Capítulo 2 Repaso Study Guide Buen Viaje 1a 2000 Vocablario Previous Knowledge Chapter 1 Buen Viaje Study Guide Buen Viaje 1a 2000 Vocablario Previous Knowledge Chapter 1 Buen Viaje

Chapter 1 Vocabulary  el muchacho -the boy   la muchacha----the girl  el amigo---the friend  la amiga---the friend  el alumno---the student  la alumna---the student  la persona---the person  el colegio---the school  la escuela---the school  el muchacho -the boy   la muchacha----the girl  el amigo---the friend  la amiga---the friend  el alumno---the student  la alumna---the student  la persona---the person  el colegio---the school  la escuela---the school

Adjectives/adjetivos  alto(a)---tall  bajo(a)---short  lindo(a) pretty  feo(a)- ugly  moreno(a)- dark haired  rubio(a) blonde  flaco (a) thin, skinny  gordo(a) fat  gracioso(a) funny  alto(a)---tall  bajo(a)---short  lindo(a) pretty  feo(a)- ugly  moreno(a)- dark haired  rubio(a) blonde  flaco (a) thin, skinny  gordo(a) fat  gracioso(a) funny

Adjectives/adjetivos  cómico (a) comical  serio(a) serious  ambicioso(a) ambitious  perezoso(a) lazy   bueno(a) good  fantástico(a) fantastic  tímido(a) timid, shy  sincero(a) sincere  honesto(a) honest  cómico (a) comical  serio(a) serious  ambicioso(a) ambitious  perezoso(a) lazy   bueno(a) good  fantástico(a) fantastic  tímido(a) timid, shy  sincero(a) sincere  honesto(a) honest

Adjectives/adjetivos  generoso(a) generous  simpático(a) nice  Ser to be  americano (a) American  chileno(a) Chilean  colombiano(a) Columbian  cubano(a) Cuban  mexicano(a)Mexican  puertorriqueño(a)Puerto Rican  venezolano(a)Venezuelan  generoso(a) generous  simpático(a) nice  Ser to be  americano (a) American  chileno(a) Chilean  colombiano(a) Columbian  cubano(a) Cuban  mexicano(a)Mexican  puertorriqueño(a)Puerto Rican  venezolano(a)Venezuelan

Interrogatives/ misc.  quiénWho  quéWhat  cómoHow  de dóndeFrom where   de qué nacionalidad - of what nationality  ¿no? Right? asking for clarification  bastante - quite  muy - very  no, de ninguna manera - No way  secundario (a) - secondary  quiénWho  quéWhat  cómoHow  de dóndeFrom where   de qué nacionalidad - of what nationality  ¿no? Right? asking for clarification  bastante - quite  muy - very  no, de ninguna manera - No way  secundario (a) - secondary

Nouns/Pronombres  Nouns- Must learn the definite article  El profesor- the teacher  La profesora – the teacher  La clase- the class  El curso- the course  Nouns- Must learn the definite article  El profesor- the teacher  La profesora – the teacher  La clase- the class  El curso- the course

LAS CIENCIAS  Las ciencias- the sciences  La biolog í a – biology  La qu í mica- chemistry  La f í sica- physics  Las ciencias- the sciences  La biolog í a – biology  La qu í mica- chemistry  La f í sica- physics

LAS MATEMATICAS  La aritm é tica- arithmetic  El á lgebra- algebra  La geometr í a- geometry  El c á lculo- calculus  La aritm é tica- arithmetic  El á lgebra- algebra  La geometr í a- geometry  El c á lculo- calculus

LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES  Las ciencia sociales- the social sciences  La historia- history  La geograf í a- geography  Las ciencia sociales- the social sciences  La historia- history  La geograf í a- geography

Las Lenguas  El ingl é s – English  El espa ñ ol- Spanish  El franc é s French  El alem á n – German  El lat í n- Latin  El ingl é s – English  El espa ñ ol- Spanish  El franc é s French  El alem á n – German  El lat í n- Latin

 La educaci ó n f í sica – P.E.  La m ú sica- music  El arte – art  La econom í a domestica- Home Economics  La inform á tica- Computer  La educaci ó n f í sica – P.E.  La m ú sica- music  El arte – art  La econom í a domestica- Home Economics  La inform á tica- Computer

