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Publicada porLidia Suárez Córdoba Modificado hace 8 años
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Standards for unit 1 lesson 2 MLI.IP2A – Initiate, participate in and close a brief exchange. MLI.INT2B – Recognize basic non-verbal cues. MLI.IP1E – Give simple descriptions MLI.IP1D – Ask for clarification MLI.P1A – Present information from a variety of sources MLI.P2B – Demonstrate comprehension of rehearsed material.
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Warm up No warm up today! I will be collecting this week’s and next week’s warm ups next Friday QUIZ TODAY! You have 10 minutes to study solo or with a partner using your notes/Quizlet Focus on CLOTHING and PHYSICAL DESCRIPTIONS
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Warm up #1 Write down three sentences describing yourself in appearance and features (hair/eyes) in English
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UNIDAD 1 ETAPA 2 VOCABULARY, APPEARANCE, PERSONALITY, WHAT ONE IS WEARING, COLORS, And OTHER WORDS AND PHRASES
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Alto(a) – tall
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Feo(a) - ugly
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Bajo(a) – short
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Fuerte – strong
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Bonito(a) – pretty (girl)/cute (boy)
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Gordo(a) – fat
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Castaño(a) – brown hair
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Grande – big, large, great
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Corto(a) – short(length, hair)
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Guapo(a) – good looking
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Delgado(a) – thin
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Largo(a) – long (length, hair)
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Moreno(a) – dark hair and skin
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Pelirojo(a) – redhead
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Pequeño (a) – small
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Rubio(a) – blonde
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APPEARANCE ¿Cómo es? – What is he/she like? Alto (a) – tall Feo (a) – ugly Bajo (a) – short (height) Fuerte – strong Bonito (a) – pretty (girl) cute (boy) Gordo (a) – fat Castaño(a) – brown (hair) Grande – big, large, great
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Corto (a) – short (length, hair) Guapo (a) – good looking Delgado (a) – thin Largo (a) – long Moreno (a) – dark hair & skin Pelirrojo (a) – red head Pequeño (a) – small Rubio (a) – blonde
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Features Tengo… - I have Tiene… - he/she has…. Los ojos (verdes, azules) – (green, blue) eyes El pelo (rubio, castaño) – (blonde, brown) hair
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WHAT ONE IS WEARING ¿De qué color…? – What color…? Llevo… - I wear… Lleva… - he/she wears ¿Qué lleva? – What is he/she wearing?
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Time to practice! Write two sentences describing yourself – one using “Yo soy” and one using “yo tengo” Then think of another person and write two sentences describing them – One using “(their name) es” and one using “(their name) tiene”
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Warm up Give the correct translation to the following words: Alto Tengo Bajo Corto Guapo Tiene
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Clothing
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CLOTHING La blusa – blouse Los pantalones – pants El calcetín – sock La ropa – clothing La camisa – shirt El sombrero – hat La camiseta – T-shirt El suéter – sweater
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La chaqueta – jacket Bufanda - scarf El vestido – dress Pantaloneta - shorts
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La falda – skirt El zapato – shoe Los jeans – jeans Pañoleta – bandana/hankie
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PERSONALITY Aburrido (a) – boring Paciente – patient Bueno (a) – good Perezoso (a) – lazy Cómico (a) – funny, comical Serio (a) – serious Divertido (a) – enjoyable, fun Simpático (a) – nice
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Inteligente – intelligent Trabajador (a) – hard working Interesante – interesting Malo (a) – bad
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COLORS Amarillo (a) – yellow plateado - silver Anaranjado – orange dorado - gold Azul – blue gris – grey Blanco (a) – white Marrón – brown Morado (a) – purple Negro (a) – black Rojo (a) – red Rosado (a) – pink Verde – green
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OTHER WORDS AND PHRASES La bolsa – bag Pues – well El (la) gato (a) – cat El (la) perro (a) – dog Nuevo (a) – new Otro (a) – other, another Es verdad – It’s true ¡No digas eso! – Don’t say that ¡Qué (divertido)! – How (fun)
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warm up Feo (a) El sueter El pelo Grande Moreno (a) fuerte
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Warm up #3 Use your vocabulary to write 5 sentences describing yourself IN SPANISH Use personality traits AND physical descriptions Ex: Yo soy alta. Yo soy simpatica.
