“Si tuvieras un millón de dólares... ¿qué harías?”

Presentación del tema: "“Si tuvieras un millón de dólares... ¿qué harías?”"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 “Si tuvieras un millón de dólares... ¿qué harías?”

2 U7L1español 3 AC Making hypothetical statements Pqt. de gramática p. 15

3 A hypothetical statement relates what someone WOULD do IF a certain condition exist ed. Por ejemplo: I would go with you IF I had the time. We would take the dog for a walk IF we had a dog.

4 In Spanish we make hypothetical statements using the following construction: + Si (If) imperfect subjuntive conditional tense “Si -ra, -ría”

5 si (if) Making hypothetical statements with si (if) clauses If you want to talk about something hypothetical (not true but possible), use the following clauses: Si pudiera...=If I could Si supiera...=If I knew Si fuera...=If I were, If I went Si estuviera..=If I were Si tuviera...=If I had Si quisiera...=If I wanted Si comprara...=If I bought Si buscara… =If I looked for imperfect subjunctive Notice that all the verbs are imperfect subjunctive?

6 The CONDITIONAL TENSE 1. Start with the INFINITIVE 2. Add the following endings to the infinitive or irregular root -ÍA -ÍAMOS -ÍAS -ÍAIS -ÍA -ÍAN

7 Conditional Irregulars All of these irregular roots are the same as the future tense! Instead of using the infinitive, use the irregular root + endings! Hacer= har- 1. Hacer= har- 2. Haber= habr 3. Saber= sabr- 4. Salir= saldr- 5. Poner= pondr- 6. Tener= tendr 7. Valer= valdr- 8. Querer = querr- 9. Poder= podr- 10. Decir= dir- 11. Venir= vendr-

8 Para formar el imperfecto del subjuntivo Paso 1: –ellos (pretérito) ------ pudieron Paso 2: –adiós “RON” Paso 3: –give a little cheer (ra, ra, ra) -ra- ramos -ras -ra -ran

9 Making hypothetical statements If I had a million dollars... –Si tuviera un millón de dólares... If I were rich... –Si fuera rica... If I could speak Chinese... –Si pudiera hablar chino...

10 Si -ra, ría Práctica: Put it all together. Si + imp. subj. + conditional = “Si -ra, ría” 1.If I had 500 dollars, I would buy a lot of clothes. 2.If I could leave tomorrow, I would go to Mexico. 3.If I were tall, I would play basketball. 4.If you had an A+, you would be happy.

11 Now... put the If clauses and the conditional tense together! 1.If I had 500 dollars, I would buy a lot of clothes. 1.Si tuviera 500 dólares, compraría mucha ropa. If I could leave tomorrow I would go to Mexico. 2. If I could leave tomorrow I would go to Mexico. 2. Si pudiera salir mañana, iría a México. If I were tall, I would play basketball. 3. If I were tall, I would play basketball. 3. Si fuera alta, jugaría baloncesto. If you had an A+, you would be happy. 4. If you had an A+, you would be happy. 4. Si tuvieras una A+, estarías contento.