ENGLISH GRAMMAR PRESENT SIMPLE (SIMPLE PRESENT).

Presentación del tema: "ENGLISH GRAMMAR PRESENT SIMPLE (SIMPLE PRESENT)."— Transcripción de la presentación:

1 ENGLISH GRAMMAR PRESENT SIMPLE (SIMPLE PRESENT)

2 USOS Para hablar de acciones futuras ya planificadas.
ENGLISH PRESENT SIMPLE USOS Para expresar acciones que ocurren habitualmente, con una determinada frecuencia (hábitos, rutinas...). Me levanto a las 8 todas las mañanas. I get up at eight o'clock every morning. Para expresar hechos o verdades generales. La tierra gira alrededor del sol. The Earth goes around the Sun. Para expresar situaciones permanentes. Él vive en Londres. He lives in London. Para hablar de acciones futuras ya planificadas. Me voy de Madrid mañana por la mañana. I leave Madrid tomorrow morning.

3 FORMACIÓN AFIRMATIVO ADVERBIOS DE FRECUENCIA NEGATIVO INTERROGATIVO
PRESENT SIMPLE ENGLISH FORMACIÓN AFIRMATIVO ADVERBIOS DE FRECUENCIA NEGATIVO INTERROGATIVO

4 AFIRMATIVO Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to” I live in London.
PRESENT SIMPLE ENGLISH AFIRMATIVO Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to” I live in London. Lions eat meat. You like reading comics. En las terceras personas del singular añade una “s” al verbo He plays football. Alice comes to school by bus. My dog sleeps in the garden. Si el verbo acaba en "s"-"sh"-"ch"-"x" o "z" en las terceras persona del singular añade "es". Si el verbo acaba en "y" precedida de consonante cambia la “y” en “i” y añade "es". My brother watches TV at night. His kite flies very high. Go back to “FORMACIÓN” Go to “NEGATIVO”

5 Alice doesn't come to school by car.
PRESENT SIMPLE ENGLISH NEGATIVO Sujeto + don't + Infinitivo sin “to” I don't live in London. Lions don't eat grass. You don't like reading books. don't = do not En las terceras personas del singular: Sujeto + doesn't + infinitivo sin “to” He doesn't play football. doesn't = does not Alice doesn't come to school by car. My dog doesn't sleep in the kitchen. Go back to “FORMACIÓN” Go to “INTERROGATIVO”

6 Does Alice come to school by car?
ENGLISH E. Secundaria PRESENT SIMPLE INTERROGATIVO Do + Sujeto + Infinitivo sin “to” + ...? Do I live in London? Do lions eat grass? Do you like reading books? En las terceras personas del singular: Does + Sujeto + infinitivo sin “to” + ...? Does he play football? Does Alice come to school by car? Does my dog sleep in the kitchen? Go back to “FORMACIÓN” Go to “ADVERBIOS”

7 Se colocan siempre delante
ADVERBIOS DE FRECUENCIA PRESENT SIMPLE ENGLISH Se colocan siempre delante del verbo principal. Si el verbo es “to be”, van detrás de él. always > siempre often > a menudo, con frecuencia usually > generalmente sometimes > algunas veces never > nunca I always live in London. She never walks alone. Do you often study at night? They are usually at home. Go back to “FORMACIÓN” Go to ACTIVITIES

8 PRESENT SIMPLE EXERCISES
Arrange the words to make sentences in simple present 1. I / to collect stamps - 2. we / to play card games - 3. he / to read comics - 4. Chris / to sing in a band - 5. we / to have a hamster - 6. Andy and John / to like cola - 7. she / to be nice - 8. they / to help their parents - 9. the children / to speak English - 10. I / to buy a newspaper every Saturday -

9 WRITE THE FOLLOWING VERBS IN PRESENT SIMPLE
Every Monday, Sally (drive)____________her kids to football practice. I (work) ___________as a secretary at ABT, but this summer I (study) ___________French at a language school in Paris. That is why I am in Paris. John (sleep) ____________ I hate living in Seattle because it (rain, always) _________ Justin (write, currently)_______________a book about his adventures in Tibet. I hope he can find a good publisher when he is finished Jim: Do you want to come over for dinner tonight? Denise: Oh, I'm sorry, I can't. I (go) _______________to a movie tonight with some friends The business cards (be, normally ) ______________printed by a company in New York. Their prices (be) ____________inexpensive, yet the quality of their work is quite good. This delicious chocolate (be) ____________made by a small chocolatier in Zurich, Switzerland.