Las vacaciones y el pretérito en -AR. Las vacaciones.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Las vacaciones y el pretérito en -AR

Las vacaciones

pescarviajarmontar

Las vacaciones montar a caballo ir en barco descansar

Las vacaciones bucear llegar patinar

Las vacaciones acamparvolarsalir

Las vacaciones escalar montañas pasear remar

Las vacaciones surfearcaminarir de compras

Las vacaciones tomar el sol llegarnadar

Las vacaciones navegar en barco bucearviajar

Las vacaciones ir de compras hacer las maletas ir de vacaciones

Escuchar las oraciones. Entonces, identificar el lugar (place) que se corresponde con cada actividad. las montañas la playa el lago la ciudad el océano el bosque

Leer las oraciones. ¿Observaciones? Mi hermano Juan surfeó y buceó con su amigo Adán. El fin de semana pasado yo acampé con mis amigos. Mi mejor amiga y yo tomamos el sol y nadamos. Pedro es muy activo. Él escaló montañas durante las vacaciones. Mi madre y yo tomamos una Coca-Cola en el café y compramos recuerdos en las tiendas. Mi padre navegó en barco y pescó.

El pretérito de los verbos -AR In Spanish, there are two different past tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. The preterite is used to express completed actions/events. Ayer yo limpié la cocina. Yesterday I cleaned the kitchen. Ellos dieron un paseo esta tarde. They took a walk this afternoon. El año pasado visitamos el Last year we visited the Prado Museo del Prado. Museum.

El pretérito de los verbos -AR The verb endings for –AR verbs in the preterite are: -AR yo -é tú -aste usted -ó él/ella -ó nosotros/as -amos vosotros/as -asteis ustedes -aron ellos/ellas -aron Just like the present tense, to conjugate a verb in the preterite, there are 2 steps: 1. Take of the –AR 2. Add the appropriate verb ending based on the subject. ¡OJO! Don’t forget the accents in the yo & Ud./él/ella forms!!!

El pretérito de los verbos -AR BAILAR yo bailé I danced tú bailaste you danced usted bailó you danced (formal) él/ella bailó he/she danced nosotros/as bailamos we danced vosotros/as bailasteis you danced (pl) ustedes bailaron you danced (form/pl) ellos/ellas bailaron they danced Por ejemplo…

El pretérito de los verbos -AR Completar cada frase con la forma correcta del verbo apropiado usando el pretérito. 1. Los muchachos ________________ en el bosque. 2. El señor Ramos ________________ a caballo. 3. Mi padre y yo ________________ en el parque. 4. Yo ________________ el sol. 5. Tú ________________ en el océano. acamparon montó patinamos tomé nadaste

El pretérito de los verbos -AR Vais a trabajar con un/a compañero/a. Vais a hablar de las actividades de las personas en la tabla. MODELO: Persona A: ¿Qué hizo Tomás el domingo? Persona B: Tomás navegó en barco con sus amigos. Es necesario escribir la información para completar la tabla. inglés

El pretérito de los verbos -AR Some verbs have spelling changes in the preterite. These changes occur only in the yo form of verbs that end in –ZAR, -CAR, and -GAR Infinitive EndingPreterite ‘yo’ form ending -ZAR-cé -CAR-qué -GAR-gué Por ejemplo… Yo empecé mi tarea a las seis pero Miguel empezó su tarea a las nueve. Mis amigos pescaron en el lago pero yo pesqué en el río. Tú jugaste al tenis pero yo jugué al béisbol. Note that only the YO form has the spelling change!!!

El pretérito de los verbos -AR Completar cada frase con la forma correcta del verbo apropiado usando el pretérito. 1. Yo ________________ el básquetbol con mi amigo Tomás. 2. Mis padres ________________ muchas fotos. 3. Yo ________________ al hotel a las cinco. 4. La visita guiada (tour) del museo ____________ a las dos. practiqué sacaron llegué empezó llegar practicar empezar sacar

El pretérito de los verbos -AR ¿Qué hiciste tú… o …anoche? o …el fin de semana pasado? o …durante el verano? o …el año pasado? Vais a hablar con un/a compañero/a sobre las actividades que tú hiciste recientemente (recently). MODELO: Persona 1- ¿Qué hiciste tú la semana pasada? Persona 2- Yo limpié la casa. Preguntas posibles:

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