Verbos irregulares con cambios en el presente y el preterito:

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Verbos irregulares con cambios en el presente y el preterito:

The following verbs are irregular and have spelling changes in the stem in both the present and preterit forms: -CIR verbs: A. Decir E. *Traer B. Conducir C. Traducir D. Producir

I.Presente: A.Irregular only in “yo” form ending B.Take regular ir/er present tense endings Decir: Conducir:Traducir: (e-i) (“go” vb)(“ucir” vbs add z in yo) *digoconduzcotraduzco Dicesconducestraduces Diceconducetraduce Decimosconducimos traducimos Dicenconducentraducen

Traer: (“go” vb with irreg. yo) Traigo Traes Trae Traemos Traen Ex: Yo digo la verdad. Ex: Que’ traes tu’ a la fiesta esta noche? Ex: Los jovenes conducen demasiado rapido.

II.Preterito: A.Irregular in all forms and take “j” spell change in stem (“cir” verbs change “c-j” in stem) B.Take same irregular pret. endings without accents (e, iste, o, imos, eron) C.Drop “i” off ending for the el/ella and ellos/ellas form

Decir: Conducir:Traer: (e-i all forms) (c-j) Dijecondujetraje Dijistecondujistetrajiste Dijocondujotrajo Dijimoscondujimostrajimos Dijeroncondujerontrajeron

Ex: El profesor dijo la palabra en espanol. Ex: Yo conduje a Florida el verano pasado. Ex: Tradujimos la lectura en la clase ayer. Ex: Los estudiantes produjeron una pelicula buena para el proyecto final en espanol. Ex: Que’ trajiste tu’ a la fiesta?

I.Practice: Conjugate the verbs in the present and rewrite in the preterit: 1.(producir) Las gallinas ________ los huevos cada ano. 2.(decir) Yo _______ todas las respuestas en espanol. 3.(conducir) Adonde ________ tu’ de vacacciones? 4.(traducir) Yo _______ las frases de ingles a espanol. 5.(traer) Maria _______ un regalo para Juan.

II. Practice: Insert the following verb in Spanish in the PRETERIT: 1.(to say) ____________ tu y tu amiga el secreto de Ana a todo el mundo? 2.(to translate) La profesora ________ el vocabulario. 3.(to drive) Yo _______ a escuela esta manana. 4.(to bring) Nosotros ________ nuestro perro al parque ayer por la tarde. 5.(to produce) Marcos ______ una pelicula buena.

III.Practice: Insert the most appropriate verb (decir, conducir, traducir, producir, traer) in Spanish in the PRETERIT: 1.Yo ________ la tarea a la oficina del profesor despues de clases. 2.____________ tu la respuesta durante el examen? 3.Mi familia y yo _________ a Myrtle Beach para nuestra viaje. 4.Las vacas __________ mucha leche esta semana. 5.Ana __________ el anuncio en espanol. 6.Que tipo de informacion _________ tu y tus amigos al policia sobre el crimen?

IV.Translate the following sentences into Spanish. Watch verb tenses: 1.My mother said to me to wash the dish after dinner. 2.I drive a newer car than yours. 3.I am bringing the gift for Ana to the party. 4.Did you translate as a tour guide in Spain last summer? 5.The students said all the answers in Spanish today.