The preterite and the imperfect are not interchangeable.

Slides:



Advertisements
Presentaciones similares
PRETERITE VS. IMPERFECT
Advertisements

Doler – to hurt/cause pain
El Pretérito o El Imperfecto Which one should I use?
ANTE TODO You have already learned the preterite tense.
El pretérito The Preterite
Preterite vs. Imperfect
preterite vs imperfect
The Imperfect Tense: Other Uses
Regular verbs. The imperfect tense is quite easy to form and has very few irregular parts. There are only two sets of endings to learn and only three irregular.
The Imperfect Tense: Describing a Situation
The Imperfect- El imperfecto …another way of talking about the past.
ACTION TAKEN AND COMPLETED DESCRIBES WHAT HAPPENED, WHAT OCCURRED DESCRIBES SPECIFIC ACTIONS THAT OCCURRED AT A POINT IN TIME AND WERE COMPLETED LOS USOS.
Using the preterite and imperfect tenses!!! Now that we know two forms used for the past tense, the preterite and the imperfect. Lets look at how each.
Preterito vs Imperfecto!!!. The Preterite Rules:
Uses of the imperfect.
Uses of the imperfect. Review uses of the imperfect Uses: Ongoing action in the past (Was ____ing) Repeated/Habitual actions in the past (Used to/Would.
El Imperfecto!!!!!! We have learned about the preterit now its time to learn about the other past tense….
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
In Lecciones 6–9, you learned the preterite tense
El Pretérito y El Imperfecto Comparaciones. El Imperfecto You already know the imperfecto is used to: Say what was happening (not what happened) Describe.
THE IMPERFECT TENSE.
The Imperfect Tense: -Ar Regular Verbs
The Imperfect Tense: Usos Imperfect Tense: Describing a Situation The imperfect tense is also used: To describe people, places, and situations in the.
The Imperfect Tense: Describing a Situation Paso A Paso 3 Cap ítulo 2 Páginas 77 y 79.
El Pretérito y El Imperfecto Both are past tense…so what is the difference?
Would in the past I would go up north every summer. Yo iba al norte todos los veranos. imperfecto.
Preterite vs. Imperfect
Esp /5/12 Objective Bell work
El imperfecto y el pretérito. ImperfectoPretérito Used to describe specific events in the past. Single past event. Events or actions that began and ended.
The imperfect tense: other uses
Preterite or Imperfect? Youve probably realized that Spanish has lots of tricky pairs: Ser/estar Masculine/feminine Heres another one: Preterite/imperfect.
El Imperfecto The Imperfect. Quick Review Spanish has two past tenses the preterite and the imperfect.
¿Pretérito o Imperfecto?
EL IMPERFECTO. 1. Used to (or would) Expresses the idea that something happened repeatedly in the past. todos los días cada día siempre frecuentemente.
El Imperfecto Los Verbos en -ER/-IR. El Imperfecto Usos del Imperfecto: –Express habitual or repeated actions/events in the past –Actions without definite.
¿Inglés? = was/were + verb(ing), used to + verb verb in the past
Preterite vs. Imperfect. Preterite Describes a particular or specific event Describes a well defined action or event that happened at a specific point.
Preterite VS Imperfect Spanish 2 Buen Viaje, p
Inténtalo Vistas página 311
Preterite vs. Imperfect
Imperfecto versus Pretérito ¿Cómo diferenciar? How to differentiate?
Práctica con preterito e imperfecto SP3CP Unidad 1, Lección 2.
R2-4B APUNTES #1 USES OF EL IMPERFECTO. #1). To talk about actions that Ejemplo: I walked home from school everyday. (I used to walk home from school.
Preterito vs. imperfecto Both past tenses. PRETERITO single event Visité Barcelona el sábado I visited Barcelona on Saturday. Fui a España el año pasado.
El pretérito y el imperfecto. El pretérito y el imperfecto no son intercambiables. The choice between these two tenses depends on the context and on the.
¿Pretérito o Imperfecto?
El Imperfecto vs. El Pretérito
The Imperfect Tense: Regular-Irregular Verbs Use Preterite vs. Imperfect.
Los tiempos pasados El imperfecto y El pretérito.
Descubre 2 unit 1 grammar slides
Past Progressive. 1. The imperfect endings for estar are: estabaestábamos Estabas Estabaestaban 2. Object pronouns go before the verb or are attached.
Uses of the Imperfect & Preterite
Srta. Forgue El 7 de diciembre de 2010
Srta. Forgue martes el 5 de octubre La clase de español II.
E L P RETÉRITO VS. E L I MPERFECTO. For actions that were completed a specific number of times For actions that occurred during a specific period of time.
PRETERITE VS. IMPERFECT When to use these past tenses.
La Misa Luna Have Boletos Out. Turn in homework packet from last week in bin. On your handout complete questions 1-4 under Hazlo Ahora.
ANTE TODO The preterite and the imperfect are not interchangeable.
Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved  Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn.
Copyright © 2014 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved The preterite and the imperfect are not interchangeable. The choice between these two.
Español III Srta. Forgue El 8 de diciembre de 2010.
The past tenses in Spanish Preterite vs. Imperfect.
©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved  Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn.
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
Now that you have learned the forms of the preterite and the imperfect, you will learn more about how they are used. The preterite and the imperfect are.
Transcripción de la presentación:

The preterite and the imperfect are not interchangeable. In Spanish, the choice between these two tenses depends on the context and on the point of view of the speaker.

