Hacer ahora Con una pareja Introduce yourselves to at least one other person using the verb ser Tell this person one thing you like to do and one thing you do not like to do using gustar
I like to read. En español: In English: “to read” is the subject “to please” is the verb “me” is the indirect object In English: “I” is the subject “like” is the verb “to read” is the direct object
The word order is actually “backwards”: En Español…: The word order is actually “backwards”: The indirect object comes first: Me Then the verb: gusta Finally the subject of the verb: leer. Make it negative by adding “no” at the beginning.
Who is doing the liking? You like to read Te gusta leer I like to read Me gusta leer I don’t like to read No me gusta leer You like to read Te gusta leer You don’t like to read No te gusta leer
Frases de clarificación: Me = a mí = to me Te = a ti = to you I like to play. (playing is pleasing to me) “Me gusta jugar.” You like to play. (playing is pleasing to you) “Te gusta jugar.”
El verbo gustar We use indirect object pronouns with the verb gustar Quiere decir “to be pleasing” en inglés. It can loosely translate to “to like”. We use indirect object pronouns with the verb gustar Gustar - to be pleasing Me gusta …it is pleasing to me. Te gusta …it is pleasing to you *Le gusta …it is pleasing to him/her/you formal Nos gusta …it is pleasing to us Os gusta …it is pleasing to you all(vosotros) *Les gusta …it is pleasing to them/you all(ustedes) El verbo gustar
Indirect Object Pronouns – los IOP Nos = a nosotros = to us Os = a vosotros = to you (inf.) *Les = a ellos = to them a ellas = to them a Uds. = to you (f.) (a Carl y a Luis) = to them (a Lola y a Carmen) = to them (a mis amigos) = to them Me = a mí = to me Te = a tí = to you *Le = a él = to him a ella = to her a Ud. = to you (a Carl) = to him (a Lola) = to her (a tu hermano) to him *Need to be more specific. A Carl le gusta el libro *Need to be more specific. A Lola y a Carmen les gusta la camisa Indirect Object Pronouns – los IOP
When the individual who is being pleased is in the 3rd person or we want to add specificity to our statement we include the indirect object or its pronoun. A Carmen A ella le gusta andar en patineta A la niña You can not tell who is being pleased. les gusta leer un libro. A Carmen y a Juan A ellas http://www.studyspanish.com/practice/gustar.htm
Tarea – Cuaderno de actividades página 7
Hacer Ahora En el libro del texto página 43 actividad 13 1. Escribe en español 2. Traduce al inglés con “to be pleasing to” and not “to like
Repasar la actividad y la tarea
To be more specific… (A mí) me gusta (A tí) te gusta A él/ella/usted/name of person/noun le gusta* (A nosotros) nos gusta (A vosotros) os gusta A ellos/ellas/ustedes/group of people les gusta* *The specificity is only required with the 3rd person because in the others the person being pleased is clear.
Traduce Maria likes to skateboard. Sam and I like to run after school. They like to eat ice cream too.
Tarea – Completar la hoja con las imágines
Hacer Ahora En tu grupo En el libro del texto página 43 actividad 14
Actividad verbal
Actividad - Cuaderno de actividades página 8 ** Part 2 #1 should read A Marcos y a Marisela**