Propuestas en Minería, Comunidades y Desarrollo Glodomiro Sánchez Mejía Coordinador del Plan de Gobierno Perú Posible – Sector Energía y Minas Lima, 02.

Presentación del tema: "Propuestas en Minería, Comunidades y Desarrollo Glodomiro Sánchez Mejía Coordinador del Plan de Gobierno Perú Posible – Sector Energía y Minas Lima, 02."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Propuestas en Minería, Comunidades y Desarrollo Glodomiro Sánchez Mejía Coordinador del Plan de Gobierno Perú Posible – Sector Energía y Minas Lima, 02 de Marzo 2011

2 NUEVA VISIÓN VISIÓN DE LA MINERÍA
Enfoque y prácticas vinculantes con los entornos sociales ambientales, culturales y la forma de vida con las zonas adyacentes. Fuente generadora de valor agregado a la producción local. Nueva relación social y ambiental para producir transparencia en la gestión, políticas de empleo, desarrollo y aporte al progreso de la región. Abordar los principales factores perturbadores: contaminación, desequilibrio entre los ingresos, los conflictos, ausencia de diálogo y concertación. La explotación se desarrolla en el macizo alto andino, en localidades aisladas y difíciles de la costa o de la selva, además carentes de infraestructura en la que la presencia del Estado no es gravitante.

3 NUEVA VISIÓN VISIÓN DE LA MINERÍA
El aporte del sector extractivo al desarrollo del país es importante: canon, regalías, derecho de vigencia, fideicomisos sociales, aporte voluntario. Los beneficiarios de estos cuantiosos recursos carecen de la capacidad para formular proyectos y convertirlos en obras eficientes de la actividad productiva. La nueva minería dialoga y concerta, busca la armonía y la concordia, promueve la participación activa y responsable de los actores. Enfatiza en el enfoque social de la inversión productiva, es decir primero se acerca a la gente y luego a la tierra, la legislación debe fortalecer esta concepción y permitir su consolidación como nuevo paradigma.

4 Perú: Líder en la producción minera que no se está aprovechando
Half-circle picture with accent arcs (Basic) To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes, click Arc (third row, 12th option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw an arc. Select the arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.5”. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle on the right side of the arc to the bottom of the slide to create a half-circle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then do the following under Insert from: Click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Select Tile picture as texture. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: In the Transparency box, enter 70%. In the Blur box, enter 20 pt. In the Distance box, enter 20 pt. Drag the half-circle to the left until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the second arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.79”. In the Shape Width box, enter 10.03”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select No fill. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 50%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Drag the second arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Select the second arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the third arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.86”. In the Shape Width box, enter 9.98”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 77%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 208, Green: 215, Blue: 222. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the Line Style pane, in the Transparency box, enter 90%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 4.25 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align Left. Drag the third arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. Drag the third arc vertically as needed to position it slightly above the second arc on the slide. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270⁰. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until four stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197. In the Stop position box, enter 30%. Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 70%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 4 from the list, and then do the following:

5 Estado actual de la Minería
Perú se ha convertido en un punto de atracción para la gran inversión minera transnacional. Perú proyecta imagen de estabilidad jurídica, pero al mismo tiempo revela preocupantes niveles de conflicto social alrededor de la industria. Riqueza generada no se distribuye adecuadamente. Principal generador de conflicto: El control del agua. El Reto es convertir al recurso natural de la industria extractiva en una herramienta de lucha contra la pobreza Fuente: Grupo Propuesta Ciudadana INEI (Suplemento Diario La República)

6 Perú: Posición de liderazgo mundial en la producción de los principales metales
Se deben construir Ventajas Competitivas MUNDO LATINOAMERICA Metal 2001 2009 Plata 2 1 Zinc 4 Cobre 6 Estaño 3 Plomo Molibdeno Oro 8 Hierro 19 17 5 Half-circle picture with accent arcs (Basic) To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes, click Arc (third row, 12th option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw an arc. Select the arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.5”. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle on the right side of the arc to the bottom of the slide to create a half-circle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then do the following under Insert from: Click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Select Tile picture as texture. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: In the Transparency box, enter 70%. In the Blur box, enter 20 pt. In the Distance box, enter 20 pt. Drag the half-circle to the left until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the second arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.79”. In the Shape Width box, enter 10.03”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select No fill. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 50%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Drag the second arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Select the second arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the third arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.86”. In the Shape Width box, enter 9.98”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 77%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 208, Green: 215, Blue: 222. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the Line Style pane, in the Transparency box, enter 90%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 4.25 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align Left. Drag the third arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. Drag the third arc vertically as needed to position it slightly above the second arc on the slide. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270⁰. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until four stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197. In the Stop position box, enter 30%. Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 70%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 4 from the list, and then do the following: Fuente U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Commodity Summaries/ Anuario minero de la Dirección General de Minería

