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El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español gustar significa “to be pleasing”

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Presentación del tema: "El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español gustar significa “to be pleasing”"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español gustar significa “to be pleasing”
In English, the equivalent is “to like”

2 Por ejemplo: In English we say: “I like Spanish.”
En español decimos: “To me, Spanish is pleasing.”

3 I like the beach. In English: En español: “I” is the subject
“like” is the verb “the beach” is the direct object En español: “the beach” is the subject “to please” is the verb “me” is the indirect object

4 The word order is actually “backwards”:
En Español…: The word order is actually “backwards”: The indirect object comes first: Me Then the verb: gusta Finally the subject of the verb: la playa. Make it negative by adding “no” at the beginning.

5 Indirect Object Pronouns:
Who is doing the “liking”? Indirect Object Pronouns: me te le nos os les

6 “Gusta” = singular nouns = infinitives
“Gustan” = plural nouns

7 Frases de clarificación:
He likes to swim. She likes to swim. You like to swim. “Le gusta nadar.” They like the beach. You like the beach. “Les gusta la playa.”

8 Frases de clarificación:
Me = a mí Te = a ti Le = a él a ella a Ud. a Roberto a Lola a tu hermano Nos = a nosotros a nosotras Os = a vosotros a vosotras Les = a ellos a ellas a Uds. a Roberto y a Luis a Lola y a Carmen a mis amigos

9 = Me gusta… / Me gustan… Te gusta… / Te gustan… Le gusta… / Le gustan…
Nos gusta… / Nos gustan… Os gusta… / Os gustan… Les gusta… / Les gustan… I like… You like… He / she / You like(s)… We like… You guys like… They / you like… =

10 “Soccer is pleasing to me.”
¿Cómo se dice? “I like soccer.” Me gusta el fútbol. “Soccer is pleasing to me.”

11 ¿Cómo se dice? “You (tú) like cars.” (los coches) Te gustan
“Cars are pleasing to you.”

12 ¿Cómo se dice? “He doesn’t like to dance.” (bailar = to dance) A él,
no le gusta bailar. “To dance is not pleasing to him.”

13 “The teachers please us.”
¿Cómo se dice? “We like the teachers.” Nos gustan los profesores. “The teachers please us.”

14 ¿Cómo se dice? “You (guys) don’t like to go to the movies.”
(to go to the movies = ir al cine) A Uds., no les gusta ir al cine. “To go to the movies is not pleasing to you (guys).”

15 “History is pleasing to them.”
¿Cómo se dice? “They like History.” A ellos, les la historia. gusta “History is pleasing to them.”

16 ¿Cómo se dice en español?
I like to study. (to study = estudiar) Elena likes to watch television. (to watch television= mirar la televisión) We don’t like to do homework. Carlos and Miguel like cars. Do you guys like to look at photos?(look at photos=mirar fotos) You (tú) like to go shopping, right?(to go shopping=ir de compras) (A mí) Me gusta estudiar. A Elena, le gusta mirar la televisión. (A nosotros) No nos gusta hacer la tarea. A Carlos y a Miguel, les gustan los coches. ¿A Uds., Les gusta mirar fotos? (A ti) Te gusta ir de compras, ¿verdad?

17 (to love-objects, verbs)
Verbs like Gustar-p. 246 1.Gustar-to like 2. Fascinar-to be fascinated (to like a lot) 3. Encantar-to be enchanted; to like very much (to love-objects, verbs) 4. Aburrir-to bore 5. Faltar-to lack; to need 6. Importar-to be important to; to matter 7. Interesar-to be interesting to; to interest 8. Molestar-to bother; to annoy 9. Quedar-to be left over; to fit (clothing)


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