Comparativo y superlativo

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más + adjective/adverb/noun + que
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Transcripción de la presentación:

Comparativo y superlativo How to compare people and things- regular and irregular comparisons

Comparativo más _adj_ que menos _adj_ que tan _adj_ como Elvia es más alta que Sofia. menos _adj_ que Soy menos tonto/a que tú. tan _adj_ como Tus padres son tan simpáticos como mis abuelos. *Remember the comparative adjective must agree with the FIRST thing being compared! more ____ than Elivia is taller than Sofia. less ____ than I am less dumb than you (are). as ____ as Your parents are as nice as my grandparents.

Comparativo Just like English – there are some comparisons that are irregular good/ better/ best = bad/ worse/ worst = bueno/ mejor/ el mejor Ella es mejor que la otra jugadora. (notice you do not use más) mal/ peor/ el peor Esos equipos son peores que tu equipo.

Comparativo Some are unlike English -(when talking about age) young/younger/ youngest Old/ older/ oldest --------------------------------- Ella es mi hermana menor. joven/ menor/ el menor Los hijos son menores que sus padres. Viejo/ mayor/ el mayor Mi tía es mayor que mi mamá. --------------------------------- Tengo tres hermanos mayores.

Ejemplos- comparativos 1. The roller coaster is faster than the carousel. 2. My cousins are less lazy than my brothers. 3. The ice cream is as expensive as an icee. 4. They are older than I am. 5. He is worse than yesterday. La montaña rusa es más rápida que el tiovivo. Mis primos son menos perezosos que mis hermanos. El helado es tan caro como una piragua. Ellos son mayores que yo. Él está peor que ayer.

Superlativo The only difference between the comparative and the superlative in Spanish is the use of the article: Yo soy más guapo que él. Yo soy el más guapo. Mis estudiantes son más inteligentes que tus estudiantes. Mis estudiantes son los más inteligentes.

Ejemplos- superlativos 1. She is the prettiest. 2. We are the hardest-working students. 3. He is the best. Ella es la más bonita. Nosotros somos los estudiantes los más trabajadores. Él es el mejor.