7 Cotización anual promedio de los principales productos mineros
ZINC Cv. US$/Lb. PLOMO PLATA Cv. US$/oz.tr COBRE ORO ESTAÑO Cv. US$/Lb HIERRO* US$/TM 2001 40,17 21,60 4,39 71,60 271,24 203,4 19,36 2002 35,32 20,53 4,63 70,74 310,13 184,16 18,99 2003 37,54 23,36 4,91 80,70 363,62 222,03 15,91 2004 47,53 4021 6,69 129,99 409,85 386,13 21,52 2005 62,68 44,29 7,34 166,87 445,47 334,84 33,08 2006 148,56 58,50 11,57 304,91 604,58 398,29 38,27 2007 147,07 117,03 13,42 322,93 697,41 659,47 39,26 2008 85,04 94,83 15,01 315,51 872,72 839,60 55,83 2009 75,05 77,91 14,68 233,52 973,62 615,83 42,75 2010 Ene-nov** 97,92 96,70 19,33 335,78 1210,14 904,27 46,15 Half-circle picture with accent arcs (Basic) To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes, click Arc (third row, 12th option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw an arc. Select the arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.5”. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle on the right side of the arc to the bottom of the slide to create a half-circle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then do the following under Insert from: Click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Select Tile picture as texture. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: In the Transparency box, enter 70%. In the Blur box, enter 20 pt. In the Distance box, enter 20 pt. Drag the half-circle to the left until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the second arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.79”. In the Shape Width box, enter 10.03”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select No fill. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 50%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Drag the second arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Select the second arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the third arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.86”. In the Shape Width box, enter 9.98”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 77%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 208, Green: 215, Blue: 222. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the Line Style pane, in the Transparency box, enter 90%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 4.25 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align Left. Drag the third arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. Drag the third arc vertically as needed to position it slightly above the second arc on the slide. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270⁰. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until four stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197. In the Stop position box, enter 30%. Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 70%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 4 from the list, and then do the following: *precio promedio por exportación. En el año 2010 de enero a setiembre ** precio promedio al 23 de Noviembre Fuente: Nota semanal del Banco Central de Reserva del Perú

8 Perú: Producción Minera Metálica
PRODUCTOS / AÑOS UNIDAD 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1/ 2010 1/ Fuente: MEM/DGM/DPM

9 Perú: Gran crecimiento de las exportaciones mineras
Expresado en millones de US$ Elevados ingresos por exportaciones de productos mineros que no ha mejorado las condiciones de vida de muchos peruanos Half-circle picture with accent arcs (Basic) To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes, click Arc (third row, 12th option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw an arc. Select the arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.5”. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle on the right side of the arc to the bottom of the slide to create a half-circle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then do the following under Insert from: Click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Select Tile picture as texture. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: In the Transparency box, enter 70%. In the Blur box, enter 20 pt. In the Distance box, enter 20 pt. Drag the half-circle to the left until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the second arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.79”. In the Shape Width box, enter 10.03”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select No fill. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 50%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Drag the second arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Select the second arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the third arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.86”. In the Shape Width box, enter 9.98”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 77%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 208, Green: 215, Blue: 222. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the Line Style pane, in the Transparency box, enter 90%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 4.25 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align Left. Drag the third arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. Drag the third arc vertically as needed to position it slightly above the second arc on the slide. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270⁰. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until four stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197. In the Stop position box, enter 30%. Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 70%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 4 from the list, and then do the following: Gobierno Dr. García Fuente: Banco Central de Reserva del Perú Gobierno Dr. Toledo E: estimado por el MEM