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Let’s get creative! On a sheet of white paper, you are going to draw and label a clothing store. You must include 10 different items of clothing and a color for each For example – una camisa morada (a purple shirt) Once you have finished drawing and labeling your store, color it! This will be a QUIZ GRADE
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warm up Aburrido Bolsa Perro Trabajador perezoso
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Warm up #4 (continued from last week) Tell me in a complete sentence in Spanish if the following adjectives describe you or not. Ex: Perezoso Either: “Yo soy perezoso.” OR “No soy perezoso.” Alto Bonito Trabajador Fuerte Paciente
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SPANISH 1 UNIDAD 1 ETAPA 2 GRAMATICA
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DEFINITE ARTICLES WITH SPECIFIC THINGS *Nouns name people, animals, places, or things. *All Spanish nouns have masculine or feminine genders. For example: el chico, la chica
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*When nouns identify one item, they are singular. For example: el amigo, la amiga
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*When they identify more than one item, they are plural. For example: los amigos, las amigas
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**Nouns ending in –sion, -cion, -tad, -dad, and –umbre are feminine. For example: la television, la conversacion, la libertad, la certidumbre The television, the conversation, the liberty, the certainty
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**Many words that end in –ma are masculine. For example: el poema, el telegrama, el problema, el idioma The poem, the telegram, the problem, the language
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*The definite article that accompanies a noun will match its gender and number. SingularPlural El (the) Los (the) Chico (boy) Chicos (boys) For example: Son para el concurso – They are for the contest SingularPlural La (the)Las (the) Chica (girl)Chicas (girls) For example: ¡A las nuevas amigas! – To the new friends!
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The gender of a noun must be learned. Usually nouns ending with –o are masculine. Nouns ending with –a are feminine.
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Los vecinos de Raúl Directions: Raúl is describing his neighbors. Complete his sentences with the correct article. El, los, la, las 1. ______ chicas son Ana y Luisa. 2. ______ señorita Madrigal es maestra. 3. ______ muchacho es Juan. 4. ______ hombres son doctores. 5. ______ muchachos son estudiantes. 6. ______ mujer es la señora Ramos 7. ______ muchacha es estudiante. 8. ________ señoras son doctoras. 9. ________ señor Robles es policía. 10. ________ señores Suárez y Neal son maestros.
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¿Que llevan? Translate to Spanish! 1. The dress______ 2. the blouses_________ 3. The skirt_______ 4. the sweater _________ 5. The jeans _______ 6. the t-shirts _________ 7. The socks _________ 8. the shirt __________ 9. The pants _________10. the shoes ________ 11. The jacket __________
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Warm up #5 Complete the sentence with the correct definite article (el/la/los/las): 1. ______ chicas son Ana y Luisa. 2. ______ señorita Madrigal es maestra. 3. ______ muchacho es Juan. 4. ______ hombres son doctores. 5. ______ muchachos son estudiantes.
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INDEFINITE ARTICLES WITH UNSPECIFIED THINGS *A noun may sometimes appear with an indefinite article. The indefinite article that accompanies a noun will also match its gender and number.
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SingularPlural Un (a) Unos(some) Chico (boy) Chicos (boys) For example: Raul lleva un zapato. Raul wears a shoe. SingularPlural Una (a)Unas (some) Chica (girl)Chicas (girls) For example: Tina lleva una blusa. Tina wears a blouse.
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USING ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE GENDER *Adjectives describe nouns. Like articles, they match the gender of the noun they describe. Masculine adjectives often end in – o: el chico guapo - The good looking boy Feminine adjectives often end in – a: la chica guapa – The good looking girl
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*Most adjectives that end with – e match both genders. Example: inteligente *Many adjectives that end with a consonant also match both genders. Example: fenomenal
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*Adjectives ending in –or, -án, -ón, or –ín add an –a in the feminine. For example: el chico trabajador – the hard working boy La chica trabajadora – the hard working girl
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**Adjectives of nationality that end in a consonant add an –a in the feminine. It also always follows the noun. For example: la señora inglesa the British lady
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Warm up #6 Complete the sentence with the correct definite article (el/la/los/las): 1. ______ muchachos son estudiantes. 2. ______ mujer es la señora Ramos 3. ______ muchacha es estudiante. 4. ______ señoras son doctoras. 5. ______ señor Robles es policía.
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USING ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE NUMBER *Adjectives must also match the number of the nouns they describe. To make an adjective plural, add –s if it ends with a vowel, –es if it ends with a consonant.
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For example: Los chicos son guapos y fenomenales The boys are good looking and phenomenal Las chicas son guapas y fenomenales The girls are good looking and phenomenal
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*When an adjective describes a group with both genders, the masculine form of the adjective is used. For example: El chico y la chica son guapos. – The boy and the girl are good looking.
