Latin American Spanish. Theories: Origins: IndigenístaLenz PoligenéticaHenríquez Ureña, Alonso Andalucista climatológica Wagner emigración, Boyd Bowman.

Presentación del tema: "Latin American Spanish. Theories: Origins: IndigenístaLenz PoligenéticaHenríquez Ureña, Alonso Andalucista climatológica Wagner emigración, Boyd Bowman."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Latin American Spanish

2 Theories: Origins: IndigenístaLenz PoligenéticaHenríquez Ureña, Alonso Andalucista climatológica Wagner emigración, Boyd Bowman

3 Phonetic and Morphological features Phonetic and Morphological features Henríquez Ureña (Lipski pp. 9-10) Henríquez Ureña (Lipski pp. 9-10) Pronunciation of intervocalic /d/ Pronunciation of intervocalic /d/ Pronunciation of /g/ before [u] Pronunciation of /g/ before [u] Opposition of /y/ /λ/ and the pronunciation of /λ/ Opposition of /y/ /λ/ and the pronunciation of /λ/ Pronunciation of /x/ Pronunciation of /x/ Aspiration of word-initial ‘h’ (from Early Romance /f/) Aspiration of word-initial ‘h’ (from Early Romance /f/) Velarisation of word-final /n/ = /η/ Velarisation of word-final /n/ = /η/ Pronunciation of trill ‘rr’ Pronunciation of trill ‘rr’ Pronunciation of syllable-final /l/ and /r/ Pronunciation of syllable-final /l/ and /r/ Pronunciation of syllable and word-final /s/ Pronunciation of syllable and word-final /s/

4 Resnick (Lipski pp.10-11) Resnick (Lipski pp.10-11) Primary variables: Pronunciation of syllable and word-final /s/ Pronunciation of syllable and word-final /s/ Pronunciation of ‘rr’ as a trill Pronunciation of ‘rr’ as a trill Pronunciation of /x/ as weak aspiration [h] Pronunciation of /x/ as weak aspiration [h] Opposition of /y/ /λ/ Opposition of /y/ /λ/ Secondary variables: Secondary variables: Pronunciation of /b/ after /l/ Pronunciation of /b/ after /l/ Alveolar pronunciation of phrase-final /n/ Alveolar pronunciation of phrase-final /n/ Distinction between syllable-final /l/ and /r/ Distinction between syllable-final /l/ and /r/ Full voicing of vowels Full voicing of vowels

5 Rona Rona Žeísmo Žeísmo Yeísmo Yeísmo Presence or absence of voseo Presence or absence of voseo Verbal morphology used with vos Verbal morphology used with vos

6 Bibliography: Bibliography: John LIPSKI, Latin American Spanish John LIPSKI, Latin American Spanish Manuel ALVAR, Manual de dialectología hispánica, el español de América Manuel ALVAR, Manual de dialectología hispánica, el español de América Melvyn C. RESNICK, Phonological variants and dialect identification in Latin American Spanish. Melvyn C. RESNICK, Phonological variants and dialect identification in Latin American Spanish. José G. MORENO DE ALBA El Español en América José G. MORENO DE ALBA El Español en América María VAQUERO DE RAMIREZ El español de América / Maria Vaquero de Ramirez. - 1 Pronunciación. María VAQUERO DE RAMIREZ El español de América / Maria Vaquero de Ramirez. - 1 Pronunciación. Bertil MALMBERG La América hispanohablante : unidad y diferenciación del castellano Bertil MALMBERG La América hispanohablante : unidad y diferenciación del castellano