16.10. 2008 Kryštof Kozák, IMS FSV UK Mexico – Introduction 16.10. 2008 Kryštof Kozák, IMS FSV UK

Mexiko Area: 1,972,550 km2 Population: 107,784,000 Density: 55/km2 GDP: $1.073 trillion   GDP/capita: $10,186 Ethnic groups: mestizo (Amerindian-Spanish) 60%, Amerindian or predominantly Amerindian 30%, white 9%, other 1% Birth rate: 20.69 births/1,000 population (2006 est.) Death rate: 4.74 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.) Net migration rate: -4.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.) Population below poverty line: 40% (2003 est.)

Mexiko, 1847

Mexiko, 1911-1930? Francisco „Pancho“ Villa Emiliano Zapata

PRI – nationalistic socialism? Diego Rivera: Man, controller of the universe, 1933

PRI – leftist rhetoric David Siqueiros: New Democracy, 1944

Mexico: physiography

Mexico, population

Mexico, vegetation

Mexico, agriculture

Mexico, migration

Mexico, marijuana cultivation

Mexico, opium cultivation

25. Sonora 26. Tabasco 27. Tamaulipas 28. Tlaxcala 29. Veracruz 30. Yucatán 31. Zacatecas 17. Nayarit 18. Nuevo León 19. Oaxaca 20. Puebla 21. Querétaro 22. Quintana Roo 23. San Luis Potosí 24. Sinaloa 1. Aguascalientes 2. Baja California 3. Baja California Sur 4. Campeche 5. Chiapas 6. Chihuahua 7. Coahuila 8. Colima 9. Durango 10. Guanajuato 11. Guerrero 12. Hidalgo 13. Jalisco 14. México 15. Michoacán 16. Morelos

Mexico – transformation presidents Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas Miguel de la Madrid, 1982-1988 Carlos Salinas de Gortari, 1988-1994 Ernesto Zedillo de Ponce León, 1994-2000 Vicente Fox Quesada, 2000-2006

Mexico – 2000 election Francisco Labastida (PRI), green Vicente Fox, (PAN), blue

Mexiko – volby 2006 Roberto Madrazo Pintado Andrés Manuel Lopéz Obrador Felipe Calderón Hinojosa

25. Sonora 26. Tabasco 27. Tamaulipas 28. Tlaxcala 29. Veracruz Presidential elections 2006, Calderón vs. AMLO 25. Sonora 26. Tabasco 27. Tamaulipas 28. Tlaxcala 29. Veracruz 30. Yucatán 31. Zacatecas 17. Nayarit 18. Nuevo León 19. Oaxaca 20. Puebla 21. Querétaro 22. Quintana Roo 23. San Luis Potosí 24. Sinaloa 1. Aguascalientes 2. Baja California 3. Baja California Sur 4. Campeche 5. Chiapas 6. Chihuahua 7. Coahuila 8. Colima 9. Durango 10. Guanajuato 11. Guerrero 12. Hidalgo 13. Jalisco 14. México 15. Michoacán 16. Morelos

Mexiko, GDP per person

Summary of the 2 July 2006 Mexican presidential election results Candidates Party Votes % Felipe Calderón National Action Party 15,000,284 35.89% Andrés Manuel López Obrador Coalition for the Good of All (PRD, PT, CV) 14,756,350 35.31% Roberto Madrazo Alliance for Mexico (PRI, PVEM) 9,301,441 22.26% Patricia Mercado Social Democratic and Peasant Alternative Party 1,128,850 2.70% Roberto Campa Cifrián New Alliance 401,804 0.96% Write in 297,989 0.71% Blank/Invalid 904,604 2.16% Total 41,791,322 100.00% Source: Instituto Federal Electoral [1]

The Congress of the Union (Congreso de la Unión) Chamber of Deputies (Cámara de Diputados): 500 members, three year term. 300 of whom are elected in single-seat constituencies by plurality 200 members elected by proportional representation in 5 multi-state, 40-seat constituencies.

The Chamber of Senators (Cámara de Senadores): 128 members, six-year term, 96 in three-seat constituencies 32 by proportional representation on a nationwide basis. In the state constituencies, two seats are awarded to the plurality winner and one to the first runner-up.

Mexico – Congress 2006

2009 Elections