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El pretérito The Preterite

Publicada porArabella Hunt Modificado hace 5 años

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Presentación del tema: "El pretérito The Preterite"— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 El pretérito The Preterite
El pasado

2 What is the preterite? A past tense in Spanish
A tense with many irregular verbs Used to express an action that began and ended at a specific time in the past

3 Key terms for the preterite tense
Ayer = yesterday Anteayer = the day before yesterday Anoche = last night La semana pasada = last week

4 More key terms El mes pasado = last month El año pasado = last year
Ayer por la mañana = yesterday morning

5 Regular –AR Verbs in the Preterite
To conjugate: Drop the -ar Add on the appropriate endings

6 Endings yo -é Nosotros -amos Tú -aste él, Ella, -ó Ud. ellos,
ellas, aron Uds.

7 Hablar = spoke; talked yo hablé Nosotros hablamos Tú hablaste él,
Ella, habló Ud. ellos, ellas, hablaron Uds.

8 Which ending is the same in the present tense?
Nosotros

9 How will you tell the difference between the present and the preterite for the nosotros form?
Context

10 Be careful! Yo and él, ella, Ud forms have ACCENTS!!!

11 Interesting note… The “yo” form in the present tense takes an “o” as its ending without an accent mark, and the él/ella/Ud form ending for the preterite tense is “ó” (o with an accent). Therefore, be careful, because the accent mark changes the meaning of the sentence.

12 Examples: Present Tense Hablo por teléfono. I speak on the telephone.
Preterite Tense Habló por teléfono. He/ She/ You (formal) spoke on the telephone.

13 Más práctica ¿_____ con tu familia? (hablar)
Juan _____ a la escuela tarde. (llegar) La clase _____ un examen. (tomar) Mis amigos y yo _____ en la piscina. (nadar) Ellos _____ el verano en España. (pasar) Yo _____ la television. (mirar) hablaste llegó tomó nadamos pasaron miré

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