6B – El subjuntivo con verbos de emoción y duda The subjunctive with verbs of emotion and doubt.

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Transcripción de la presentación:

6B – El subjuntivo con verbos de emoción y duda The subjunctive with verbs of emotion and doubt

Use the subjunctive after que when the initial clause expresses doubt or emotion Remember, there must be a change of subject in the subjunctive clause.

I. Verbs of emotion  Esperar – to hope  Sentir(ie) – to be sorry, regret  Temer – to fear  Tener miedo – to have fear (to be afraid) Espero que vayas en avión. Tememos que estés enfermo. Ella siente que la fiesta empiece tarde.

Verbs of emotion which are used with an indirect object pronoun 3 rd person form of:  Agradar – to please  Alegrar de – to make happy  Complacer – to please  Divertir (ie) – to amuse  Encantar – to enchant, to delight  Fascinar – to fascinate  Gustar – to be pleasing, to appeal (like)  Importar – to matter, be important  Interesar – to interest  Molestar – to bother  Parecer bien / mal – to seem right / wrong  Preocupar – to worry *All the above will be used in the 3 rd person only. Ejemplos – Me fascina que puedas cantar bien. Nos preocupa que no este aquí. Nos preocupa que no este aquí. Te gusta que no tengamos clase. Te gusta que no tengamos clase. Le parece mal que vivas muy lejos. Le parece mal que vivas muy lejos. Indirect object pronouns: Me Nos Te Os+ Le Les

Alegrar(se) de and Agradar(se) de may be used: 1. with an indirect object pronoun 2. as reflexive verbs.

Alegrarse (de) 1. Reflexive – (you must use de after the verb) Alegrarse de – to be happy Me alegro de que vengas a mi fiesta. I am happy that you are coming to my party. 2. Non-reflexive with indirect object pronoun Alegrar – to make (someone) happy Me alegra que vengas a mi fiesta It makes me happy that you are coming to my party.

Agradarse de 1. Reflexive – (you must use de after the verb) Agradarse de – to be pleased Nos agradamos de que vuelvas hoy. We are pleased that you are returning today. 2. Non-reflexive with indirect object pronoun Agradar – to be pleasing (to someone) Nos agrada que vuelvas hoy. It is pleasing to us that you are returning today.

1. Reflexive – (you must use de after the verb) Alegrarse de – to be happy Me alegro de que vengas a mi fiesta. I am happy that you are coming to my party. 2. Non-reflexive with indirect object pronoun Alegrar – to make (someone) happy Me alegra que vengas a mi fiesta It makes me happy that you are coming to my party.

II. Verbs of doubt  Dudar – to doubt  No creer – to not believe  No pensar(ie) – to not think  No estar seguro – to not be sure Ejemplos: Dudamos que Juan ayude mucho. No estoy seguro que vayan a llegar. Ellas no piensan que Elisa sepa el vocabulario. No crees que estemos jugando hoy.