Present Tense of -er & -ir Verbs. Regular Verb Regular Verb: follows a pattern for conjugation. Pattern: Stem + endings.

Slides:

Advertisements

Presentaciones similares

Verb Conjugations ¡Muy fácil! Vamos a repasar. I go to the store. Johnny goes to the store. We sing very well. Stacey sings very well. Thats verb conjugation.

Advertisements

Verb Conjugations Easier than you think.

¡Bueños días, estudiantes! Do Now: 1. Translate the following sentence into English: Hoy es lunes y mañana es martes. 2. Translate the following two sentences.

Pensar, Querer, and Preferir PREFERIR n Here we will learn the verb PREFERIR, which means “to prefer.” n But before we do, let’s look at 2 other verbs.

Present Tense of -ar Verbs P. 84 Realidades 1 VERBS n A verb usually names the action in a sentence. n We call the verb that ends in –ar/ -er/ -ir the.

ACTION VERBS In order to speak a language, you need to say what is happening, what people are doing, etc … You must learn your action verbs!

Spanish –er and –ir verbs. Verbs in General English and Spanish both conjugate verbs. They can be organized as 1rst, 2 nd, and 3 rd person. If you need.

Present Tense AR Verb Conjugation Verbs in Spanish either end in AR, ER or IR For example; hablar-to talk, comer- to eat, and venir- to come When we conjugate.

Conjugating –ar verbs in Spanish  A verb usually names the action in a sentence.  We call the verb that ends in -r the INFINITIVE.

-AR Verbs In Spanish, there are three classes (or conjugations) of verbs: those that end in –AR, those that end in –ER, and those that end in –IR. This.

Present Tense.  El Verbo – The action word in a sentence  El Infinitivo – The infinitive (to + a verb)  To walk = caminar  To run = correr  To hear.

Stem To find the stem, you drop the last two letters of the infinitive (unconjugated verb). Any remaining letters are the stem.

How to Conjugate Regular –AR – Er - IR Verbs in the Present Tense.

An infinitive verb is a verb that has not been changed. Examples: Baliar Comer Vivir All these verbs still have their ending.

Present Tense of -ar Verbs P. 84 Realidades 1 VERBS n A verb usually names the action in a sentence. n We call the verb that ends in -r the INFINITIVE.

Present Tense of -ar Verbs P. 84 Realidades 1 VERBS n A verb usually names the action in a sentence. n We call the verb that ends in -r the INFINITIVE.

Present Tense ER Verb Conjugation Academic Vocab Infinitive: The base form of a verb. When translated, it always includes “TO” + the action. Correr –

El objetivo We are learning to conjugate –ar verbs.

Para hacer ahora 1) There are three types of verbs in Spanish. What are they? 2) How do you determine if a verb is an –ar, -er or –ir verb? 3) What steps.

-ER/-IR VERBS. There are 2 easy steps to conjugate a -er verb: 1.2. Drop the –er ending (stem is the left) Add the appropriate ending to match the subject.

Los Verbos  Today we will be learning about Spanish verbs.  Start a new section in your notes labeled Los Verbos.  Begin by answering these questions:

Los verbos reflexivos Objective: To be able to talk about your daily routine. Getting ready for a special event.

Los verbos del presente. In Spanish all verbs, or action words, end in either –ar, -er, or –ir – For example: ARERIR hablarcomerescribir tomarcorrervivir.

Present Tense of -ar Verbs P. 84 Realidades 1 VERBS n A verb usually names the action in a sentence. n We call the verb that ends in -r the INFINITIVE.

What is a subject pronoun? A word that shows who is doing the action of the verb.

Stem-Changing Verbs. Review: The Parts of a Verb Every verb has two parts: 1. 1.the stem 2. 2.the ending The most basic form of a verb is called the infinitive.

Present Tense of - ar Verbs P. 84 Realidades 1 VERBS A verb usually names the action in a sentence. We call the verb that ends in -r the INFINITIVE.

Present tense conjugations of regular –AR, -ER, - IR verbs Los Verbos Regulares.

Verbs that end in “ar” in español

Verb=action word. In Spanish we “Conjugate” verbs to match the subject. Conjugate?!!! – To change the ending of a word to match the subject (who we are.

1 Present tense conjugations of regular –AR verbs Los Verbos Regulares.

Conjugating Verbs! *You already know several verbs *Remember any???? *andar, hablar, estudiar, caminar, escuchar, etc…

Essential ?: How do I say what multiple people are doing.

Present Tense of -ar Verbs P. 84 Realidades 1 VERBS n A verb usually names the action in a sentence. n We call the verb that ends in -r the INFINITIVE.

El presente indicativo ESPAÑOL 1. A. What is the present tense? It is when the action of a verb occurs at the moment. Verbs can be divided into two categories:

REFLEXIVE VERBS IN SPANISH Pregunta esencial: How do I use relfexive verbs with their pronouns to talk about what people do for themselves.

Survival Spanish for travelers Lesson 4: Verbs, verbs everywhere! Part 2.

el pretérito Preterite The preterite tense is a past tense. Used to talk about already completed actions or events. Example: Yesterday, I went to the.

Gramática Repaso Present tense of regular verbs 1A- pagina 6.

Copy the white notes.  There are three types of verbs in the Spanish language. Verbs that end in –ar, -er, and –ir  Example: hablar, comer, escribir.