10 Perú: Inversiones realizadas por las empresas mineras
Expresado en millones de US$ Año MM US$ 2002 568 2003 470 2004 828 2005 1,190 2006 1,541 2007 1,572 2008 1,723 2009 2,771 Gran parte de las inversiones realizadas entre el 2006 y 2009 se gestaron en el gobierno de Dr. Toledo Half-circle picture with accent arcs (Basic) To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes, click Arc (third row, 12th option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw an arc. Select the arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.5”. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle on the right side of the arc to the bottom of the slide to create a half-circle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then do the following under Insert from: Click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Select Tile picture as texture. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: In the Transparency box, enter 70%. In the Blur box, enter 20 pt. In the Distance box, enter 20 pt. Drag the half-circle to the left until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the second arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.79”. In the Shape Width box, enter 10.03”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select No fill. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 50%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Drag the second arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Select the second arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the third arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.86”. In the Shape Width box, enter 9.98”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 77%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 208, Green: 215, Blue: 222. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the Line Style pane, in the Transparency box, enter 90%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 4.25 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align Left. Drag the third arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. Drag the third arc vertically as needed to position it slightly above the second arc on the slide. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270⁰. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until four stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197. In the Stop position box, enter 30%. Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 70%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 4 from the list, and then do the following: Gobierno Dr. Toledo Gobierno Dr. García Fuente: BCRP

11 Perú: Cartera Estimada de Proyectos por Regiones
US$ Millones REGIÓN MONTO % Fuente: MEM

12 Monto (Millones de US$)
Existe una cartera de Proyectos mineros que deben ejecutarse con Responsabilidad Social, ambiental y tributaria Perú: cartera estimada de proyectos mineros Se proyectan en los siguientes años inversiones en diversos proyectos mineros por US$ Proyectos con mineral Monto (Millones de US$) Cobre 28,232 Hierro 6,580 Oro 4,796 Polimetálicos (Pb,Zn,Ag) 1,518 Fosfatos 300 TOTAL 41,426 Half-circle picture with accent arcs (Basic) To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes, click Arc (third row, 12th option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw an arc. Select the arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.5”. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle on the right side of the arc to the bottom of the slide to create a half-circle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then do the following under Insert from: Click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Select Tile picture as texture. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: In the Transparency box, enter 70%. In the Blur box, enter 20 pt. In the Distance box, enter 20 pt. Drag the half-circle to the left until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the second arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.79”. In the Shape Width box, enter 10.03”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select No fill. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 50%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Drag the second arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Select the second arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the third arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.86”. In the Shape Width box, enter 9.98”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 77%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 208, Green: 215, Blue: 222. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the Line Style pane, in the Transparency box, enter 90%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 4.25 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align Left. Drag the third arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. Drag the third arc vertically as needed to position it slightly above the second arc on the slide. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270⁰. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until four stops appear in the drop-down list. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197. In the Stop position box, enter 30%. Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 70%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 4 from the list, and then do the following: Fuente: MEM.cartera de proyectos mineros

13 TRANSFERENCIAS DE LA MINERIA

14 Perú: Distribución del Canon Minero (Gobierno Regional + Gobierno Local
Expresado en miles de nuevos soles

15 LA AGENDA PENDIENTE

16 Agenda Pendiente del Sector Minero
Promover la generación de mayor valor agregado en la explotación de recursos mineros. Crear encadenamientos productivos mediante las PYMES para generar conocimientos y tecnología, asegurar el desarrollo de las regiones comprometiendo a las empresas extractivas a adquirir bienes y servicios a estas PYMES. Crear el Fondo de Remediación de Pasivos Ambientales priorizando los territorios de las comunidades.

17 Agenda Pendiente del Sector Minero
Apoyar la formalización de la minería informal. Reforzar la seguridad del trabajador minero. Evaluar el cumplimiento de contratos de exploración y explotación minera o energética vigentes. Completar al 100% la electrificación rural al 2016. Dado el alto precio de los minerales, definir con las empresas mineras una mayor contribución al Estado.

18 Agenda Pendiente del Sector Minero
Diseñar una política de gestión adecuada de la licencia social entre el Estado, los operadores y la población, promoviendo procesos de consulta con las comunidades afectadas. Restituir la Dirección General de Gestión Social para promover el diálogo, implementar los Programas de Responsabilidad Social y prevenir y manejar los conflictos sociales.

19 Gracias por su atención!