¡¡Los mandatos!! (¡¡Commands!!) Use commands to command people or things to do things or to not do things. Example: Don’t leave! Example: Leave!
Who all can you give commands to? You → tú You → usted You all→ ustedes We→ nosotros
To form commands: Tú affirmative 1. Put verb in él/ella form Trabajar → trabaja (tú) Tú negative 1. Put verb in yo form 2. Take off -o 3. Add these endings: -ar → -es -er/-ir → -as 4. Put No in front of it Hacer → No hagas (tú) Trabajar → No trabajes (tú)
4. For negatives, put No in front of it Usted commands 1. Put verb in yo form 2. Take off -o 3. Add these endings: -ar → -e -er/ir → -a 4. For negatives, put No in front of it Hacer → (No) haga (usted) Trabajar → (No) trabaje (usted)
4. For negatives, put No in front of it Ustedes commands 1. Put verb in yo form 2. Take off -o 3. Add these endings: -ar → -en -er/ir → -an 4. For negatives, put No in front of it Hacer → (No) hagan (ustedes) Trabajar → (No) trabajen (ustedes)
4. For negatives, put No in front of it Nosotros commands 1. Put verb in yo form 2. Take off o 3. Add these endings: -ar → -emos -er/ir → -amos 4. For negatives, put No in front of it Hacer → (No) hagamos (nosotros) Trabajar → (No) trabajemos (nosotros)
EXCEPT Decir→ di Ir→ ve Ser→ sé Hacer→ haz Poner→ pon Salir→ sal The irregular tú affirmative commands: Decir→ di Ir→ ve Ser→ sé Hacer→ haz Poner→ pon Salir→ sal Tener→ ten Venir→ ven
EXCEPT Irregular usted/nosotros/ustedes/negative tú commands: Dar → dé/demos/den/no des Ir → vaya/vamos[no vayamos]/vayan/no vayas Ser → sea/seamos/sean/no seas Haber → haya/hayamos/hayan/no hayas Estar → esté/estemos/estén/no estés Saber → sepa/sepamos/sepan/no sepas
Leer Afirmativos Negativos tú lee no leas usted lea no lea nosotros leamos no leamos ustedes lean no lean
Give every command form of these verbs: ir dar abrir