Estar + Past Participle

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Estar + Past Participle
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Transcripción de la presentación:

Estar + Past Participle Chapter 2 Realidades 3

Estar + Past Participle Many adjectives in Spanish are actually PAST PARTICIPLES of verbs. To form the past participle of a verb in Spanish, you add -ado to the stem of -ar verbs and -ido to the stem of most -er/-ir verbs. decorar conocer preferir decorado conocido preferido

Estar + Past Participle The past participle is frequently used with estar to describe CONDITIONS that are the result of a previous action. So, the past participle agrees with the subject in gender and number. El pintor está sentado. Las paredes estaban pintadas.

Estar + Past Participle Some verbs have irregular past participles. Memorize this acronym: REVV MAC PHDD

R roto E escrito V visto V vuelto M muerto A abierto C cubierto P puesto H hecho D dicho D devuelto Romper Escribir Ver Volver Morir Abrir Cubrir Poner Hacer Decir Devolver

Practica 1. The shirt was returned yesterday. 2 Practica 1. The shirt was returned yesterday. 2. The sculpture was made in the seventies. La camisa estaba devuelta ayer. La escultura estaba hecha en los setentas..

Practica 3. My friend and I were represented as abstract figures. Mi amigo y yo estábamos representados como figuras abstractas.

Practica 4. The painter was dead when his works (of art) inspired me. El pintor estaba muerto cunado sus obras me inspiraron.

Practica 5. The portrait was painted with a dog in the foreground. El retrato estaba pintado con un perro en el primer plano.

Inspirado Influido Vestido Pintado Tomado Vendido Movido Representado GP3&4 Inspirado Vestido Representado Vendido Influido Pintado Tomado Movido

GP3&4 cerrada pintado dormidos preparada basada incluido representados

GP3&4 abierta rota puestos escritas hecha muerto

GP3&4 1. Estaban escritas 2. Estaban puestas 3. Estaban bebidas 4. Estaba rota 5. estaban perdidos 6. Estaban muertos