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1 2 Talking about the past There are ____ past tenses in Spanish. If the action occurred in the______ and the speaker can tell precisely _____ the action.

Publicada porLuis Miguel Venegas Calderón Modificado hace 9 años

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Presentación del tema: "1 2 Talking about the past There are ____ past tenses in Spanish. If the action occurred in the______ and the speaker can tell precisely _____ the action."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1

2 1

3 2 Talking about the past There are ____ past tenses in Spanish. If the action occurred in the______ and the speaker can tell precisely _____ the action occurred use the __________________. 2 PRETERITE (pretérito) PAST WHEN

4 3 Talking about the past If the action occurred in the______ and the there is no definite beginning or ending use the __________________. Las chicas hablaban en inglés. The girls used to speak in English (no definite beginning or end) IMPERFECTO (imperfect) PAST

5 The _________________ (past) tense is like a SNAPSHOT of what happened in the past. The _________________ (past) tense is like an ongoing film of what happened in the past. PRETERITE IMPERFECT

6 5 FORMATION OF IMPERFECT To conjugate regular – ar verbs in the imperfect 1. Drop the infinitive ending – ar 2. Add “ aba ” abaábamos abasaban abaaban

7 6 (-ar verbs) tomaba tomabas tomaba tomábamos tomaban Por ejemplo: tomar

8 To conjugate regular –er/-ir verbs in the imperfect 1. Drop the infinitive ending –er/-ir 2. Add “ía” íaíamos íasían íaían

9 (-er / -ir verbs) comía comías comía comíamos comían Por ejemplo: comer

10 9 (-er/-ir verbs) Vivir viv Por ejemplo: ía ías ía íamos ían

11 10 LOS IRREGULARES: There are only _________ irregular verbs in the imperfect. 1.ser=______________2. ir=_____________ veíaveíamos veíasveían veíaveían eraéramos eraseran eraeran ibaíbamos ibasiban ibaiban 3 Used to be/wasUsed to go/was going 3. ver= used to see/was seeing

12 Some words and phrases indicate repetitive, vague or non-specific time frames, and therefore signal the use of the imperfect. a menudo (often) a veces (sometimes) cada día (every day) cada semana (every week) cada mes (every month) cada año (every year) con frecuencia (frequently) de vez en cuando (from time to time) en aquella época (at that time) frecuentemente (frequently) generalmente (usually) muchas veces (many times) mucho (a lot) nunca (never) por un rato (for awhile) siempre (always) tantas veces (so many times) todas las semanas (every week) todos los días (every day) todo el tiempo (all the time) varias veces (several times)

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