EspañolInglés 1 Se debe __________ ocho horas.You should get 8 hours sleep. 2 Se debe evitar beber ________ café. You should avoid drinking too much coffee.

Presentación del tema: "EspañolInglés 1 Se debe __________ ocho horas.You should get 8 hours sleep. 2 Se debe evitar beber ________ café. You should avoid drinking too much coffee."— Transcripción de la presentación:

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2 EspañolInglés 1 Se debe __________ ocho horas.You should get 8 hours sleep. 2 Se debe evitar beber ________ café. You should avoid drinking too much coffee. 3 Se debe __________ el estrés.You should control the stress. 4 Se debe hacer ejercicio tres veces a la semana You should do exercise three times a week. 5 Se debe comer más ________, __________ y cereales y menos grasa. You should eat more fruit, vegetables and cereals and less fat. 6 Se debe beber menos alcohol y más __________. You should drink less alcohol and more water. 7 No se debe ________ cigarillos ni tomar drogas. You shouldnt smoke cigarettes or take drugs. 8 No se debe comer ________ comida basura. You shouldnt eat a lot of junk food. 9 No se debe __________ tarde.You shouldnt go to bed late.

3 Objectivo: To say which sports you like and dislike To say how often you do sport / exercise

4 Juego I play al fútbol criquet rugby tenis hockey golf baloncesto squash badmintón voleibol todos los días una vez al día dos veces a la semana dos veces al mes algunas veces al año de vez en cuando frecuentamente Hago I do (I go) la natación el ciclismo el footing la equitación la pesca la vela el ejercicio el esquí ¿Con qué frecuencia juegas / haces…?

5 Using all the vocabulary we have learnt so far, translate these sentences into Spanish. 1.I love football and rugby as well. 2.I like tennis a lot. 3.I play all types of sport. 4.Generally I exercise three times a week. 5.I never exercise. 6.Normally I play basketball four times a month. 7.I always go fishing with my dad on Sundays. 8.I play cricket with my friends every weekend. 9.I dont like sports. 10.I love badminton but I hate sailing.

6 Match up these time phrases with their English translations. Hace seis meses… Hace dos años… Hace quince días… El verano pasado… Hace unas semanas… La semana pasada… El año pasado… Last summer… A fortnight ago… Six months ago… Two years ago… A few weeks ago… Last year… Last week…

7 The imperfect tense

8 When do we use this tense? The imperfect tense is Spanish is used to:- describe things that used to happen (and may be on-going) places,objects and people (in the past) In English it is normally translated as I used to: I used to eat chips every day. Comía las patatas fritas todos los días. He was playing football once a week. Jugaba al fútbol una vez a la semana.

9 How do we form the imperfect tense? -AR verb jugar – to play -ER verb comer – to eat -IR verb dormir – to sleep Take off the -AR, -ER or -IR bit and add these endings…

10 The endings jugar (to play) comer (to do) dormir (to sleep) (yo)jugaba I used to play comíadormía (tú)jugabas You used to play comíasdormías (él/ella)jugaba He/she/it used to play comíadormía (nosotros)jugábamos We used to play comíamosdormíamos (vosotros)jugabais You lot used to play comíaisdormíais (ellos)jugaban They used to play comíandormían

11 The irregular verbs ser (to be) Ir (to go) (yo)era I used to be iba (tú)eras You used to be ibas (él/ella)eraiba (nosotros)éramosíbamos (vosotros)eraisibais (ellos)eraniban

12 Cuando ________ jóven, _________ mucho ejercicio y _______ muy delgado. ________ la natación dos veces a la semana y ________ al fútbol todos los fines de semana. Además ________ sano y _______ cinco raciones de fruta y verdura al día. Me ________ comer la ensalada y _______ un montón de agua. Sin embargo, no _________ el éstres y _________ mucho. También _________ sólo seis horas al día y _________ cigarillos que es muy malo para la salud. El imperfecto fumarestarserdormir hacercomerbebercontrolar estudiarjugargustarser

13 Using all the vocabulary we have learnt so far, translate these sentences into Spanish. 1.When I was young, I loved to play tennis. 2.I used to eat chips every day. 3.I used to play all types of sport. 4.Last year, I used to eat healthily. 5.I never used to exercise. 6.When I was young, I was short and fat. 7.I always used to go fishing with my dad. 8.I used to drink two litres of water a day. 9.Before I used to eat lots of salad and vegetables. 10.Now I only eat fast food which is unhealthy.

14 hoy… mañana … más tarde… Esta tarde… la semana que viene… el mes que viene… El año que viene… Esta noche… mañana por la mañana … mañana por la tarde… mañana por la noche… next year… later… this afternoon… today… tomorrow morning… next month… tomorrow… tonight… tomorrow afternoon next week… tomorrow night…

15 MFL ©CAS 2002 The Immediate Future Tense In English: I am going to play The Immediate Future Tense is formed by using The verb ir+ a+ infinitive (I) voy (You) vas (s/he) va (we) vamos (you lot) vais (they) van a jugar comer dormir Therefore voy a jugar = I am going to playvamos a comer =We are going to eatVan a vivir =They are going to live

16 MFL ©CAS 2002 jugar = to play beber = to drink dormir = to sleep voy vas va vamos vais van You (sg) are going to drink He is going to play They are going to sleep I am going to drink We are going to eat You (pl) are going to study Vas a beber Va a jugar Van a dormir Voy a beber Vamos a comer Vais a estudiar

17 Using all the vocabulary we have learnt so far, translate these sentences into Spanish. 1.I will play football this afternoon. 2.He is going to go cycling twice a week. 3.We are not going to drink this weekend. 4.Next week I will go to the gym. 5.Today I will eat chicken with salad for dinner. 6.I am going to drink more water. 7.I will eat less in the future. 8.You are not going to go to bed late. 9.I am not going to smoke as many cigarettes. 10.Tomorrow we are going to eat less junk food.