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Days of the week and months of the year are masculine Example: el lunes, el diciembre Mano is feminine (la mano) Dia is masculine (el dia)
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¿Que llevan? Ask what she person is wearing by using the following question: “Que lleva”. 1. Guillermo: red shirt, black pants, white shoes 2. Rosalinda: yellow dress, blue jacket, yellow socks, white shoes 3. El chico: white t-shirt, jeans, black shoes, blue and white shirt 4. Graciela: purple skirt, white blouse, black shoes
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¿Que llevas tú? Explain what you would wear to the following places: 1. The theater: ________________________ 2. A dance: ___________________________ 3. A soccer game: _____________________ 4. To school: _________________________
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Los amigos de Francisco Describe Francisco’s Friends: 1. Graciela es una amiga _______(simpatico(a)) 2. Monica es ________(malo(a)). 3. Javier no es un chico muy _______(interesante). 4. Rosalinda es una chica ______(bonito(a)). 5. Felipe es un amigo _______ (aburrido(a)). 6. ¡Que____(comico(a)) es Raul. 7. Linda es _______(divertido(a)).
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8. Es un perro muy _______(inteligente). 9. ¡Que _____ (fuerte) es Guillermo. 10. Alma es ________(bueno(a)).
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¡Todos son diferentes! Explain what your friends are like? Example: Ana: interesante y guapo(a) Ella es interesante y guapa. 1. Graciela: interesante y divertido(a) 2. Guillermo: fuerte y trabajador(a) 3. Raul: delgado(a) y simpatico(a) 4. Rosalinda: moreno(a) y bonito(a) 5. Tu amigo:
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6. Tu amiga: 7. Tu vecina: 8. El (la) maestro(a): 9. El (la) administradora: 10: La señora de la cafeteria:
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Warm – up #11 Complete the following with the verb: ser 1. Yo ___________ inteligente. 2. Francisco y Alma _________ amigos. 3. Bud _________ un perro gordo. 4. Raúl _________ comico. 5. Nosotros ________ serios. 6. ¡Tú _________ muy fuerte.
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Warm – up #12 Give the opposite of each of the following adjectives. 1. Bajo ________ 2. Trabajador ________ 3. Gordo ________ 4. Rubio ________ 5. Guapo __________ 6. Serio ___________
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Warm – up Give the appropriate definite article for the following: el, la, los, las 1. _______ sombrero8. _____chicos 2. _______chica9. _____vestido 3. _______suéter 10. ____jeans 4. _______calcetines 5. _______chaqueta 6. _______camisa 7. _______pelo
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Warm-up # 14 Give the appropriate indefinite article for the following: un, unos, una, unas 1. _______ sombrero8. _____chicos 2. _______chica9. _____vestido 3. _______suéter 10. ____jeans 4. _______calcetines 5. _______chaqueta 6. _______camisa 7. _______pelo
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Warm – up #15 Luis and Luisa are twins who are exactly alike. Read the descriptions for Luis and write the same sentences for Luisa, making any necessary changes. 1. Luis es rubio. _____________________ 2. Luis es interesante. _______________ 3. Luis es guapo. ___________________ 4. Luis no es moreno. __________________ 5. Luis es serio. _______________________
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Warm – up #16 Match the nouns with all possible adjectives: 1. una vecina_________ A. trabajadora 2. un perro ___________B. seria 3. un chico ___________C. guapa 4. una maestra ________D. fenomenal
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Warm – up #1 Using the vocabulary from Etapa 1 and 2, write a 3 sentence description of two of your friends in the classroom. For example: Ms. Thompson es baja. Tiene el pelo castaño y corto. Ella es de Georgia. Vive en Paulding County. Ella es trabajadora y simpatica.
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Warm up study for quiz: Personality, other words and phrases and colors. You have 5 minutes
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Warm up Give me the following words in english. 1. Amarillo2. marron 3. Negro4. el gato 5. Es verdad6. la bolsa 7. Paciente8. comico 9. Inteligente10. malo 11. Divertido12. perezoso 13. Rosado14. rojo Add to clothing vocabulary: bufanda – scarf Pantaloneta – shorts Pañoleta – bandana/hankie
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Warm - up Complete the sentences with the correct form of adjectives. (Remember to put –o for masculine, -a for feminine or add –s if it needs it. 1. La maestra es _________(paciente y comico(a)). 2. El muchacho es ________ (bueno (a)) 3. Las señoras son _______ (aburrido(a) y perezoso(a)). 4. Los señores son ________ (fuerte y simpatico (a)).
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Warm up Complete the sentences to agree with the noun. 1. Amy es ___________ (bonito (a)) 2. Carlos es ___________ (trabajador (a)) 3. Tina lleva una camisa ________ (rojo (a)) 4. Ella es _______ y ________ (divertido (a), trabajador (a)) 5. El es __________ y ________ (alto (a), feo (a)) When you’re finished, turn in all warm ups from last week and this week on the stool!
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Write the correct definite article. 1. ______ camisa2. ______ mano 3. _______ dia4. ______ mapa 5. _______ calcetin Write the indefinite articles 1. _______ pantalones2. ______ jeans 3. ________ blusa4. _______vestido 5. ________ sueter
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