Adjectives:  Inteligente- intelligent  Interesante- interesting  Aburrido(a)- boring  Peque ñ o (a)- small/little  Grande- big/large  Inteligente- intelligent  Interesante- interesting  Aburrido(a)- boring  Peque ñ o (a)- small/little  Grande- big/large

 F á cil- easy  Dif í cil- difficult  Duro(a) – hard  Popular- popular  Obligatorio- obligatory  F á cil- easy  Dif í cil- difficult  Duro(a) – hard  Popular- popular  Obligatorio- obligatory

 Argentino(a) - Argentine  Dominicano(a) – Dominican  Ecuatoriano (a)- Equadorian  Paname ñ o(a)- Panamanean  Argentino(a) - Argentine  Dominicano(a) – Dominican  Ecuatoriano (a)- Equadorian  Paname ñ o(a)- Panamanean

Interrogatives ¿ ? ¿ ?  ¿ qui é nes?- Whom  ¿ cu á ntos? (as) – How many  ¿ qui é nes?- Whom  ¿ cu á ntos? (as) – How many

 tambi é n – also, too  hay- there is, there are, Are there, Is there  mucho- much/a lot  poco- few, a little  mismo(a) - same  todos(as) - all  tambi é n – also, too  hay- there is, there are, Are there, Is there  mucho- much/a lot  poco- few, a little  mismo(a) - same  todos(as) - all

Repaso/Review  The definite article  the  El los  La las  The definite article  the  El los  La las

The indefinite article  a, an some  un unos  una unas  a, an some  un unos  una unas

 When learning a foreign language, the learner must know if the noun is feminine or masculine. The definite article, (el, la, los, and las must agree with the noun.  When learning a foreign language, the learner must know if the noun is feminine or masculine. The definite article, (el, la, los, and las must agree with the noun.

Examples  El muchacho  Las ciencias sociales  La profesora  Los alumnos  El muchacho  Las ciencias sociales  La profesora  Los alumnos

 Nouns must agree in number and gender.  If the noun is singular  And masculine  (el muchacho)  If the noun is singular  And feminine  (la muchacha)  Nouns must agree in number and gender.  If the noun is singular  And masculine  (el muchacho)  If the noun is singular  And feminine  (la muchacha)

 If the noun is plural  And masculine  (los muchachos)  If the noun is plural  And feminine  (las muchachas)  If the noun is plural  And masculine  (los muchachos)  If the noun is plural  And feminine  (las muchachas)

Adjectives  Adjectives agree with the noun in number and gender.  The tall boy  (el muchacho alto)  The adjective follows the noun in Spanish. In English the adjective comes before the noun.  Adjectives agree with the noun in number and gender.  The tall boy  (el muchacho alto)  The adjective follows the noun in Spanish. In English the adjective comes before the noun.

Example  The tall boy and the tall girls (el muchacho alto y las muchachas altas.  The tall boy and the tall girls (el muchacho alto y las muchachas altas.

SER  Yo soy I am  Tú eres you are (familiar)  Él es he is  Ella es she is  Ud. Es you are (formal)  This is the singular side of the conjugation  Yo soy I am  Tú eres you are (familiar)  Él es he is  Ella es she is  Ud. Es you are (formal)  This is the singular side of the conjugation

SER  Nosotros somos we are  Vosotros soís you guys  are  Ellos son they are  Ellas son they are  Uds. Son you guys  are  Nosotros somos we are  Vosotros soís you guys  are  Ellos son they are  Ellas son they are  Uds. Son you guys  are

Uses of Ser  1.Physical and Personality Traits  2.Nationalities  3.Facts  4.Where someone is from  5.Dates  6.Time  7.Professions  1.Physical and Personality Traits  2.Nationalities  3.Facts  4.Where someone is from  5.Dates  6.Time  7.Professions

La hora  Menos minus  Y and/plus  Cuarto quarter  Media half  Menos minus  Y and/plus  Cuarto quarter  Media half

La hora  De la mañana  In the morning  De la tarde  In the afternoon  De la noche  In the evening/night  De la mañana  In the morning  De la tarde  In the afternoon  De la noche  In the evening/night

La hora  Time is feminine even though all numbers are masculine.  Son las tres 3:00  Es la una 1:00  Time is feminine even though all numbers are masculine.  Son las tres 3:00  Es la una 1:00