[C] Notas: Mandatos Command Forms p. 110, 112.

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1 [C] Notas: Mandatos Command Forms p. 110, 112

2 Ud. Mandatos To form Ud. commands, use the ‘Yo’ form present tense of verb, drop the “o” and add: -e for AR verbs …luchar -- luche -a for ER/IR verbs …convivir – conviva For negative commands, use same forms, just add “No” in front of command. No luche No consuma.

3 Uds. Mandatos - To form Uds. commands, use the ‘Yo’ form present tense of verb, drop the “o” and add: -en for AR verbs …luchar – luchen -an for ER/IR verbs …convivir- convivan For negative commands, use same forms, just add “No” in front of command. No luchen No consuman.

4 Mandatos Irregulares Any verb that has an irregular ‘Yo’ form in the present tense will be an irregular Ud. or Uds. command. Hacer, salir, poner, tener, traer, seguir etc Ejemplo: Hacer Hago – Haga Ud. Tener Tengo – Tengan Uds. Embellecer Embellezco Embellezca Ud.

5 Tú Mandatos Affirmative Tú Commands use the él/ella present tense form of verb. Votar – Vota. Convivir – Convive. Escribir – Escribe. Negative Tú Commands form using: -es for AR verbs … No votes. -as for ER/IR verbs … No escribas.

6 Verbs that Spell-Change
Verbs ending in: –car (c --- qu) -gar (g --- gu) -zar (z --- c) …require a spell-change for Ud./Uds. and negative Tú commands to keep the pronunciation consistent. Educar: yo educo --- Eduque Ud. Llegar: yo llego --- No llegues tú.

7 Mandatos de Nosotros To say “let’s do something” (or not).
To form, use the ‘Yo’ form present tense of verb, drop the “o” and add: -emos for AR verbs… luchar -- luchemos -amos for ER/IR verbs… consumir – consumamos

8 Verbos Irregulares en Nosotros
dar: demos estar: estemos saber: sepamos ser: seamos ver: veamos ir: vayamos (or vamos)

9 Nosotros Commands with Reflexives
Affirmative commands- drop final “s” from verb command and attach reflexive pronoun (nos) to end of it. Ejemplos: lavarse– lavémonos escribirse-- escribámonos despertarse-- despertémonos Note: Accents are added to keep pronunciation consistent.