COMPARE & CONTRAST PRETERITE IMPERFECT To express actions that are viewed by the speaker as completed Don Francisco se rompió la pierna. Don Francisco broke his leg. Fueron a Buenos Aires ayer. They went to Buenos Aires yesterday. To describe an ongoing past action with no reference to its beginning or end Don Francisco esperaba a Javier. Don Francisco was waiting for Javier. El médico se preocupaba por sus pacientes. The doctor worried about his patients.

COMPARE & CONTRAST PRETERITE IMPERFECT 2. To express the beginning or end of a past action La película empezó a las nueve. The movie began at nine o’clock. Ayer terminé el proyecto para la clase de química. Yesterday I finished the project for chemistry class. 2. To express habitual past actions and events Cuando era joven, jugaba al tenis. When I was young, I used to play tennis. De niño, don Francisco se enfermaba con mucha frecuencia. As a child, Don Francisco used to get sick very frequently.

3. To narrate a series of past actions or events PRETERITE IMPERFECT 3. To narrate a series of past actions or events La doctora me miró los oídos, me hizo unas preguntas y escribió la receta. The doctor looked in my ears, asked me some questions, and wrote the prescription. Me di con la mesa, me caí y me lastimé el pie. I bumped into the table, I fell, and I injured my foot. 3. To describe physical and emotional states or characteristics La chica quería descansar. Se sentía mal y tenía dolor de cabeza. The girl wanted to rest. She felt ill and had a headache. Ellos eran altos y tenían ojos verdes. They were tall and had green eyes. Estábamos felices de ver a la familia. We were happy to see the family.

Miraba la tele cuando sonó el teléfono. The preterite and the imperfect often appear in the same sentence. In such cases the imperfect describes what was happening, while the preterite describes the action that “interrupted” the ongoing activity. Miraba la tele cuando sonó el teléfono. I was watching TV when the phone rang. Maite leía el periódico cuando llegó Álex. Maite was reading the newspaper when Álex arrived.

You will also see the preterite and the imperfect together in narratives such as fiction, news, and retelling of events. In these cases the imperfect provides all of the background information, such as time, weather, and location. While the preterite indicates the specific events that occurred to advance the plot.

FOR EXAMPLE: Eran las dos de la mañana y el detectivo ya no podía mantenerse despierto. Se bajó lentamente del coche, estiró las piernas y levantó los brazos hacia el cielo oscuro. It was two in the morning, and the detective could no longer stay awake. He slowly stepped out of the car, stretched his legs, and raised his arms toward the dark sky. La luna estaba llena y no había en el cielo ni una sola nube. De repente el detectivo escuchó un grito espeluznante proveniente del parque. The moon was full and there wasn’t a single cloud in the sky. Suddenly, the detective heard a piercing scream coming from the park.

¡INTÉNTALO! Elige el pretérito o el imperfecto para completar la historia. Explica por qué se usa ese tiempo verbal en cada ocasión. 1. (Fueron/Eran) las doce. 2. (Hubo/Había) mucha gente en la calle. 3. A las doce y media, Tomás y yo (entramos/entrábamos) en el Restaurante Tárcoles. 4. Todos los días yo (almorcé/almorzaba) con Tomás al mediodía. 5. El camarero (llegó/llegaba) inmediatamente, para darnos el menú. 6. Nosotros (empezamos/empezábamos) a leerlo. 7. Yo (pedí/pedía) el pescado. 1 of 2

¡INTÉNTALO! Elige el pretérito o el imperfecto para completar la historia. Explica por qué se usa ese tiempo verbal en cada ocasión. 8. De repente, el camarero (volvió/volvía) a nuestra mesa. 9. Y nos (dio/daba) una mala noticia. 10. Desafortunadamente, no (tuvieron/tenían) más pescado. 11. Por eso Tomás y yo (decidimos/decidíamos) comer en otro lugar. 12. (Llovió/Llovía) muy fuerte cuando (salimos/salíamos) del café. 13. Así que (regresamos/regresábamos) al Restaurante Tárcoles. 14. Esta vez, (pedí/pedía) el arroz con pollo. 2 of 2