg? w 5. Ellos________________el español. w 6. El _____________a la escuela tarde. w 7. Ella_____________la revista. w 8. Ud. ________________la televisión. w 9. Ellas ________________su perro. w 10. ¿Tú____________las papas fritas? canto bebemos escuchan vives aprenden llega abre mira buscan compartes

serestar irhacer oírconocer vertener Let’s look at some irregular verbs: serestar irhacer oírconocer vertener

Ser = to be (used for identity, origin, and personality) Ser = to be (used for identity, origin, and personality)

Estar = To be (used for location and feelings)

IR = To Go

Tener = To have

Hacer = to do or to make

Ver = To see

Oír - to hear

Conocer - to know or to meet ( a person or place)

El Fin (Mil gracias por participar)