Por y para. Por and para may both be translated as for. Use para for…

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Transcripción de la presentación:

Por y para

Por and para may both be translated as for. Use para for…

Purpose Leo para aprender. I read (in order) to learn. Este vaso es para vino. This glass is for wine.

Destination Salgo para Costa Rica. I am leaving for Costa Rica. Este regalo es para ti. This gift is for you.

Employment Geoff trabaja para Soccer USA. Geoff works for Soccer USA.

Deadline Hagan la tarea para el lunes. Do the homework for Monday

Opinion Para mí, Cinema Paradiso es una película muy romántico. In my opinion Cinema Paradiso is a very romantic movie.

Use por for…

Through/by Caminamos por el parque. We walk through the park.

Mode of transportation Fuimos por avión. We went by plane.

Period of time Estudiaron por tres horas. They studied for three hours.

In exchange for Me dio una manzana por mi naranja. He gave me an apple for my orange. Pagaste 100 por los zapatos. You paid one-hundred euros for the shoes.

Per Costaron 50 por zapato. They cost fifty euros per shoe

By (due to/motive/on behalf of) Guernica fue pintado por Picasso. Guernica was painted by Picasso. Lo hago por ustedes. I do it for you.

Send/Fight/Inquire Lucho por la patria. I fight for my country. Manda por un médico. Send for a doctor.

Sentences may have different meanings when por or para is used. Compro el regalo para mi hija.I buy the gift for my daughter (and I will give it to her). Compro el regalo por mi hija.I buy the gift for my daughter (on her behalf for another person). Llevo el abrigo para mi madre.I am taking the coat for my mom (and will give it to her). Llevo el abrigo por mi madre.I am wearing the coat because my mother makes me.

Práctica Fill in the blanks with either por o para. El libro fue escrito ______ Cortázar. Hay que hacer el trabajo de los artistas _______ el lunes. Este verano vamos ________ La India. Mi padre trabajaba ________ 3M. Trabajamos ______ tres horas en clase. _____ los ticos es importante ir al estadio a ver fútbol. Hacemos ejercicio ______ mantenernos en forma. Fuimos _____ carro a Costa Rica. Pasamos _____ México y América Central. Gray falló ____ la culpa de Austin/Austin falló ____ la culpa de Gray.