Las palabras negativas. alguien nadie ¿Alguien quiere tomar el examen? No, nadie quiere tomarlo. No, no quiere nadie tomarlo.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Las palabras negativas

alguien nadie ¿Alguien quiere tomar el examen? No, nadie quiere tomarlo. No, no quiere nadie tomarlo.

algo nada ¿Hiciste algo interesante este fin de semana? No, no hice nada. No, nada hice.

siempre nunca ¿Siempre estudias para la clase de español? No, nunca estudio para la clase de español. No, no estudio nunca para la clase de español.

también tampoco Ana también tiene un perro. Los jóvenes tampoco quieren ir al museo. Los jóvenes no quieren ir al museo tampoco.

algún, alguna (adj) ningún, ninguna (adj) ¿Tienes alguna calculadora en tu mochila? No, no tengo ninguna calculadora. No, ninguna calculadora tengo.

Alguno, alguna (pronoun) Ninguno, ninguna (pronoun) Tengo algunas hamburguesas. ¿Quieres algunas? No, no quiero ninguna. No, ninguna quiero.

Placement of Affirmative Words Affirmative words usually come before the main verb of the sentence. Affirmative words usually come before the main verb of the sentence. In a question, the affirmative word comes after the verb In a question, the affirmative word comes after the verb Alguien está usando perfume. ¿Está usando alguien perfume?

Placement of negative words Negative words can come before or after the verb; however, if the word is after the verb, an extra no must be added before the verb: Negative words can come before or after the verb; however, if the word is after the verb, an extra no must be added before the verb: Nadie está usando perfume. No está usando nadie perfume.

Answering questions in the negative When answering a question in the negative, you have two options: When answering a question in the negative, you have two options: Answer the question, placing the negative word before the verb: Answer the question, placing the negative word before the verb: No, nadie está usando perfume. Answer the question, placing the negative word after the verb: Answer the question, placing the negative word after the verb: No, no está usando nadie perfume