Journal What do you know about corruption? Is it a positive or negative thing for the government members? What about the people of the country? Can you.

Presentación del tema: "Journal What do you know about corruption? Is it a positive or negative thing for the government members? What about the people of the country? Can you."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 Journal What do you know about corruption? Is it a positive or negative thing for the government members? What about the people of the country? Can you give an example of a country that has corruption in its government?

2 Corrupción y Participios

3 Participios a word formed from a verb (e.g., going, gone, being, been) and used as an adjective (e.g., working woman, burned toast) or a noun (e.g., good breeding). In English, participles are also used to make compound verb forms (e.g. has been).

4 Un Ejemplo en Inglés "I believe in broken, fractured, complicated narratives, but I believe in narratives as a vehicle for truth, not simply as a form of entertainment." (Stephen Greenblatt)

5 Para Formar un Participio If the Stem ends in a vowel, the “I” will have an accent mark Caer- Caer- Ca-ído- Caído Traer- Traer- Tra-ído- Traído Creer- Creer- Cre-ído- Creído Leer- Leer- Le-ído- Leído

6 Verbs Ending in -uir Verbs that end in –uir do not have accent marks Construir- Construir- Constru-ido- Construido Contribuir- Contribuir- Contribu-ido-Contribuido

7 Verbs Ending in -ar Verbs that end in –ar do not have accent marks Caminar- Caminar- Camin-ado- Caminado Respirar- Respirar- Respir-ado- Respirado

8 Irregulars Abrir- Abierto Cubrir- Cubierto Decir- Dicho Describir- Descrito Descubrir- Descubierto Devolver- Devuelto Envolver- Envuelto Escribir- Escrito Hacer- Hecho Morir- Muerto Poner- Puesto Resolver- Resuelto Romper- Roto Ver- Visto Volver- Vuelto ***Ir- Ido***

9 Ejemplos Apreciar ____________________ Suponer ____________________ Descubrir ___________________ Envolver ___________________ Contribuir __________________ Devolver ____________________ Comentar ____________________ Parecer _____________________ Celebrar _____________________ Morir _____________________ Caminar _______________________ Leer ___________________ Romper __________________ Hacer _______________________ Evitar ______________________ Cubrir _______________________ Poner _______________________ Huir ________________________ Decir _______________________ Caer _________________________ Escribir _______________________ Escuchar ______________________

10 Corrupción Definition Where is it happening? http://www.economist.com/topics/political- corruption http://www.economist.com/topics/political- corruption What consequences do you think it has?

11 Journal Entry Complete the following sentences: 1) Elena y Pedro siempre _________(ir) a la tienda en los lunes cuando __________(ser) niños. 2) Por favor _________ (escribir formal command) encima del pupitre después de ___________(leer) el texto. 3) El domingo que viene ___________(comer) en el restaurant donde __________(trabajar) Pepe cuando ___________(asistir) a primaria. 4) Ayer __________(encontrar) una camiseta _________(hacer) en Cuba. 5) ________(oir) muchos ruidos en la noche cuando __________(pasar) el tren.

12 Participios Usados Como Adjetivos y Participios Normales

13 Irregular Participles Preliminary Examples in English Used as adjectives I bought some things made in Costa Rica. (“made in Costa Rica” describes “things”) The store is closed until 6:00AM tomorrow morning.(“closed” describes “store”) The children are awake. (“awake” describes “children”)

14 Regular Participles Are used to form preterite perfect and pluscuamperfect tenses Have you awakened the children? (“have you awakened” is the preterite perfect expression) I have spoken with your mother (“have spoken” is the preterite perfect expression) I had broken a rule. (“had broken” is the pluscuamperfect expression) She had already left when I arrived. (“had already left” is the pluscuamperfect expression)

15 How do we form the Regulars and Irregulars? We learned the irregular forms yesterday. – Ex: Caminado, Caído, Ido, Imprimido, etc. The Regular forms (used in preterite perfect and pluscuamperfect) are somewhat different… ***Note that not all verbs HAVE a “regular” form*** The verbs on the next page are the most frequently used.

16 Regular Participles Confundir- Confundir- Confund-ido- Confundido Prender- Prender- Prend-ido- Prendido Despertar- Despertar- Despert-ado- Despertado Elegir- Elegir- Eleg-ido- Elegido Imprimir- Imprimir- Imprim-ido- Imprimido Soltar- Soltar- Solt-ado- Soltado Sustituir- Sustituir- Sustitu-ido- Sustituido

17 Ejemplos La ventana en la sala está _________(romper). El presidente ________(elegir) dijo que los problemas iban a estar __________(resolver). antes del fin de semana. Las luces del carro están _________(prender). Están _________(despertar) desde las dos de la mañana. Los pasteles ya están __________(hacer) y son muy ricos.

18 Ejemplos Has _________(decribir) la cosa mas horrible del mundo. He _____(ir) al parque tres veces esta semana. Hemos ________(ver) a ellos mucho. Ustedes han _________(decir) muy poco todo el día. Ella lo ha _______(comprar) antes, y le gustó mucho.

19 España y Corupción http://www.larepublica.pe/28-06- 2013/espana-extesorero-del-partido-de- gobierno-fue-detenido-por-desviar-fondos http://www.larepublica.pe/28-06- 2013/espana-extesorero-del-partido-de- gobierno-fue-detenido-por-desviar-fondos http://politica.elpais.com/politica/2013/09/16 /actualidad/1379333962_306338.html http://politica.elpais.com/politica/2013/09/16 /actualidad/1379333962_306338.html http://www.rtve.es/noticias/caso-ere- andalucia/ http://www.rtve.es/noticias/caso-ere- andalucia/