How to conjugate an AR verb. We already know that in Spanish infinitives can end in: AR (bailar, cantar) ER (correr, ver) IR (escribir) In Spanish the.

Los verbos Verbs: Conjugation and Infinitives What are infinitives? Pregunta:

el pretérito Preterite The preterite tense is a past tense. Used to talk about already completed actions or events. Example: Yesterday, I went to the.

LOS VERBOS!!!. We already know these phrases in Spanish:

What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb indicates that the subject of the sentence has performed an action on himself/herself/itself. In other words,

Present Tense of -ar Verbs P. 84 Realidades 1 VERBS n A verb usually names the action in a sentence. n We call the verb that ends in –ar – er or -ir.

LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS. WRITE: What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb describes when a person doing an action is also receiving the action.

Los Verbos What is a verb?. What is an infinitive? Bailar = To Dance Cantar = To Sing Nadar = To Swim Correr = To Run Escribir = To Write Esquiar = To.

LunesMartesMiércolesJuevesViernes 1. Nadar Escuchar música2. Ir al ensayo Escuchar música3. Nadar Escuchar música4. Ver videos Escuchar música5. Salir.

¿Qué me cuentas? Capítulo 8. Los verbos en el presente To organize what you already know about the regular conjugation of verbs in the present tense,

Verb Conjugation Review Por: Señora Castillo Verb Conjugation Review A verb is the action word.

The Preterite Tense of the Irregular Verbs: Ir, Ser, Ver, Dar.

Stem- Changing Verbs. Stem-changing verb Stem-Changing Verb (a.k.a. Stem-changer): a verb that experiences a CHANGE in the STEM during conjugation.

PRESENT TENSE OF -AR VERBS A verb usually names the action in a sentence. We call the verb that ends in -r the INFINITIVE.

Essential question: How do I conjugate these new verbs and use them?

Present Tense of -ar Verbs. Regular Verb Regular Verb: follows a pattern for conjugation. Pattern: Stem + endings.

Present Tense of AR Verbs Las clases de Sra. Schwarz Realidades 1.

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

Present Tense Verb Review

How to conjugate regular verbs

Hablar = to talk What is conjugation?

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

Regular AR VERBS.

Present Tense of -ar Verbs

EL TIEMPO PRESENTE ESPAÑOL 2.

Transcripción de la presentación:

Present Tense of -er & -ir Verbs

Regular Verb Regular Verb: follows a pattern for conjugation. Pattern: Stem + endings

3 categories of Regular verbs -AR verbs -ER verbs -IR verbs

How do you know to which group a verb belongs?

Answer: Just look at the last two letters hablar comer vivir

How to conjugate Conjugate: Change an infinitive based upon who is doing the action. Infinitive: The verb before it is conjugated. It still ends in the letters -ar, -er, or -ir.

Step 1: First you must find the... Stem

How do you find the stem? Drop the last two letters of the infinitive. Any remaining letters are the STEM. Example: hablar Stem

Step 2 You will add an ending after the stem based upon: what pronoun you are using (Who’s doing the action?) what category of verb it is (-AR, -ER, - IR).

Pronouns Yo (I) Nosotros/Nosotras Tú (You- informal ) Él/Ella/Usted Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (They/They- females only /You All) (He/She/You- formal ) (We/We- females only )

-ER verb endings yo o nosotros/nosotras emos tú es él/ella/Ud. e ellos/ellas/Uds. en

-ER verb Example Comer (to eat) yo como nosotros comemos tú comes él/ella/Ud. come ellos/ellas/Uds. comen

-IR verb endings yo o nosotros/nosotras imos tú es él/ella/Ud. e ellos/ellas/Uds. en

-IR verb Example Vivir (to live) yo vivo nosotros vivimos tú vives él/ella/Ud. vive ellos/ellas/Uds. viven

Quick fact -er and -ir verbs have the same endings except for the nosotros form

If you want to say you are not doing something... just put a “no” in front of it. hablo (I speak) no hablo (I don’t speak) Hola

Don’t Forget there are 2 words for “you” Tú (informal) Usted (formal) Use it with...

Checking for Understanding

What is a regular verb? Regular Verb: follows a pattern for conjugation. Pattern: Stem + endings

How many regular verb categories are there?

What are the 3 categories? -AR verbs -ER verbs -IR verbs

How do you know to which category a verb belongs? Just look at the last two letters

What does it mean to “conjugate?” Change an infinitive based upon who is doing the action.

What is an “infinitive?” The verb before it is conjugated. It still ends in the letters -ar, -er, or -ir.

What is step 1 of conjugation? Find the stem

How do you find the stem? Drop the last two letters of the infinitive. Any remaining letters are the STEM.

What is the stem of... Mirar Mir

What is the stem of... Escuchar escuch

What is step 2 of conjugation? You will add an ending after the stem

What 2 criteria do you use to know which ending? what pronoun you are using (Who’s doing the action?) what category of verb it is (- AR, -ER, -IR)

What do each of these pronouns mean? Yo Nosotros/Nosotras Tú Él/Ella/Usted Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes I You (informal) He/She/ You (formal) We/ We (females only) They/ They (females)/ You all

What are the -ER Verb endings? yo nosotros/nosotras tú él/ella/Ud. ellos/ellas/Uds. o es e emos en

What are the -IR Verb endings? yo nosotros/nosotras tú él/ella/Ud. ellos/ellas/Uds. o es e imos en

What do you do to say someone is not doing something? Put a “no” in front of the verb

el fin