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El Imperfecto (Imperfect) The Other Past Tense. Los objectivos Understand how to conjugate regular verbs into the imperfect tense. Understand how to conjugate.

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Presentación del tema: "El Imperfecto (Imperfect) The Other Past Tense. Los objectivos Understand how to conjugate regular verbs into the imperfect tense. Understand how to conjugate."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 El Imperfecto (Imperfect) The Other Past Tense

2 Los objectivos Understand how to conjugate regular verbs into the imperfect tense. Understand how to conjugate irregular verbs into the imperfect tense. Understand when to use the imperfect tense.

3 Regular –AR Conjugation Conjugation formula: (infinitive – ending) + new ending -AR endings (yo) -aba (tú)-abas (él/ella/Ud.)-aba (nosotros/-as)-ábamos (ellos/ellas/Uds.)-aban

4 Example: LLAMAR (to call) (infinitive – ending) + new ending YO (I): LLAM ARABA

5 LLAMAR (to call) In the Imperfect yo llamaba tú llamabas él/ella/Ud. llamaba nosotros/-as llamábamos Ellos/-as/Uds. llamaban

6 Regular –ER & –IR Conjugations Conjugation formula: (infinitive – ending) + new ending -ER & -IR endings (yo) -ía (tú) -ías (él/ella/Ud.) -ía (nosotros/-as)-íamos (ellos/ellas/Uds.) -ían

7 Verbos con: -ER & -IR tener (to have) and escribir (to write) yoteníaescribía túteníasescribías Élteníaescribía nosotrosteníamosescribíamos ellosteníanescribían

8 Stem-Changing & Reflexive Verbs Since the imperfect conjugation is created from the infinitive, stem- changing verbs DO NOT change when conjugated Reflexive verbs act accordingly when conjugated and use the same pronouns as in the present/preterite

9 An example:  -AR Verbs DOMIR (o→u in the preterit) In the imperfect no stem change dormía dormías dormía dormíamos dormían

10 Irregular Verb Conjugations There are only 3 irregular conjugations in the imperfect tense IR-----to go SER—to be VER---to see

11 Irregular Verb Conjugations Persona:IR (to go) SER (to be) VER (to see) Yoibaeraveía Túibaserasveías Él/ella/Ud/. ibaeraveía Nosotros/- as íbamoséramosveíamos Ellos/ellas /Uds. ibaneranveían

12 Use of the Imperfect Tense: ALL IN THE PAST!!! Repetitive actions Indefinite time period Background information Time Weather Age Appearance Feelings & Emotions Beliefs

13 Los objectivos How are regular verbs conjugated into the imperfect tense? How are irregular verbs conjugated into the imperfect tense? When is the imperfect tense used?

14 ¡¡¡El Imperfecto... una canción!!!El Imperfecto... una canción El fin.


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