Repaso I Los verbos. ¡PROYECTO PIENSALO! PROJECT THINK ABOUT IT! 1. Look at the following verbs. 2. Sort them into groups. 3. Label each group. 4. Be.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Repaso I Los verbos

¡PROYECTO PIENSALO! PROJECT THINK ABOUT IT! 1. Look at the following verbs. 2. Sort them into groups. 3. Label each group. 4. Be able to describe the characteristics of each group. THE VERBS ser, tener, hablar, comer, vivir, hacer, estar, dar, pagar, secar, leer, dormir, estudiar, correr, buscar

Ustedes ya saben esto…

Los verbos –AR Regulares Presente -o-amos -as -áis -a-an Preterito -é-amos -aste -asteis -ó-aron

¡Inténtalo! Usa el verbo: HABLAR En el presente: Hablo Hablas Habla Hablamos Habláis Hablan En el pretérito: Hablé Hablaste Habló Hablamos Hablasteis Hablaron

Los verbos –ER Regulares Presente -o-emos -es - éis -e-en Pretérito -í-imos -iste -isteis -ió-ieron

¡Inténtalo! Usa el verbo: COMER En el presente: Como Comes Come Comemos Coméis Comen En el pretérito: Comí Comiste Comió Comimos Comisteis Comieron

Los verbos –IR Regulares Presente -o-imos -es - ís -e-en Pretérito -í-imos -iste -isteis -ió-ieron

¡Inténtalo! Usa el verbo: VIVIR En el presente: Vivo Vives Vive Vivimos Vivís Viven En el pretérito: Viví Viviste Vivió Vivimos Vivisteis Vivieron

Pero…..llegó el problema Los IRREGULARES

Los irregulares: Rule #1 Verbs that end -CAR, -GAR, are affected in the YO FORM ONLY. -car changes to –qué -gar changes to –gué LOS VERBOS QUE UDS. CONOCEN: buscar, explicar, pescar, practicar, sacar, secar, secarse, tocar, apagar, colgar, conjugar, entregar, jugar, llegar, y pagar. Try it for each verbs above!

Los irregulares: Rule #2 Verbs that end -EER, -UIR, are affected in the ÉL and ELLOS FORMS. -eer changes to: él –yó & ellos -yeron -uir changes to: él –yó & ellos -yeron LOS VERBOS QUE UDS. CONOCEN: creer, leer, releer, concluir, incluir Try it for each verbs above!

Los irregulares: Rule #3 Stem changing –IR verbs (e to ie, e to i, and o to u) in the present tense are affected in the ÉL and ELLOS FORMS. The verbs take a new vowel in the ÉL and ELLOS FORMS. LOS VERBOS QUE UDS. CONOCEN: sentir (e to i), dormir (o – u), divertir (e to i), preferir (e to i), corregir (e to i), repetir (e to i), vestir (e to i), dormir (vowel changes in parenthesis are for the preterit tense) Try it for each verbs above!

Los irregulares: Rule #4 Some verbs are just irregular. Sorry, but it’s true. But, there are two ways to learn them. Does that help? 1.Know that IR & SER have the same preterit forms. 2.For the others, listed below, you need to memorize the new STEM and the attach the correct endings according to the preterit chart. LOS VERBOS QUE UDS. CONOCEN: ser, ir, dar (conjugated with the er/ir endings), estar (new stem: estuv…), tener (new stem: tuv…), poder (new stem… pud…), poner (new stem: pus…), saber (new stem: sup…), hacer (new stem: hic…), querer (new stem: quis…), venir (new stem: vin…), decir (new stem: dij…) Try it for each verbs above!

¡Ya lo tienen!

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